Indemnity Scope
Define covered losses clearly (third-party claims, attorney fees, damages), specify exclusions, and avoid overly broad catch-alls that courts may limit.
A well-drafted HMA Agreement reduces ambiguity about risk allocation, lowers litigation exposure, and supports insurance coordination. It protects parties by specifying covered claims, monetary limits, and procedures for notice and defense while creating a predictable basis for resolving disputes.
Different stakeholders use HMAs depending on the transaction type and risk profile.
Review roles and authority carefully to ensure the person signing has legal authority and adequate insurance backing.
A C-level or authorized officer often signs for companies. Ensure the signer has board-authorized signatory power and that the corporate name matches formation documents to avoid enforceability challenges.
A project manager or contracting officer may sign for contractors. Confirm the signer’s authority, insurance coverage limits, and whether back-to-back indemnities flow to subcontractors.
Define covered losses clearly (third-party claims, attorney fees, damages), specify exclusions, and avoid overly broad catch-alls that courts may limit.
State whether indemnitor must defend, control litigation, or reimburse costs; include notice and cooperation requirements to preserve rights.
Include caps or carve-outs for consequential damages, punitive damages, or statutory penalties where permitted by law.
Specify types and minimum limits of liability insurance, additional insured endorsements, and certificate requirements before work begins.
State when the indemnity starts, how long it survives termination, and how claims discovered later are handled.
Identify the governing state law and dispute forum, mindful of UETA/ESIGN rules for e-signature validity and state-specific enforceability.
| Field | Configuration |
|---|---|
| Signature Field | Required for all signers; date auto-filled |
| Initials | Place on each page or where amendments occur |
| Certificate Upload | Attach insurance certificates before execution |
| Authentication | Email or SMS code; stronger KBA for high-risk deals |
Use a platform that captures an audit trail, preserves signed PDFs, and supports required authentication.
Ensure the provider supports retention, audit logs, and any industry-specific compliance such as HIPAA or 21 CFR Part 11 when required.
| signNow | DocuSign | Adobe Sign | PandaDoc | HelloSign | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Starting Price | $8/user/mo | $15/user/mo | $14/user/mo | $19/user/mo | $15/user/mo |
| Free Trial | 7-day free trial | Varies by vendor | Varies by vendor | Varies by vendor | Varies by vendor |
| Bulk Send | Yes (Business Premium) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Audit Trail | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| HIPAA Compliant | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No |
| Envelope Cap | No cap | 100 envelopes/user/year | Varies | Varies | Varies |
Set a clear date by which all parties must sign
Require certificates before work begins
Specify days to notify indemnitor of a claim
State how quickly defense must be assumed
Define how long indemnity survives termination