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good morning everyone and welcome to this presentation of the Indiana statewide imagery of light our program in this webinar Jem's Park Indiana geographic information officer and can't park Cooper geospatial project manager will discuss Indiana's free statewide imagery and lidar program as well as provide information on available value-added services before we begin I'd like to go over a few details first everyone on the webinar is muted with the exception of our panelists if you have a question please feel free to send it to the host via chat or Q&A and we will answer at the end of the webinar we are recording this session and will send you a link to the presentation when it is available available for newing printing and sharing now here is can spark to kick things off hi everyone just like to take a moment to say thank you for logging into the webinar this is a similar series as mr. Sparks and I have presented around the state over the past few months and just want to make it available to those who could not attend those sessions so without anything else mr. Jim sparks even the intestate Gao will get us kicked up okay all right so first thing I want to talk about is a little bit about funding for this project that the project this update has been funded for all three years and that's a wonderful thing we are talking about year three of this three-year update in particular this morning but I thought it might be worthwhile to just spend a second or two thinking about how past projects for ortho imagery were funded the very first one you might recall came from funding from home security to Indiana homeland security as a result of all the activity after 9/11 and in order for us all to be better prepared for events like that for disasters like that the 2011 313 funding came to us as as disaster recovery funds following the 2008 flooding that affected 82 of our 92 counties this time though the funding was out of the the state modernization fund also I want to play out that the columns that you're seeing in the slide and the screen should look familiar to you because this is the same sequence that we used in 2011 through 13 so we start with the central column move over to the east and finish this time around in 2018 in the West some folks have wondered why did we start with the center column last time Brandon Gant is pretty easy we were contacted by the national geospatial-intelligence agency who is looking for good information to plan for the Super Bowl in Indianapolis realize that we were doing this project also lidar and let us know that they would be able to contribute to the funding for the project if we started with central Indiana first and we said sure we'd be happy to do that so that's how we got started there and now we're just just kind of repeating the same rotation this time around like 2011 through 13 this project is one that's coming out of the India Office of Technology and the Indiana geographic information office I would like to give some kudos for I Dick's Oracle photography work group they were instrumental in helping to prepare the RFP reviewing responses and helping select Wolfert as the successful lender for this project as lost time in the base products are one clip ortho images they're geo tips it's for bands that we're looking at red green blue and near-infrared and as much as we're able to we're trying to make this make sure this is a seamless product across the state so as everybody's using the the ortho images resulting from this project they look the same no matter where you go in the state and it's not a hodgepodge of different specs and different standards you probably are very familiar with red green and blue bands because all those together help give us a natural color kids going to talk in some detail about near-infrared in just a bit but this is an extra band that we picked up that has been particularly useful to folks who are interested in organic matter on the ground and where it is so if you think about impervious surfaces the Nira band helps with that and also near-infrared shows up water very well because it's my understanding but that is just an absolute black in the near-infrared band we're very fortunate that we have a team of very accomplished and experienced photogrammetry at the Indiana Department of Transportation led by chip Campbell he and his team look over all the deliverables if there's anything that's found along the way they work closely with Wilfred to find a resolution or to better understand what the anomaly is what's being looked at I think it's also important to point out we're doing the biopsy again the way that works is that we have a certain amount that is being funded for the base product that 12-inch four band and we want to make sure that we recognize that sometimes our local government partners have a business team that includes higher resolutions so either six inch or three ants or maybe some other products that are also built into the contract as you see in the last bullet that could also be light our contours land your land use even applications but we want to make sure that we leverage all the funding that that might come from local governments or from that modernization fund and make sure everybody gets a win-win and Indians up with the products that are most useful to their particular situation however the products might be purchased and whatever they are if it comes through this contract then it will be made available to the public so if you think about it as information public domain that would be very close to what we're talking about here it's very important to me that we maximize our investment in geographic