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Define Digital Signature With SignNow

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What a digital signature means

A digital signature is a cryptographic way to sign an electronic document and prove who signed it and whether the file changed afterward. It uses public key infrastructure, or PKI, to create a signer-specific signature tied to the document’s hash. When someone signs, the system generates a unique code from the file and the signer’s private key. Anyone with the public key can verify the signature and confirm integrity, identity, and intent.

Why digital signatures matter

Digital signatures speed approvals, reduce paper handling, and create stronger evidence than a simple typed name or drawn mark. Under ESIGN and UETA, they can be legally enforceable when the signer’s intent, consent, and attribution are documented.

Why teams look for DocuSign alternatives

Digital signature pain points

  • Users may confuse a digital signature with a basic electronic signature, which can create mismatched expectations about security and verification.
  • Weak authentication can make it harder to attribute the signature to one person during a dispute or audit.
  • Missing audit details can leave gaps in the record of who signed, when they signed, and what changed.
  • Poor retention practices can make signed records harder to retrieve for legal review, compliance checks, or internal audits.

Who uses digital signatures

Real estate

Real estate teams use digital signatures for leases, disclosures, and rental applications that need fast turnaround.

Healthcare

Healthcare and finance teams use them for patient forms, approvals, and records that need controlled access.

People who benefit most

  • At Optica Ventures LLC, COO Brian Fitzgibbons described the interface as simple for both staff and customers, which fits teams that send contracts, approvals, and onboarding forms to outside parties who need a low-friction signing experience.
  • At Xerox, Director of NetSuite Operations Kodi-Marie Evans said signNow gave the team flexibility to get the right signatures on the right documents in the right formats, which suits operations groups managing structured workflows and ERP-connected approvals.
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Core features and benefits

Digital signatures combine identity verification, integrity controls, and workflow tracking to support secure document execution across business teams.

Document integrity

Create a signature that is tied to the document hash, which helps preserve integrity and supports later verification.

Signer evidence

Capture signer identity details, timestamps, and actions so the record shows who signed and when.

Reusable templates

Use templates to standardize repeat agreements and reduce manual setup for recurring documents.

Mobile signing

Send documents from mobile devices so signers can review and complete forms without a desktop workflow.

Status tracking

Track status changes in one place so teams can see sent, viewed, signed, and completed documents.

Audit history

Store signed files with an audit trail that supports internal review, compliance checks, and dispute response.

Connected workflows and systems

Connected systems move signed documents into the tools teams already use, reducing manual re-entry and keeping records aligned across departments.

Salesforce
Procore
Zapier
Microsoft Teams
Hub spot
Box

How the signing process works

A digital signature follows a simple sequence: prepare the file, sign it, record the event, and verify the result.

  • Prepare: The system creates a unique signature linked to the signer and document.
  • Sign: The signer reviews the file and applies the signature.
  • Record: The platform records timestamps, identity data, and document changes.
  • Verify: Anyone with access can verify the signature and detect tampering.

Quick setup steps

Use a short setup sequence to prepare a document for digital signing and completion.

  • Upload:

    Upload the document you want signed.
  • Assign:

    Add signers and assign the signing order.
  • Place fields:

    Place signature fields and required form fields.
  • Send:

    Send the document for review and signing.
  • Save:

    Download or store the completed file.

Recommended workflow settings

Set authentication, retention, and encryption controls to match the document’s legal and operational needs.

SettingRecommendation
Authentication methodSMS OTP for routine business signing
Signature typeCryptographic digital signature
Audit trailFull time-stamped event log
Document retention6 years (HIPAA 45 CFR 164.530(j)(2))
EncryptionTLS 1.2/1.3 and AES-256

Platform and device support

Digital signatures work across major browsers and mobile devices, with secure transport over TLS and support for desktop and app-based signing.

  • Desktop browsers Chrome, Firefox, Edge, and Safari
  • Operating systems Windows, macOS, iOS, and Android
  • Mobile devices iPhone, iPad, and Android phones

For regulated deployments, managed devices, SSO provisioning, and retention controls matter more than the device brand. Teams should confirm browser policy, mobile access rules, and any required compliance add-ons before rollout.

Security and compliance controls

Transport security:

TLS 1.2/1.3 in transit

Storage encryption:

AES-256 at rest

Independent controls:

SOC 2 Type II available

Security management:

ISO 27001 certified

Healthcare compliance:

HIPAA support with BAA

Regulated records:

21 CFR Part 11 support

Real-world use cases

Customer stories show how digital signatures fit operational workflows, external approvals, and document-heavy teams.

Operations teams

A NetSuite operations team needed signatures to match document type and format across workflows.

  • Xerox used signNow with NetSuite integration.
  • Right signatures on the right documents.

