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Washington Restraining Order

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Ex Parte Restraining Order / Order to Show Cause

Superior Court of Washington

County of

[ ] In re the Marriage of:

[ ] In re the Domestic Partnership of:

Petitioner,

and

Respondent.

No.

Ex Parte Restraining Order/ Order to Show Cause (TPROTSC/ORTSC)

[ ] Clerk’s Action Required

[ ] Law Enforcement Notification, ¶ 4.1, 4.3

Restraining Order Summary:

[ ] Does not apply.

[ ] Restraining Order Summary is set forth below:

Name of person(s) restrained:    Name of person(s) protected:

Violation of a Restraining Order in paragraph 4.1 below with actual knowledge of its terms is a criminal offense under Chapter 26.50 RCW and will subject the violator to arrest. RCW 26.09.060.

I. Show Cause Order

It is Ordered the [ ] petitioner [ ] respondent appear and show cause, if any, why the restraints below should not be continued in full force and effect pending final determination of this action and why the other relief, if any, requested in the motion should not be granted. A hearing has been set for the following date, time and place:

Date:

Time: a.m./p.m.

Place:

Room/Department:

If you disagree with any part of the motion, you must respond to the motion in writing before the hearing and by the deadline for your county. At the hearing, the court will consider written sworn affidavits or declarations. Oral testimony may not be allowed. To respond you must: (1) file your documents with the court; (2) provide a copy of those documents to the judge or commissioner’s staff; (3) serve the other party’s attorney with copies of your documents (or have the other party served if that party does not have an attorney); and (4) complete your filing and service of documents within the time period required by the local court rules in effect in your county. If you need more information, you are advised to consult an attorney or a courthouse facilitator.

Failure to appear may result in a Temporary Order being entered by the court that grants the relief requested in the motion without further notice.

II. Basis

A motion for a temporary restraining order without written or oral notice to the [ ] petitioner [ ] respondent or that party’s lawyer has been made to this court.

III. Findings

The court adopts paragraphs 2.1, 2.2, and 2.4 of the Motion/Declaration for an Ex Parte Restraining Order and for an Order to Show Cause (Form WPF DR 04.0150) as its findings, except as follows:

[ ] Further, the court finds that the nonrequesting party is absent and a) is on active duty as a National Guard member or Reservist residing in Washington, or b) is a dependent of a National Guard member or Reservist residing in Washington on active duty. Despite the service member’s or dependent’s absence, failure to enter the temporary orders below would result in manifest injustice to the other interested parties.

IV. Order

4.1 Restraining Order

Violation of a Restraining Order in paragraph 4.1 with actual notice of its terms is a criminal offense under Chapter 26.50 RCW and will subject the violator to arrest. RCW 26.09.060.

[ ] Does not apply.

[ ] The [ ] petitioner [ ] respondent is restrained and enjoined from:

[ ] disturbing the peace of the other party or of any child.

[ ] going onto the grounds of or entering the home, work place or school of the other party or the day care or school of the following protected children:

[ ] knowingly coming within or knowingly remaining within (distance) of the home, work place or school of the other party or the day care or school of the protected children.

[ ] assaulting, harassing, stalking, or molesting the other party or the children, or using, attempting to use, or threatening to use physical force against the other party or the children that would reasonably be expected to cause bodily injury, or engaging in other conduct that would place the other party in reasonable fear of bodily injury to the other party or the children.

If the court orders this relief after the hearing, the restrained person may be prohibited from obtaining or possessing a firearm, other dangerous weapon, concealed pistol license, or ammunition under state or federal law for the duration of the order.

[ ] Clerk’s Action. The clerk of the court shall forward a copy of this order, on or before the next judicial day, to which shall enter this order into any computer-based criminal intelligence system available in this state used by law enforcement agencies to list outstanding warrants.

(A law enforcement information sheet must be completed by the party or the party’s attorney and provided with this order before this order will be entered into the law enforcement computer system.)

Service

The requesting party must arrange for service of this order on the restrained party. File the original Return of Service with the clerk and provide a copy to the law enforcement agency listed above.

Full Faith and Credit

Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 2265, a court in any of the 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, any United States territory, and any tribal land within the United States shall accord full faith and credit to the order.

4.2 Other Restraining Orders

[ ] The [ ] petitioner [ ] respondent is restrained and enjoined from transferring, removing, encumbering, concealing or in any way disposing of any property except in the usual course of business or for the necessities of life and requiring each party to notify the other of any extraordinary expenditures made after the order is issued.

[ ] The [ ] petitioner [ ] respondent is restrained and enjoined from removing any of the children from the state of Washington.

[ ] The [ ] petitioner [ ] respondent is restrained and enjoined from assigning, transferring, borrowing, lapsing, surrendering or changing entitlement of any insurance policies of either or both parties whether medical, health, life or auto insurance.

[ ] The [ ] petitioner [ ] respondent shall be the parent with whom the child(ren) reside until the hearing.

[ ] Other:

4.3 Surrender of Firearm or other Dangerous Weapons

[ ] Does not apply.

[ ] It is ordered that (name) surrender any firearm or other dangerous weapon in his or her immediate possession or control or subject to his or her immediate possession or control to the person or agency named in the Order to Surrender Weapon (Issued without Notice) signed by the court on this date, under this cause number.

4.4 Expiration Date

This order shall expire on the hearing date set forth above or 14 days from the date of issuance, whichever is sooner, unless otherwise extended by the court.

4.5 Waiver of Bond

[ ] Does not apply.

[ ] The filing of a bond or the posting of security is waived.

4.6 Other

Dated: at a.m./p.m.

