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Bridge Lending Agreement

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BRIDGE LENDING AGREEMENT

This Bridge Lending Agreement (the Agreement) is made as of by and between:

Recitals

WHEREAS Lender is willing to make a short-term bridge loan to Borrower on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement; and

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:

1. Definitions

Capitalized terms used in this Agreement and not otherwise defined have the meanings set forth in this Section. "Loan" means the principal amount advanced by Lender to Borrower under Section 2. "Maturity Date" means the date on which all Obligations are due as set forth in Section 3. "Obligations" means all amounts payable by Borrower under this Agreement.

2. Loan and Advances

Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Lender agrees to lend to Borrower, and Borrower agrees to borrow from Lender, an aggregate principal sum of (Principal). Borrower may request one or more advances (each, an Advance) by delivering to Lender a written draw request specifying the amount of the Advance and the requested funding date.

The initial Advance Date shall be and the Loan shall be funded to Borrower's designated account upon satisfaction of Lender's conditions precedent.

3. Interest, Fees and Payments

Interest on the outstanding principal balance of the Loan shall accrue at a rate of per annum, calculated on a 365/365 basis and payable in arrears on the Maturity Date or as otherwise agreed in writing. In the event of an Event of Default, the interest rate shall increase to a default rate of per annum on the outstanding principal and accrued interest from the date of default until paid.

All payments shall be made in lawful money of the United States to the account designated by Lender. Late payments shall incur a late fee equal to the lesser of $ or percent of the overdue amount.

4. Prepayment

Borrower may prepay the Loan in whole or in part at any time without penalty, provided that any prepayment shall be accompanied by accrued interest to the date of prepayment and any fees due under this Agreement.

5. Security

This Loan shall be:

6. Repayment Schedule

Borrower shall repay the Loan and all accrued and unpaid interest and fees on or before the Maturity Date in a single payment unless a payment schedule is attached and agreed by the parties below.

7. Representations and Warranties

Borrower represents and warrants that Borrower is duly organized, has full power and authority to enter into this Agreement, and that the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement will not violate any law or contractual obligation. Lender represents that it has full authority to make the Loan and to exercise the rights granted herein.

8. Covenants

Borrower covenants to use the proceeds of the Loan solely for the purposes described in Borrower's draw requests, to maintain its operations in the ordinary course, and to provide Lender with such financial statements and information as Lender may reasonably request.

9. Events of Default

The occurrence of any of the following shall constitute an Event of Default: (a) failure to pay principal, interest or fees when due; (b) breach of any representation, warranty or covenant; (c) insolvency, bankruptcy or appointment of a receiver for Borrower; or (d) a material adverse change in Borrower's financial condition as determined by Lender in its reasonable discretion.

10. Remedies

Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Lender may declare the entire principal, accrued interest and all other Obligations to be immediately due and payable, exercise any rights and remedies provided by law or under any security agreement, and pursue foreclosure or sale of collateral. Remedies are cumulative and not exclusive.

11. Costs, Expenses and Indemnity

Borrower shall reimburse Lender for all reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees) incurred by Lender in enforcing this Agreement following an Event of Default. Borrower shall indemnify and hold Lender harmless from any losses arising from Borrower's breach of this Agreement or misuse of Loan proceeds.

12. Taxes

All payments to be made by Borrower hereunder shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any taxes, levies or charges, except as required by applicable law. If any deduction or withholding is required, Borrower shall gross up payments so that Lender receives the full amount required under this Agreement.

13. Notices

All notices, demands or other communications required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing and delivered to the party at the address set forth below or at such other address as a party may designate by notice to the other. Notices shall be delivered by hand, nationally recognized overnight courier, or certified mail, return receipt requested.

14. Assignment and Amendment

Neither party may assign this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other, except that Lender may assign its rights to an affiliate or to a purchaser of the Loan without Borrower's consent provided Borrower is given notice. This Agreement may be amended only by a written instrument signed by both parties.

15. Governing Law and Venue

This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the state of without regard to conflicts of law principles. The parties submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts located in that state for resolution of disputes arising under this Agreement.

16. Miscellaneous

If any provision of this Agreement is found to be invalid or unenforceable, the remaining provisions shall remain in full force and effect. The headings used in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not affect interpretation.

Acknowledgments

Each party acknowledges that it has read this Agreement, that it understands and accepts the terms hereof, and that it has had the opportunity to seek independent legal counsel prior to execution.

Lender

Printed Name:

By:

Date:

Borrower

Printed Name:

By:

Date:

Enter text

What a Bridge Lending Agreement Is and When It’s Used

A Bridge Lending Agreement is a short‑term loan contract used to finance a borrower until permanent financing or a sale can be completed. It sets the loan amount, term, interest and fees, collateral or security interest, repayment or refinance conditions, and remedies for default. Commonly used in real estate and development finance, the agreement allocates responsibilities between lender and borrower, establishes closing conditions, and documents representations, covenants, and events of default in a legally enforceable form.

Why a Bridge Lending Agreement Matters

It creates clear, enforceable terms for short‑term financing, protects lender security interests, and sets a defined exit strategy for borrowers, reducing ambiguity at closing and clarifying default remedies.

Why a Bridge Lending Agreement Matters

Typical Parties and Users

The agreement is used by lenders, borrowers and professionals involved in short‑term financing transactions.

  • Real estate investors and developers who need interim capital to complete a project or bridge to permanent financing.
  • Private lenders, specialty finance funds, and commercial banks providing short‑term credit secured by property or receivables.
  • Title agents, closing attorneys, and mortgage servicers responsible for lien recording, insurance, and payment processing.

Legal, title, and closing teams review the agreement to confirm enforceability and to coordinate recording, lien perfection, and funding.

