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Virginia Individual Income Tax Declaration

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Virginia Individual Income Tax Declaration for Electronic Filing

VA-8453 (REV 7/24) — Tax Year 2024

DO NOT SEND THIS VA-8453 TO THE VIRGINIA DEPARTMENT OF TAXATION OR THE IRS. IT MUST BE MAINTAINED IN YOUR FILES!

Virginia Submission Identification Number (SID)

Tax Year

First Name & Middle Initial (if joint or combined return, enter both)

Last Name

B Your Social Security Number

Present Home Address

A Spouse’s Social Security Number

City, State and Zip Code

Online Filed Return

Part I    Tax Return Information
A Spouse
B Yourself

1. Federal Adjusted Gross Income (Form 760CG, Line 1; 760PY, Line 1, columns A & B; Form 763, Line 1)

2. Virginia Adjusted Gross Income (Form 760CG, Line 9; 760PY, Line 10, columns A & B; Form 763, Line 9)

3. Taxable Income (Form 760CG, Line 15; 760PY, Line 16, columns A & B; Form 763, Line 17)

4. Virginia Income Tax (Form 760CG, Line 18; 760PY, Line 17, columns A & B; Form 763 Line 18)

5. Withholding (Form 760CG, Line 19a &19b; 760PY, Lines 19a & 19b; Form 763, Lines 19a & 19b)

6. Amount you Owe (Form 760CG, Line 35; Form 760PY, Line 35; Form 763, Line 35)

7. Refund (Form 760CG, Line 36; 760PY, Line 36; Form 763, Line 36)

Part II    Declaration of Taxpayer

I declare under penalties of perjury that I have compared the information on my return with the information I have provided to my electronic return originator and that the amounts described in Part I above agree with the amounts shown on the corresponding lines of my 2024 Virginia individual income tax return. To the best of my knowledge and belief, my return is true, correct and complete. I consent that my return including this declaration and accompanying schedules and statements be sent to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) by my electronic return originator (ERO) and by the IRS to Virginia Tax. This declaration is to be retained by the ERO or transmitter as validation of my electronically filed Virginia income tax return. Taxpayers may sign the form using a rubber stamp, mechanical device, such as a signature pen, or computer software program.

Your Signature

Date

Spouse’s Signature (If Filing Status 2 or 4, BOTH must sign)

Date

Part III    Declaration of Electronic Return Originator (ERO) and Paid Preparer

I declare that I have reviewed the above taxpayer's return and that the entries on this form are complete and correct to the best of my knowledge. I have obtained the taxpayer's signature on Form VA-8453 before submitting this return to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and Virginia Tax. I have provided the taxpayer with a copy of all forms and information to be filed with the IRS and Virginia Tax and have followed all other requirements as described in Handbook for Electronic Filers of Individual Income Tax Returns (Tax Year 2024) and any requirements specified by Virginia Tax. If I am also the Paid Preparer, under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined the above taxpayer's return and accompanying schedules and statements, and to the best of my knowledge and belief, they are true, correct, and complete. Declaration of preparer is based on all information of which preparer has any knowledge. EROs and paid preparer can sign the form using a rubber stamp, mechanical device, such as a signature pen, or computer software program.

ERO’s Signature

Date

SSN/PTIN

Firm’s name (or yours if self-employed)

Paid Preparer?

Self-employed?

Address, City, State and Zip

EIN

Paid Preparer’s Signature

Date

SSN/PTIN

Firm’s name (or yours if self-employed)

Self-employed?

Address, City, State and Zip

EIN

Purpose of Form

Note: This form should be retained by the ERO. Do not send this form to the Virginia Department of Taxation (Virginia Tax) or the IRS. ERO can store this form electronically.

Use Form VA-8453 to:

  • Authenticate the electronic portion of Form 760CG, Form 760PY or Form 763,
  • Authorize the ERO to transmit via a third party transmitter or authorize the online filing company to transmit, and
  • Provide the taxpayer's consent to directly deposit any overpayment

When and Where to File

This form must be retained by the preparer/ERO for three (3) years or for online filed returns, the taxpayer must retain for three (3) years once the Virginia acknowledgment is received. For self-prepared returns, the taxpayer must retain the form. Preparers, EROs, transmitters and or taxpayers must make the documents available to Virginia Tax upon request.

