From Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Genesdev Cshlp Form

Instructions and help about From Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Genesdev Cshlp

This is Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Don’t let the name fool you, this isn’t a novel organism, rather it is the ever-common fungus baker’s yeast! Belonging to the family Saccharomycetaceae, or budding yeasts, S. cerevisiae is the most meticulously researched eukaryotic model organism and, through the efforts of an international consortium of scientists, has had its entire genome completely sequenced since 1996. At the time, it was the first, and largest complete genome sequence of any eukaryote, coming in at a massive 12,068 kilobases, or over 12 million base pairs packaged into 16 chromosomes. Presently, we employ S. cerevisiae in a wide variety of biotechnological and biopharmaceutical pursuits, due to it being easy to use, able to produce heterologous proteins, and amenable to genetic manipulation. It is used in beverage fermentation, bread-making, and bioethanol production and, most notably, it is used in the production of hormones like insulin, vaccines, and virus-like nanopart