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Business Option Agreement

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BUSINESS OPTION AGREEMENT

This Business Option Agreement (the "Agreement") is entered into as of by and between:

Parties

Recitals

WHEREAS, Optionor conducts business in the field described as and owns certain assets, rights, and/or business opportunities related thereto; and

WHEREAS, Optionee desires the exclusive or non-exclusive right to evaluate and, subject to the terms below, acquire or enter into further commercial arrangements with respect to such assets or business opportunities; and

WHEREAS, the parties desire to set forth the terms, consideration and procedures governing the grant and exercise of such an option.

Grant of Option

Optionor hereby grants to Optionee the option (the "Option") to purchase, license, or otherwise acquire the rights described in this Agreement with respect to the business opportunity or assets identified as: subject to the terms and conditions herein.

Scope of Work

The parties agree that during the Option period Optionee may perform due diligence, development, or other work described below. If additional operative agreements are required, they shall be negotiated in good faith in accordance with this Agreement.

Consideration and Payment Terms

In consideration for the grant of the Option, Optionee shall pay Optionor an option fee in the amount of (the "Option Fee"), payable as described below.

If Optionee exercises the Option, the Option Fee shall be credited against the purchase or license price of unless otherwise agreed in writing.

Late payments shall bear interest at the rate of per month (or the maximum lawful rate if less), and Optionor may suspend performance or terminate the Option for nonpayment after written notice and the expiration of the cure period set forth below.

Exercise of Option

Optionee may exercise the Option by delivering written notice of exercise to Optionor in accordance with the Notices provision of this Agreement no later than the Option Expiration Date. The Option shall be exercised by:

Upon exercise, the parties shall negotiate and execute definitive agreements reflecting the transaction contemplated by this Agreement. If definitive agreements are not executed within days after notice of exercise, either party may treat this Agreement as terminated unless both parties agree in writing to an extension.

Term and Termination

This Agreement shall commence on the date first written above and, unless earlier terminated in accordance with this Agreement, shall continue until the Option Expiration Date set forth above or until the Option is validly exercised. Either party may terminate this Agreement for material breach by the other party upon written notice and failure to cure within days after receipt of such notice.

Termination of this Agreement shall not relieve either party of liabilities or obligations accrued prior to termination, nor shall termination affect any provisions that by their nature survive termination, including confidentiality, indemnity, and dispute resolution provisions.

Confidentiality

Each party acknowledges that in connection with this Agreement it may receive confidential information of the other party. "Confidential Information" means non-public business, technical, financial and other information disclosed in any form. Each receiving party shall:

(a) hold Confidential Information in strict confidence and use it only to exercise rights or perform obligations under this Agreement; (b) restrict disclosure to its employees, affiliates, agents or advisors who need to know and who are bound by confidentiality obligations no less restrictive than those set forth herein; and (c) not disclose Confidential Information to any third party without prior written consent, except as required by law.

Confidentiality obligations shall survive termination of this Agreement for a period of years.

Notices

All notices, requests, consents and other communications required or permitted under this Agreement shall be in writing and delivered to the addresses below (or such other address as a party designates by written notice in accordance with this provision).

Representations and Warranties

Each party represents and warrants that it has full power and authority to enter into and perform this Agreement and that the execution and delivery of this Agreement has been duly authorized. Optionor represents that to its knowledge it has the rights necessary to grant the Option described herein.

Indemnification

Each party shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the other party from and against any and all claims, losses, liabilities, damages and expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees) arising out of the indemnifying party's breach of this Agreement, negligence or willful misconduct.

Governing Law

This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of without regard to its conflicts of law principles.

Entire Agreement; Amendment

This Agreement (including any schedules and exhibits expressly incorporated herein) constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous agreements, understandings and communications. Any modification or amendment must be in writing and signed by authorized representatives of both parties.