ERO and Paid Preparers’ Responsibilities

Virginia Tax requires the ERO’s signature. A paid preparer must sign Form VA-8453 in the space for Paid Preparers. EROs and Paid Preparers may sign Part III of the form using the alternative signature methods using a rubber stamp, mechanical device, such as a signature pen, or computer software program. The signature must include either a facsimile of the Individual ERO’s signature or of the ERO’s printed name. If the paid preparer is also the ERO, do not complete the paid preparer section. Instead, check the box labeled "Y” next to “Paid Preparer?”.

Taxpayers’ Responsibilities

If there is an amount on Line 6 and the taxpayer checks Box 8c and is paying by check or money order, mail the payment by May 1, 2025 with Form 760-PMT to the applicable address shown in the instruction booklet.

If the taxpayer checks Box 8a OR 8c, the taxpayer must ensure that the following information relating to the financial institution account is provided in the tax preparation software:

  • Routing number
  • Account number
  • Type of account (checking or savings)
  • Refund amount for overpayment returns
  • Direct debit amount for tax due returns
  • Direct debit date must equal the date of transmission for returns filed on or after May 1, 2025.

Federal banking regulations have imposed additional reporting requirements on all electronic banking transactions that directly involve a financial institution outside of the territorial jurisdiction of the United States at any point in the process. These are called International ACH Transactions (IAT) and include both electronic debit (tax payments) and credit (direct deposit of refunds) transactions. At present, Virginia Tax does not support IAT.

If direct deposit is IAT, select Option 8b to receive a check by mail. If direct debit is IAT, payments should be made by check attached to Form 760-PMT and mailed or by credit card.

Taxpayers may sign Part II of the form using the alternative signature methods using a rubber stamp, mechanical device, such as a signature pen, or computer software program. The signature must include either a facsimile of the taxpayer’s signature or of the taxpayer’s printed name.

Note. Automated Refund information is available online at www.tax.virginia.gov or by phone at (804) 367-2486.

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What the Virginia Individual Income Tax Declaration Is and When It’s Used

The Virginia Individual Income Tax Declaration is a signed statement used to report and confirm an individual's Virginia tax-related details, such as residency status, income allocation, withholding elections, or other state-specific declarations. It is typically used by taxpayers, preparers, and employers to document facts that affect Virginia income tax assessments or withholding. The document can be a standalone declaration or part of a larger return or employer filing package. Accurate completion supports correct withholding, filing, and state compliance and helps reduce downstream audit risk.

Why this declaration matters for taxpayers and preparers

Completing a clear Virginia Individual Income Tax Declaration ensures correct state withholding and reporting, preserves taxpayer rights to available credits or exemptions, and creates a signed record that supports the filer in the event of state review or audit.

Why this declaration matters for taxpayers and preparers

Primary users and where this form fits in workflows

These groups most commonly prepare, sign, or process the Virginia Individual Income Tax Declaration.

  • Individual taxpayers filing or adjusting withholding, completing a residency or nonresident income declaration for state tax purposes.
  • Tax preparers and certified public accountants preparing returns and supporting documentation for client filings and state audits.
  • Employers and payroll teams collecting employee withholding elections and state-specific residency declarations to set payroll tax correctly.

Each user type has different obligations around accuracy, retention, and authentication depending on whether the declaration is submitted electronically or on paper.

Step-by-step: completing and submitting the declaration

Follow these discrete steps to prepare, sign, and file the Virginia Individual Income Tax Declaration accurately and on time.

  • 01
    Gather documents: Collect W-2s, 1099s and proof of Virginia residency.
  • 02
    Complete fields: Enter data exactly as shown on IDs and income documents.
  • 03
    Authenticate signature: Sign electronically per ESIGN/UETA or sign on paper if required.
  • 04
    Submit and retain: File with the payer or Virginia Tax and keep a copy for records.

Configuring an electronic workflow for the declaration

Set up the online workflow to capture required fields, verify identity, and store a compliant audit trail before sending for signature.

Field Configuration
Signature Type Click-to-sign or drawn signature; ensure audit trail
Authentication Email + optional SMS code or knowledge-based checks
Conditional Fields Show residency questions only when needed
Save Format PDF/A for long-term retention and reproducibility

Where to send the signed Virginia Individual Income Tax Declaration

Routing depends on the purpose: employer withholding, voluntary state declaration, or supporting documentation for a return or refund claim.

  • Employer or Payer: Submit the signed declaration to payroll or the payer for withholding changes.
  • Virginia Tax: File with the Virginia Department of Taxation when the form instructs submission to the agency.
  • Tax Preparer: Provide a signed copy to your preparer to include with the return file or audit package.
  • Keep Copies: Retain an executed copy for your records per retention rules.

