Patient Directive
A concise statement that the patient refuses CPR and other specified interventions; include any conditional parameters, such as limited resuscitation for reversible causes or comfort measures only.
A clear Healthcare DNR Form preserves patient autonomy, reduces unwanted invasive treatment, and provides clinicians with actionable instructions during emergencies. It streamlines decision-making across care teams, decreases legal uncertainty, and ensures patient wishes are documented in a way that aligns with state law and clinical protocols.
Common users include patients, surrogate decision-makers, attending physicians, nursing staff, and emergency medical services personnel responsible for respecting DNR instructions.
Ensure all signatories receive a copy, and update the health record and care plan to reflect the DNR directive.
A concise statement that the patient refuses CPR and other specified interventions; include any conditional parameters, such as limited resuscitation for reversible causes or comfort measures only.
Define whether the DNR applies in-hospital, out-of-hospital, to EMS providers, or across all settings; specify limitations, timeframes, and conditions under which the order applies.
Record the name and legal authority of any surrogate or healthcare agent, including the legal document type (durable power of attorney for healthcare) and contact information for verification.
Include dated signature lines for the patient or authorized proxy and for the ordering clinician; add witness or notary blocks if required by state law.
A clinician statement confirming capacity assessment or applicable legal basis for proxy signature, with printed name, license number, institution, and signature date for accountability.
Fields for medical record number and barcode/QR code placement to allow rapid attachment into the EMR and reduce the risk of misfiling or duplicate entries.
| Field Name and Configuration Guide | Configuration and recommended values for online workflows |
|---|---|
| Required DNR Form Fields and Enforcement | Make name, DOB, MRN, and DNR decision required |
| Signer Authentication and Attribution Methods | Email link plus optional SMS OTP for stronger attribution |
| Automatic Routing and Notification Settings | Auto-send to EMR, clinician, and saved proxy contacts |
| Audit Trail Capture and Retention Settings | Capture timestamps, IP, signer email, and file version |
Choose delivery channels that maintain legal validity, HIPAA protections, and access for designated signers across devices.
Form must be accessible in the chart and on wristband or bedside in some facilities.
Obtain clinician countersignature within facility-defined period when required to validate the order.
Review per institution or during significant care changes; renew if patient preferences alter.
Attach scanned signed PDF and flag record; ensure health information exchange propagation when available.
Document any amendments, emergency revocations, or temporary overrides with timestamps and author identification.