How to Complete a Bridge Lending Agreement Step by Step

Follow a clear sequence: define terms, confirm collateral, obtain signatures, and fund according to closing conditions.

  • 01
    Prepare Terms: Draft loan amount, rate, fees, maturity, and prepayment rules.
  • 02
    Verify Collateral: Obtain title report, UCC search, and describe collateral precisely.
  • 03
    Execute Documents: Collect signatures and any notarizations or witness attestations.
  • 04
    Fund Loan: Confirm conditions precedent and wire funds per the funding schedule.

Core Sections to Include in a Professional Agreement

A complete agreement reduces negotiation friction and supports enforceability; include these six fundamental sections.

Loan Terms

Specify principal, interest rate (fixed or variable), fee schedule, payment frequency, and how interest is calculated to avoid later disputes.

Security and Collateral

Describe collateral, grant security interest, state perfection steps, and include procedures for additional collateral or substitution.

Repayment and Exit

Detail repayment mechanics, maturity, prepayment rights or penalties, and the expected exit strategy such as refinance or sale.

Representations and Warranties

Include borrower and lender representations on authority, enforceability, title, tax status, and absence of undisclosed liabilities.

Covenants

List affirmative and negative covenants covering insurance, maintenance of collateral, financial reporting, and restrictions on additional indebtedness.

Events of Default

Define numeric and material defaults, cure periods, remedies, acceleration rights, and foreclosure procedures to protect lender interests.

Essential Data Elements to Capture

Borrower: Full legal name
Lender: Full legal name
Property: Street and legal description
Loan Amount: Principal in dollars
Maturity: MM/DD/YYYY format
Collateral: Detailed description

Key Risks and Consequences of Errors

Foreclosure: Loss of property value
Deficiency Judgment: Personal liability exposure
Tax Impacts: Unintended taxable events
Default Interest: Higher rates and penalties
Reputational Risk: Damaged lender/borrower relationships
Legal Costs: Court and collection expenses

Common Preparation Mistakes to Avoid

  • Ambiguous maturity or prepayment language that leaves the loan open to differing interpretations and potential litigation.
  • Incomplete collateral descriptions or failing to file UCC‑1 or record mortgages, which can leave security interests unperfected.
  • Inconsistent party names between documents, bank accounts, and public filings that delay funding or invalidate liens.
  • Skipping required witness or notarization steps in jurisdictions where recording or enforcement depends on authentication.

How to Configure an Online Signing Workflow

Set up signing order, authentication, and storage to match closing requirements and regulatory expectations.

Field Configuration
Signing Order Sequential or parallel based on closing process
Authentication Email, SMS code, or stronger ID verification
Conditional Fields Show or hide based on borrower selections
Storage Location Encrypted cloud or on‑premises archive

Digital Signing and Delivery Considerations

Choose a platform that supports required authentication, audit trails, and the file formats your closing team uses.

  • File Formats: PDF, DOCX supported
  • Integrations: CRM and document systems
  • Security: TLS and AES‑256 encryption

Typical eSigning Flow for a Bridge Loan

A consistent electronic workflow shortens closing timelines and preserves authenticity through recorded evidence of each action.

  • Upload Document: Sender uploads agreement to signing platform
  • Place Fields: Add signature, initial, and date fields for each party
  • Send to Signer: Deliver via email link or secure portal
  • Capture Audit: Platform logs IP, timestamp, and actions

Timing and Critical Dates to Track

Track funding, maturity, cure periods, and any recording deadlines to maintain enforceability and avoid penalties.

Effective Date:

Date when obligations commence; affects statute of limitations

Funding Date:

Date lender wires proceeds and conditions are satisfied

Maturity Date:

Loan due date; triggers repayment or acceleration rights

Cure Period:

Time allowed to remedy defaults, commonly 10–30 days

Recording Deadline:

Record mortgage or deed promptly to preserve priority

eSignature Vendor Comparison for Executing Bridge Lending Agreements

Compare core pricing and feature availability when selecting an eSignature platform for loan execution; signNow is listed first for clarity.

signNow DocuSign Adobe Sign PandaDoc HelloSign
Starting Price $8/user/mo $15/user/mo $14/user/mo $19/user/mo $15/user/mo
Free Trial 7‑day free trial Varies by vendor Varies by vendor Varies by vendor Varies by vendor
Bulk Send Yes Yes Yes Yes No
Audit Trail Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
HIPAA Compliant Yes Yes Yes No No

Supporting Documents Often Attached to the Agreement

Include commonly required exhibits and schedules to ensure the loan file is complete and enforceable at closing.

Title Report

A current title commitment or abstract that identifies liens and exceptions; lender relies on this to confirm marketable title and to determine necessary title insurance endorsements.

Financial Statements

Borrower and guarantor financial statements, tax returns, or pro forma projections used for underwriting and to support representations and covenants in the agreement.

Security Instruments

Mortgage, deed of trust, or UCC‑1 financing statement attachments specifying the collateral, perfection steps, and priority language required for recording.

Insurance Certificates

Proof of property and liability insurance naming lender as loss payee or additional insured and specifying required coverage limits and policy terms.

Key Transaction Milestones from Term Sheet to Exit

A clear milestone timeline helps all parties coordinate underwriting, documentation, recording, and funding steps.

01

Term Sheet Execution

Parties agree preliminary economics and confidentiality terms to begin due diligence and documentation.

02

Underwriting and Title

Lender completes due diligence, obtains title commitment and approves collateral and insurance.

03

Document Execution

Final loan documents signed, notarized if required, and prepared for recording or filing.

04

Funding and Recording

Funds wired and mortgage or UCC filings recorded to perfect lender priority interests.

Frequently Asked Questions About Bridge Lending Agreements

Answers to common questions about execution, enforceability, digital signing, and recordkeeping for bridge loans.


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