Technical considerations for eSigning and eSubmission

Confirm platform features and document formats before sending the declaration for signature.

  • Browser & Device: Modern browsers and mobile devices supported
  • Integrations: Works with common systems like Salesforce and NetSuite
  • File Formats: PDF, DOCX, and export to CSV supported

Ensure the chosen provider supports an audit trail, secure storage, and any industry compliance required for your use case.

Key filing dates and related deadlines to watch

Timelines depend on the underlying tax return or withholding change; observe federal filing dates where state filings align with them.

Individual Return Deadline:

Form 1040 due April 15 (IRS standard deadline)

Extension Deadline:

Request Form 4868 by April 15; extended filing Oct 15

W-2 / 1099 Deadlines:

W-2 and 1099-NEC to recipients by Jan 31

State Submission:

Virginia-specific submission dates follow state instructions

Record Retention:

Keep supporting records for at least 3 years (IRS)

Processing milestones after you submit the declaration

After submission, the declaration typically moves through acknowledgment, verification, and retention stages handled by the recipient and the filer.

01

Submission

Recipient receives the signed document and records timestamp

02

Verification

Payer or agency reviews details for completeness

03

Acceptance

Acknowledgment issued or return adjusted as necessary

04

Recordkeeping

Executed copy stored per retention requirements

Common mistakes to avoid when preparing the declaration

  • Entering an incorrect or mistyped SSN/ITIN which can lead to backup withholding and delays in processing or refunds.
  • Failing to specify residency dates for part-year taxpayers, resulting in incorrect allocation of Virginia-source income.
  • Using informal signatures or initials when full signatures are required, potentially invalidating the declaration for official purposes.
  • Not retaining a signed copy or audit trail, which complicates responses to state inquiries or audits.

Penalties and risks of incorrect or late declarations

Incorrect TIN: May trigger 24% backup withholding
Late Filing: Subject to IRC §6721 penalties for information returns
Misreporting Income: Can increase tax assessment and interest
Intentional Disregard: $660+ per form, no cap
I-9 Related Risk: Separate penalties apply for employment documentation
Audit Exposure: Incomplete records raise audit likelihood

Essential information typically required on the form

Taxpayer Name: Full legal name
Taxpayer ID: SSN or ITIN
Address: Street, city, state, ZIP
Tax Year: Filing year or period
Income Details: Virginia-source amounts
Signature: Signed and dated

Core sections included in a professional Virginia Individual Income Tax Declaration

Well-structured declarations separate identifying data, income details, residency statements, tax computations, optional elections, and the signature/declaration statement.

Taxpayer Details

Identifying information and taxpayer identification to link the declaration unambiguously to the filer and supporting federal returns.

Residency Statement

Clear selection and dates for resident, nonresident, or part-year status with explanatory fields when applicable.

Income Breakdown

Lines or attachments showing Virginia-source wages, business income, and other taxable items relevant to state computation.

Adjustments & Credits

Fields for state-specific deductions, credits, and exemptions that affect final tax due or refund.

Tax Computation

A concise calculation area or reference to the applicable Virginia tax table for the tax year in question.

Declaration & Signature

Attestation language, signature block, and date establishing intent and accountability under penalty of perjury if required.

Supporting documents and export options to include

Attach or make available supporting files to substantiate reported figures and use export formats that preserve fidelity and audit trails.

Supporting Documents

Attach W-2s, 1099s, residency proofs, and schedules used to calculate state taxable income.

PDF Export

Export as PDF/A to maintain appearance and embedded audit metadata for long-term retention.

Data Exports

Provide CSV or structured data exports for accounting systems and bulk reconciliations.

Printable Copy

Generate a print-ready copy that mirrors the electronic submission for local recordkeeping.

Comparing common eSignature vendors for completing and signing the declaration

Vendor pricing and core capabilities differ; signNow is listed first for comparison. Confirm plan features and contract terms with each vendor before purchase.

signNow DocuSign Adobe Sign PandaDoc HelloSign
Starting Price $8/user/mo $15/user/mo $14/user/mo $19/user/mo $15/user/mo
Free Trial 7-day free trial Varies by vendor Varies by vendor Varies by vendor Varies by vendor
Bulk Send Yes Yes Yes Yes Varies
Audit Trail Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
HIPAA Compliant Yes Yes Yes No No
Envelope Cap No envelope cap 100 envelopes/user/year Varies Varies Varies

Frequently asked questions about signing and submitting the Virginia Individual Income Tax Declaration

Answers address legal validity, signature formats, common correction workflows, and recordkeeping considerations when using electronic signatures.


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