information in Indiana and for all those taxpayers dollars we we return those products and make them as available as you can and actually that is one of the statutory requirements of the geographic information office so as I mentioned the twelve-inch based product is something that will be delivered to local government counties at no cost or the equivalent amount of money that we would have spent on the 12-inch base product could be used to buy up to a higher resolution we recognize that since we did the project in 2011 through 13 that some of the standards have changed for both ortho and imagery and that was reflected in our RFP in addition how we test the accuracy of the data has also changed and I'm not a mathematician so I'm not not going to try to explain what those formulas mean in this chart but I will say that again we recognize that there were some changes and we wanted to make sure that those were reflected in the request for proposal that went out so that was ortho this is lidar same thing different standards different ways to think about the accuracy and then this is the money slide this is what everybody wants to know about the base product at 12 inch for band ortho imagery is $30 per square mile that is a cost that is covered by the state's modernization fund resulting in zero cost to our local partners if a buyer is in the best interest of a local government partner the cost of that is right around 90 bucks there's still the $30 that we would have spent on the 12 inch leaving unite around $60 per square mile through the local government partner to pick up likewise with three-inch $224 per square miles - 4:30 leaves 194 for the Baudette partner notice over at the far right two columns of this particular chart the cost a wide out to our local vendor partners love that cost one of my early mentors that Indiana Department of Transportation would say you know Jim the cheapest things in life are free and it's hard to argue with so here's here's a good example Lee was talking about kids going to reveal a little more information just a minute about that but check out the turns here I love this so we where when we did the 2011 through 13 project we were looking at 45 bucks per square mile for the 12 inch based product now it's down to 30 as you saw in the past last slide 6 pence was 107 now it's 89 3 inch was right around 300 bucks now it's down to 224 so all you folks on the call if you've got a graphing calculator I want you to grab it now and chart this trend and see if my numbers are right but incorrect it looks like walpert will be paying the state in about 2000 points for to do horse level integer 2 projects and cats over here snickering a little bit right now so maybe that won't happen but the point is that what we've seen since 2005 when we did the first product our project is that costs continue to go down and down and down as technology improves acquisition processes improve and how that data is handled after acquisition all becomes more and more efficient by the way all the costs that I've talked about so far are assuming countywide if one of our partners has an interest in higher resolution that's sub-county so like a city or town or a township then there's other considerations that we need to think about like its shaped area the configuration now the flight lines would need to be laid out and those kinds of things so if you have an interest in that please let Kenter I know about it and we'll make sure that a calculation happens and that you receive the estimate I'm guessing by now everybody's seen the one foot base product and what it looks like let's look a little bit closer at the six inch this is great stuff so just zooming in a little bit I could see an awful lot in this you can see the stripes in the parking lot with the cars you can see different kinds of bushes or as a trees you can see some stone features and something that's in the circle there that looks like maybe a statue or something like that a lot of information drilling down a little more I can actually see pavement defects I can see roof vents still one more step here check this out you can see individual rocks in the riprap on the river and that's three inch ortho imagery if we want to think about that was six inch we were looking at this is three inch so now I can see in the bottom left corner around that curve radius it looks like there's some kind of utility features see the little circle I can't quite do what they do on CSI every week and zoom to check out the license plate number in 50 and detailed button so you fill in something that was never there but I can see an awful lot of information I can see the aluminum reflectors on the tent support lights for example and actually see the posts in the fence line on the tennis court so great information what we found so far is that people who want 3-inch resolution are likely to be especially interested in the utilities because the outcroppings do show up so well with this but you may have other business reasons that require this higher resolution imagery so as a reminder we did the central column in 2016 this past acquisition season which was a very challenging one because of the crazy spring we had in India we were over on the east side of the state that's all been acquired plus four counties that were in the south-central column that we could pick up last year because of the flooding in that part of the state and we were here today to focus in particular on the western column that will be acquired beginning something like middle of February next year so just just a reminder of what we're looking for for acquisition is starting sometime in February during the hours of the day with a side angle China to