Presented by:

Signature of Party or Lawyer/WSBA No.

Print or Type Name

Date

Judge/Commissioner
Enter text✕

What a Washington Restraining Order Is and When it Applies

A Washington Restraining Order is a court-issued protective order that limits contact, communication, or proximity between the petitioner and the respondent to address threats, harassment, stalking, domestic violence, sexual assault, or other harmful conduct. It may be issued on an emergency (ex parte) basis before a full hearing and can include provisions such as no-contact directives, stay-away distances, temporary custody, and property exclusion. Courts typically require a sworn statement describing recent incidents; relief, duration, and enforcement vary by county and by the type of protection sought.

Why these orders matter for safety and legal protection

A restraining order creates enforceable legal limits on a respondent's behavior, gives law enforcement a clear basis to intervene, and documents a civil remedy that can support later criminal or family-law proceedings.

Why these orders matter for safety and legal protection

Who typically files or completes a Washington Restraining Order

Parties involved should check local superior court procedures and consider legal or advocacy support for emergency relief, service, and post-order enforcement.

  • Self-represented survivors who need immediate protective measures and cannot wait for negotiated solutions.
  • Family-law attorneys and victim advocates preparing forms and evidence before a hearing.
  • Court clerks, law enforcement, or pro bono clinics assisting with service and paperwork logistics.

Step-by-step: Completing and filing the Washington Restraining Order

Follow these core steps to prepare a complete and court-ready restraining order packet.

  • 01
    Gather details: Collect dates, locations, witness names, and any supporting photos or messages.
  • 02
    Complete forms: Fill petitioner and respondent sections, describe incidents, and specify requested protections.
  • 03
    File with court: Submit forms to the county superior court clerk and request ex parte relief if needed.
  • 04
    Serve respondent: Arrange lawful service by a third party or law enforcement and obtain proof of service.

Configuring an online completion and submission workflow

Set up a clear workflow for drafting, approving, and filing the restraining order using secure eSubmission tools.

Field Configuration
Template selection Use a court-approved or court-format template to avoid formatting rejections.
Signer roles Assign petitioner as primary signer; court staff as reviewers where allowed.
Authentication Require email or SMS verification for electronic signers; consider stronger ID for attorneys.
Filing method Choose in-person, eFile if available, or court clerk drop-off per local rules.

Technical considerations for electronic completion and submission

Confirm with the court whether e-filed PDFs and electronic signatures are accepted and whether additional authentication or notarization is required.

  • File formats: PDF, DOCX accepted
  • Authentication: Email/SMS or stronger
  • Integrations: Salesforce, Microsoft 365

Where to prepare and where to file a Washington Restraining Order

Preparation and filing follow a defined path from drafting to court intake, service, and final hearing.

  • Drafting location: Prepare forms at home, clinic, or legal office before filing.
  • Court filing: File at county superior court clerk’s office or e-file if the court permits.
  • Service method: Use sheriff, certified process server, or other court-approved method for service.
  • Hearing and records: Attend the scheduled hearing; the court issues written orders and docket entries.

Essential components included in a complete restraining order packet

A complete packet combines factual declarations, requested remedies, proof of service, and required court forms to support enforceability.

Petitioner Details

Full legal name, contact details, and relationship to respondent so the court can identify the protected person and issue appropriate notices.

Respondent Details

Full legal name, known addresses, aliases, and physical description to enable accurate service and law enforcement identification.

Factual Declaration

Clear, date-stamped narrative of incidents with supporting evidence references (photos, messages, witness names) to establish urgency or pattern.

Requested Protections

Specific orders sought (no contact, stay-away, temporary custody, possession) with measurable terms that law enforcement can enforce.

Service Instructions

Method and timing for serving the respondent, plus instructions on substituting service if the respondent cannot be located.

Proof and Hearing

Completed proof of service, declaration of readiness, and any temporary order forms required for the hearing process.

Security, privacy, and legal frameworks relevant to e-submission

Encryption: TLS 1.2/1.3; AES-256
Audit Trail: Timestamped action log
HIPAA: BAA required for PHI
ESIGN/UETA: Electronic signature laws
Access Controls: Role-based permissions
Document Format: PDF/A or PDF recommended

Consequences and legal risks of incorrect or incomplete filings

Dismissal risk: Court may reject or dismiss
Service failure: Order unenforceable until served
Perjury exposure: False statements may trigger charges
Privacy exposure: Sensitive data mismanagement risk
Enforcement delay: Missing proofs delay relief
Clerical fees: Additional fees or refiling

Common preparation mistakes to avoid

  • Using vague dates or locations rather than precise event times undermines credibility and can prolong hearings or result in denial.
  • Failing to include witness names and contact information makes corroboration harder for the court and law enforcement.
  • Omitting proof of prior threats or messages (screenshots, texts) reduces the court's ability to assess ongoing risk.
  • Attempting to serve the respondent personally or by uncertified mail often fails; use an approved server or law enforcement to ensure valid service.

Time-sensitive milestones and what to expect next

Timelines vary by county, but typical milestones reflect urgency from emergency relief to the full hearing schedule.

Ex parte request:

Immediate filing; judge may grant temporary relief same day.

Hearing scheduling:

Court sets a full hearing date after temporary relief is granted.

Service timeframe:

Respondent must be served before the hearing per court rules.

Duration of order:

Temporary orders last until the hearing; length of final order varies.

Appeal window:

Limited time exists for post-order motions or appeals per local rules.

FAQs: Common questions about Washington Restraining Orders and electronic filing

Answers address frequent procedural and technical questions about preparing, signing, filing, and enforcing orders in Washington.


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