The workflow reduced format mismatches and helped the team route documents through the correct approval path without manual rework.

Customer service

A finance or customer-service team needed faster external signing without losing control over records.

  • Tech Data used signNow to improve service.
  • Speed to revenue improved across teams.

The result was faster document turnaround, better internal coordination, and a cleaner process for external signers who needed a simple experience.

Best practices for digital signatures

Good setup choices reduce disputes, support compliance, and make signed records easier to verify later.

Match authentication to risk

Use stronger authentication for contracts, healthcare forms, or other records that may face later review or challenge. SMS OTP may be enough for low-risk approvals, but higher-value documents benefit from identity checks, access controls, and a complete audit trail.

Make intent obvious

Keep signer intent clear by labeling signature fields, consent text, and completion steps in plain language. If the signer does not understand what they are approving, the record can become harder to defend under ESIGN and UETA.

Store the full record set

Retain the signed file, audit trail, and related delivery records together. Separate storage can make it harder to show who signed, when they signed, and whether the document changed after execution.

Align policy with regulation

Review retention and access rules before sending regulated documents. HIPAA records may need 6 years of retention, and 21 CFR Part 11 workflows need secure audit controls, unique user identification, and validated access management.

Rollout and retention timeline

Adoption timing and retention rules can be planned together so the signing process stays consistent after launch.

Day 0:

Set up the account and document templates.

Day 1:

Send the first document for signature.

Week 1:

Onboard the team and confirm access rules.

7-day trial:

Free trial lasts 7 days, no credit card required.

HIPAA retention:

Keep signed PHI records 6 years per 45 CFR 164.530(j)(2).

21 CFR Part 11:

Maintain secure audit trails and validated controls.

UETA adoption:

49 states, D.C., Puerto Rico, and U.S. Virgin Islands have adopted UETA.

Annual review:

Review retention, access, and authentication settings each year.

Risks of poor implementation

Document dispute

Document dispute

Weak evidence

Weak evidence

HIPAA exposure

HIPAA exposure

Part 11 rejection

Part 11 rejection

What the audit trail records

The audit trail shows how the record was signed, verified, and preserved for later review.

01

Authenticate:

Verify the signer with the chosen authentication method.
02

Timestamp:

Capture the exact signing time in UTC.
03

Hash:

Hash the document before and after signing.
04

Seal:

Apply a tamper-evident seal to the record.
05

Log:

Log IP address, device, and action history.
06

Export:

Export the audit trail for review or evidence.

Vendor comparison at a glance

The table compares core legal and workflow features across leading eSignature vendors used in the U.S.

signNowDocuSignAdobe SignCriteria
ESIGN and UETAYesYesYes
Envelope capNo cap100/yearVaries
Audit trailYesYesYes
HIPAA supportBAA availableBAA availableBAA available

Pricing and plan features

Pricing varies by plan tier, billing cycle, and compliance needs, so the table focuses on verified entry-level details.

signNowDocuSignAdobe SignPandaDocHelloSign
Starting price$8/user/mo$15/user/mo$14/user/mo$19/user/mo$15/user/mo
Free trial7 daysNot verifiedNot verifiedNot verifiedNot verified
Bulk sendYesYesNot verifiedYesNot verified
Audit trailYesYesYesYesYes
HIPAA complianceBAA requiredBAA availableBAA availableNot verifiedNot verified

FAQ and troubleshooting

These answers cover plan limits, compliance needs, and signing issues that affect digital signature workflows in the U.S.

signNow Business includes legally binding eSignatures, audit trails, templates, and mobile apps. If you need HIPAA support, confirm a BAA is in place before signing PHI-related documents.

signNow supports ESIGN and UETA-compliant workflows. For enforceability, make sure the signer consented to electronic records, the audit trail is complete, and the document shows clear intent to sign.

HIPAA workflows require a BAA and controls for user identification, integrity, and audit logging under 45 CFR §164.312. signNow can support those workflows when configured with the right account terms and access settings.

For 21 CFR Part 11 use, the record must include secure audit trails, unique user IDs, and validated controls. signNow Enterprise and Site License options are the relevant starting points for regulated workflows.

If a signer cannot complete the document on mobile, check browser support and app access on iOS, Android, Chrome, Safari, Edge, or Firefox. Mobile signing is valid under ESIGN and UETA when intent is clear.

If pricing or limits matter, signNow Business starts at $8/user/mo billed annually, Business Premium adds bulk send, and Site License uses signature-invite pricing. DocuSign has an envelope cap at entry tiers.

ROI at a Glance

Key performance indicators that demonstrate SignNow's proven track record.

28M+Documents signed
13+Years in business
4.6/5Average G2 rating