reduce really to make sure the shadows aren't quite as severe in the quite large we don't want snow in the ground we don't want rivers to be up other banks too much we don't want leaves on the trees so we have to shut things down sometime in April we know what cloudy weather because we wouldn't be able to see what's on the ground and think about the very very few days that we had in the springtime or all those conditions are met and sometimes even that's not enough in 2011 when Marion County was being acquired all of those conditions were met the pilot was in the plane in the air on a flight line over Marion County and the wind speed the wind turbulence where the plane was was just too great the plane was kind of wrapping around and the sensors went off to let the folks know that this is not really producing the quality that we're looking for so pilot put back down went back up later in the day same thing landed again and it was not until several days later that we were able to finish up Marion County so I'm glad it's not my job to figure out the logistics of how to get all this work done in a very very short timeframe the Whooper does a great job at going I think with that Kent I'm going to turn it over to you okay thank you we will wait until after all the slides are complete here to go through any questions so if you have any for Jim or anybody just presentation quick fix all those for now please what questions that I get asked often is how many drones do we use to acquire the imagery we don't actually use any drones if it has a fleet of full-size aircraft this is a example of a Cessna 404 that we use currently have several four oh four oh four oh six so there are workforce just to give you an idea what the inside of it looks like the bottom Center picture shows the camera configuration with the operator and his computer sitting behind the camera control and mentoring with light on the left side there are the screen shows some of the technical specifications of the actual camera system of what it captures along with a lidar sensor all of our aircraft or what we call a dual board we buy a perfectly good aircraft account all the seats and cut two holes in the bottom of it one to put the camera in and when to put the lighter says are in so this is a typical camera configuration used for the project jimin mentioned we are collecting multiple bins one that he didn't mention is a band chromatic or black and white that is what the bands captured and we use it at them Barbie and post processing algorithms but it is not an actual deliverable from there though you get into the red the green and the blues along with the near-infrared red green the blue is Jim already mentioned or what we normally see when we get into actually viewing the imagery that gives us our color pictures those individual channels though allow us to do a lot of post processing of the data and extract out additional feature through remote sensing techniques and we'll go into some of those benefits later on and again here's the near-infrared as Jim mentioned earlier this this allows us to see vegetative features which our normal flight time there aren't any are not much on the trees and bushes we're more interested in the vegetation that's on that ground level such as grasses and in swamp areas things like that so this is near our enemy our band actually helps us see a lot of the low-level budget features that are acquired this Yemen mentioned this path ring we acquired the eastern third of the state we did have a few outliers down the central part of the state that did of luck in getting it flowing 16 and then we had one County that the business needs beer to buy up this year to a 6h image product to suit their needs so we were able to accommodate them we did have a pretty good spring we actually with the strange weather we had in January did a little pre-planning early February which in look to the Sun angle when received permission to actually start acquiring imagery about the 3rd 4th of February and what that allowed us to do is for all the IAP imagery which is priority we were incomplete all that by the middle of March and all of the inventory was required this year prior to April 1st way before we had any leaf out or had we really got any leaf commissions across the state so it was a really good year for supply an overall project schedule this gets recycled year to year as what we use as a baseline project as I mentioned we have a planning meeting in January and our ground control and acquisition phases both start in February as Jim mentioned earlier key to the acquisition is no leaks on the trees you'll snow on the ground hopefully all the water flood is going on at that funding russell for things like fire and a smoke things like that that are created on a local level but we man to go back and read why small areas because we want to scream clear clear and crisp imagery as we can possibly have for the final deliverable and we also step through some of our processing phases here in the billets of the summer instead of our actual delivery to the state of the pilot project early summer give them a little bit of time to review it with the production workflow continuing throughout the fall and hopefully have everything delivered by the end of October this year though was a little strange because we were also contracted to acquire layer across the state and for the production of Oracle imagery we need an up-to-date and accurate surface and that's what that lidar data creates so we have acquired both the imagery and the lidar Eastern cheer the same will happen next year for the Western fear of the state we're going to process that lidar to a point where we could use it for a