Miscellaneous

If any provision of this Agreement is found to be invalid or unenforceable, the remaining provisions shall remain in full force and effect. Neither party may assign this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other, except to an affiliate or in connection with a merger, sale of substantially all assets, or change of control.

Optionor - Printed Name:

Optionee - Printed Name:

By:

By:

Date:

Date:

Enter text✕

What the Business Option Agreement Is and When It Applies

A Business Option Agreement is a contract that grants a party the right, but not the obligation, to buy or lease a business asset, equity interest, or business line at specified terms within a defined period. It sets the option price or formula, exercise period, conditions precedent, and any transfer or assignment restrictions. This agreement creates legally enforceable rights when signed by authorized parties and can be structured as part of an acquisition, franchise, buy-sell arrangement, or asset purchase process to manage timing, due diligence, and financing contingencies.

Why a Clear Option Agreement Matters for Risk and Flexibility

A well-drafted Business Option Agreement preserves negotiation leverage, defines financial terms, and reduces ambiguity about exercise mechanics and deadlines while protecting both parties’ expectations.

Why a Clear Option Agreement Matters for Risk and Flexibility

Typical Users and Stakeholders

Organizations and individuals involved in buying, selling, or investing in a business commonly use this agreement to lock in terms while completing due diligence.

  • Buyers and investors seeking time-limited rights to acquire business assets or equity without immediate purchase obligations.
  • Sellers or owners who want a committed window to negotiate and secure financing before transferring control.
  • Advisors and lenders who require documented exercise conditions, security interests, or collateral clauses tied to the option.

The document helps all parties coordinate timing, confirm obligations for contingencies, and specify remedies for breach.

Core Elements to Include in a Professional Agreement

A complete Business Option Agreement organizes transactional mechanics, pricing, timing, obligations, and post-exercise steps so courts and counterparties can interpret parties’ intent clearly.

Option Grant

Defines the right granted, scope of assets or equity covered, and whether it is exclusive, assignable, or subject to encumbrances.

Exercise Terms

Specifies how to exercise the option, required notices, form of payment, and timing for closing or transfer once the option is exercised.

Price Formula

States a fixed price, fixed schedule, or valuation mechanism (appraisal, earnout, multiple of EBITDA) and adjustment rules for taxes or liabilities.

Conditions Precedent

Lists required approvals, financing contingencies, due diligence deliverables, and regulatory clearances the exercising party must satisfy.

Default Remedies

Describes consequences for failing to exercise, delaying closing, or breaching representations, including forfeiture, specific performance, or liquidated damages.

Representations

Includes seller and buyer reps about authority, title, compliance, and disclosure of liabilities or material contracts affecting the assets.

How to Complete and Execute a Business Option Agreement

Follow these sequential steps to prepare, agree, and finalize an option agreement that aligns with due diligence and financing timelines.

  • 01
    Drafting: Assemble key terms, price formula, and conditions using counsel input.
  • 02
    Review: Have both parties review reps, liabilities, and post-exercise obligations.
  • 03
    Signatures: Collect authorized signatures, dates, and witness or notary if required.
  • 04
    Record: File any related UCC statements or notices and share executed copies with stakeholders.

Typical Routing and Post-Execution Steps

A clear routing plan reduces delays: assign internal reviewers, set approval thresholds, and designate who records or files ancillary documents.

  • Upload Document: Place the executed PDF in the company contract repository.
  • Notify Parties: Send executed copies to buyer, seller, counsel, and lender if applicable.
  • File UCC: Record a UCC-1 financing statement when the option creates a security interest.
  • Close Actions: At exercise, transfer title, update registrations, and settle payments.

Configuring an Online Workflow for the Agreement

Map signer order, required fields, and notifications before sending to reduce bottlenecks and ensure auditability.