base so our imagery project will actually somewhere between May and you kind of come to a halt for about 60 or 90 days while we process that light hard data and then ingest that into the system to make better orthos what that will do is on this overall schedule is push it out two to three months when we approach the state they given as members who did not but that was a great idea to make use of that more recent the more accurate our data and we're able to accommodate the schedule and pushing that up in order to allow us to process that delivering all the data in the past to be delivered on hard drives it hadn't created a large logistics nightmare because every time we would write a hard drive and ship it and set up somebody's desk for a few days before they got loaded on their system reviewed it and ship it to another destination etc so what we saw is from the time we actually completed a County back in 2011 313 it might mean point five months before the county received that data so with the 2016 through 18 project we've taken a different approach and that's delivery via the cloud so once we sent the data out to Ed that they've approved at all we come back and take the data back today to do its final delivery products and then limbal that up to a cloud-based host provider if you will and each county then is sent a link with a password and they can then download that data on on their own time if you will if from our test of the 2016 season it took any mere from 8 to about 16 hours and it's really dependent upon the local bandwidth that you have access to just as a reminder so there is one deliverable that goes to Jim's office at the state in one per county if a county or municipality is need additional we will work with them to provide additional downloads but the way the current password system is set up it is one download per county and one for the state that's kind of a where we're adding imagery program as I mentioned we have this light our program that was was actually put together over the course of the past year it has a couple of major partners that have kind of worked very very vigorously to get a thrown together and get it out the high tech television work we saw needed the North East Perth escape we were contacted by the state of Ohio to deal with what we call the link area algae bloom and they're like to monitor the entire watershed that drained it to the Lumbee basin which then goes into Lake Erie so there was a seven or eight County area I've got a bite early on and USDA along with idea can G iOS office all saw the need for it and started putting together funding to see how much of that they could do of what accuracy can be done luckily inclusive inside of USDA and how they could lidar in other areas of the state that program gained momentum and what we have now is USDA through the local Indiana office of NRCS was able to fund a statewide light our data set that will be acquired in 2017 or 2018 the picture up here shows the various years of the previous light are the new lidar will actually follow the state plane coordinate system so India is divided to east and west state plane coordinate system the eastern portion of the state was about 95 percent required in this past spreading and rest of that fat will be acquired at a January time frame along with the western state plane coordinate system that this will be to the new USGS quality level to accuracy which is two points per meter with a natural break black OC of somewhere around 97 nine to ten centimeters vertical accuracy across the entire state here's a slide shot again showing how that state kind of state invited into the 11 County area in the northeast is what by contract USGS has determined is the priority area and that is due to be delivered that summer of 2017 the eastern half of the state in green the majority that was acquired this year that will be delivered before the end of 2017 to USGS and then the remainder of the state the Western in pink there will be acquired in 2018 and delivered late 2018 the three counties in blue were actually a separate USGS contract and two of those counties cable to the Marion were acquired in the spring of 2016 and Wayne County was a quarter again through a set of us years contract of 2017 they weren't reacquired as part of the statewide effort as I mentioned earlier we can take the individual red green and blue channels along with the elevation data and through some some really creative processing algorithms where you know automatically extract features out and make intelligent use of the data and that's where we're getting as an industry is rather than just looking at pretty pictures or points on the ground as elevation data now we're trying to figure out and we've actually accomplished it what can we do what would make it accurate so we actually do it's able to extract out buildings right now there's a Taunton State looking at doing all buildings all structures greater than 100 square feet and providing that as a data set across the state and there's other applications that need an elevation of that such as FEMA would like to know the elevation of the lowest point of entry of every building and again between the imagery and Lipa datasets we can extract out this kind of information to live without a product out we can also go through the IR full-out terrain modeling so we can not only show that you actually relief the ground and three-dimensional model with the imagery on top of it we can also pull out the buildings and show their three-dimensional Seguin perspective very valuable in things like cell phone alum windmill locations can also be used for a lot of real estate applications where line sight things like that or affordance of not blocking someone's views given meant earlier the impervious surface it will seem to be a big push for that across a state where people are willing to know better where they're impervious surface areas are so that they can then create accurate tax maps and assessing individual partial owners of those services again we use the red the green the blue and mainly the near infrared band along with the lidar data pull all that out and look starts looking at pixels of it moves her nearest common pixels and it rose on avid that before you know that you get this this nearest kind of pixel turns into a building or might be a parking lot and then we apply the lidar data to that is a valid entity we can go through and look at and say okay yes the nearest pixels are very very common and that would be such as a parking lot over the roof of a building we can ingest your existing land use mapping and produce a cover map show in which areas are vegetative swamps river screens hair chipper such as roads buildings things like that and also extract that out provided back to you to the US to validate your land use mapping over to be able to provide an update to your land use mapping technology the state of Indiana recently completed a statewide hydrology layer dataset through Isaac I'm it was the first state in the country to be to this level and while it is complete our hydrology to the shifting streams of rivers is constantly changing this use the old lidar data and using the new lidar data there will be some ships also just due to the accuracies of the lidar data sets so again it's an ongoing process of keeping this updated all the stream network across the entire state between the imagery and the lidar another use of this very valuable data provided by the state then we'd be extracting now porous mapping areas excuse me again we could use that near-infrared they had to pull out the forest we can also use it to pull out from light our data set the hard surfaces such as building and roads show the difference of those areas change the attention here's another good use of the local level a lot of the Assessors along with a 911 folks like this we can tell where a building admit that added on to or built we can also tell though where they've been taken down so the response needs or assessment needs can be looked at and addressed to those specific parcels again I'd like to thank you for joining us today Erin we'd like to open it up for any questions at this point so feel free either by a chat room or by a speaker everybody has been unmuted if you'd like to have any questions or need anything answer further yeah I think all my questions been answered good I just wasn't able to make them even so I checked it out and I looked good so we're thinking towards the call for the delivery yeah we will actually start the final deliveries hopefully sometime in August or September and where we're using the new light our data set those will get pushed out a little bit later but we will complete by the advice number however every County delivered by the end of December of the year okay all right so I guess I'm from Adams County so was that the lidar probably come come with the aerials I said I would guess welding the aerials or through the state and then that's one contract deliverable the line our data being to USGS contract vehicle and they have a little bit different as far as their delivery process get hundred percent of us we're still talking with them we are going to try to deliver them as close as possible that USGS usually likes to review those on their own before they're delivered out to the county and we're trying to see how we can accommodate and maybe get their review process to speed with the states on the imagery side so that you know we don't deliver a county image project in October with enemy six months later we'll get the lidar data our goal is to work with USGS and trying to get those as close to the same time as possible I'm great you know at least this is Jim this kept pointed out these are two different projects so ortho coming through the Indiana Office of Technology in the geographic information office lidar through USGS as the results for proposal for magic in funding from NRCS and that sounds like a lot of partners it really is but that's a very cool thing sometimes they hear people United States talk about how lucky we are in Indiana when it comes to GIS and there's no doubt that we've had lots and lots of fortunate events in our past and helped get us here but I also like to think about luck as a philosopher from ancient Rome once said luck is when preparation meets opportunity our very engaged GIS community in Indiana does the work to be prepared for when an opportunity presents itself and kids story about the algae bloom and when the Great Lakes and how that led to a project proposal and how that led to some funding and how that all helps give us a new way to look at the earth in Indiana and also augments facilitates and proves the Oracle imagery I think that whole thing is an excellent way to communicate that we are lucky in Indiana in large measure because we do the preparation and we're in the right right spot for when you have to be I don't think I have any more questions guys I appreciate it thank you very much okay well we like to thank everybody for joining us today we'll leave this slide up there a little bit longer with our contact info and later on today this this webinar will be provided on the mobile web site so if you want to send it out to anyone who wasn't able to attend or if you do or somebody they can still be able to review it and get the information from it again thank you for attending today appreciate your time you