Field Configuration
Signer Order Sequential or parallel signing as required by deal terms
Required Fields Make party names, dates, and exercise price mandatory
Authentication Email link, SMS code, or stronger ID verification for high-value transactions
Retention Enable audit trail and downloadable signed PDF upon completion

Digital Signing Tools and Technical Considerations

Choose a platform that supports secure e-signing, compliance features, and exportable audit trails for legal defensibility.

  • Formats Supported: PDF, DOCX, and other common formats
  • Integrations: Connectors for CRM, cloud storage, and ERP systems
  • Compliance: Supports ESIGN, UETA, and optional HIPAA BAA when required

Ensure the chosen solution logs timestamps, signer attribution, IP addresses, and retains a non-editable certificate of completion for the record.

Comparing eSignature Vendors for Executing Option Agreements

Entry-level pricing and compliance features affect cost and suitability for high-value option agreements; signNow is shown first for comparison consistency.

signNow DocuSign Adobe Sign PandaDoc HelloSign
Starting Price $8/user/mo $15/user/mo $14/user/mo $19/user/mo $15/user/mo
Free Trial 7-day free trial Varies by plan Varies by plan Varies by plan Varies by plan
Bulk Send Yes Yes Yes Yes No
Audit Trail Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
HIPAA Compliant Yes Yes Yes No No

Common Legal and Financial Risks of an Incorrect Agreement

Undated or Misdated: May void deadlines
Missing Signatures: Rejects enforceability
Name Mismatch: Creates title problems
Unclear Price Formula: Triggers valuation disputes
Notary Errors: May invalidate recording
Failed Notices: Missed exercise windows

Frequent Drafting and Execution Mistakes to Avoid

  • Using vague language for price adjustments, such as 'market value', without specifying a valuation method or appraisal process causes ambiguity and litigation risk.
  • Failing to define the precise assets covered by the option can lead to disputes about which contracts, inventory, or intellectual property transfer on exercise.
  • Not specifying whether the option is assignable or whether third-party consents are required can hinder financing and reduce the agreement’s practical value.
  • Overlooking ancillary filings such as UCC-1 financing statements or local recording requirements may leave claimed security interests unperfected and unsecured.

Who Should Sign and What Authority They Need

CEO

The chief executive or other officer with corporate authority should sign when the board has authorized the transaction; include a statement confirming corporate approval to avoid later challenge.

Authorized Rep

A general counsel, managing member, or authorized agent may sign if documented in corporate minutes or an executed power of attorney that is attached to the agreement.

How Organizations Use Business Option Agreements in Practice

These examples show typical scenarios where option agreements let parties secure terms while completing due diligence or arranging financing.

Martin Properties

A small real estate operator used an option to lock purchase terms while obtaining financing

  • Option exercised after lender approval
  • The template clarified closing conditions, reduced negotiation time, and documented remedies for delay, helping the buyer proceed without an immediate acquisition.

Optica Ventures LLC

A strategic investor took an option on a business unit to reserve acquisition rights during market testing

  • Option period matched fiscal quarter closing
  • The agreement defined the exercise mechanics and preserved the investor’s right to proceed once performance milestones were met.

Practical Tips to Prepare a Durable Agreement

Adopt standardized clauses, use clear field values, and coordinate signing workflows to reduce errors and speed execution.

Be Precise About Assets
Define assets and exclusions clearly, attach schedules for inventory, contracts, IP, and list any third-party consents needed to transfer rights on exercise.
Standardize Notice Procedures
Specify accepted delivery methods for notices, include contact information, and state when notice is effective to avoid disputes over missed deadlines.
Preserve Evidence of Intent
Capture signing metadata, retain audit trails, and if using electronic signatures, ensure the platform supports ESIGN and UETA evidence of intent and attribution.
Coordinate Ancillary Filings
Plan for UCC filings, local recordation, and tax reporting at or after exercise; align timing to avoid lapses in security perfection or tax treatment.

Frequently Asked Questions About Business Option Agreements

Answers to common questions on enforceability, execution, and post-exercise mechanics for Business Option Agreements.


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