Confidentiality
Define confidential information clearly, list exclusions (public knowledge, independently developed), and state permitted disclosures for business needs and legal process.
A clear CIIA reduces ambiguity about ownership of inventions, protects business confidential information, and documents consent to assignment. It helps employers limit leakage of trade secrets and preserves rights for patent or copyright filings while giving employees predictable rules on disclosure and compensation where applicable.
The CIIA is completed by HR and legal teams and presented to new hires, contractors, or employees assigned to IP‑sensitive roles.
Use consistent internal procedures so each executed CIIA is dated, retained in personnel files, and accessible for future IP or compliance reviews.
Define confidential information clearly, list exclusions (public knowledge, independently developed), and state permitted disclosures for business needs and legal process.
Describe which inventions are assigned to the employer (created during employment, using company resources, or related to company business) and require written disclosure.
Set a practical mechanism for employees to disclose prior inventions and provide an attachment or schedule for preexisting IP exceptions.
Address residuals (unintended memory of general skills/knowledge) and limit overly broad restrictions that can make provisions unenforceable.
Detail injunctive relief, damages, and return of materials while avoiding penalties that state law may disallow.
Specify duration for confidentiality obligations and clarify whether assignment obligations survive termination of employment.
| Field | Configuration |
|---|---|
| Signer Order | Employee first | Company rep second |
| Authentication | Email link + optional SMS code |
| Notifications | Automated reminders at 3 and 7 days |
| Storage | Secure PDF in HR repository |
Choose platforms that preserve audit trails, support common file formats, and meet your compliance needs.
Ensure the chosen solution provides reproducible records, tamper evidence, and appropriate access controls to meet ESIGN/UETA and any sector‑specific requirements.
Set on hire date or specific project start; governs obligation period.
Submit at signing or within specified onboarding window (commonly 7–14 days).
Aim to obtain all signatures before start of sensitive work.
Allow legal review within 3–5 business days for negotiated terms.
Retention period begins on the effective date or signing date as recorded.
A new software engineer joins an R&D team and signs the CIIA during onboarding, disclosing prior side projects
An employee transfers into a product role with access to trade secrets and executes a role‑specific CIIA addendum
The HR manager ensures the CIIA is issued and retained for each employee, maintains the execution log, and coordinates any onboarding disclosures or follow‑up documentation with legal and payroll.
Corporate counsel reviews assignment language, advises on state enforceability issues, and coordinates IP filings or litigation where the CIIA is material to ownership claims.
| signNow | DocuSign | Adobe Sign | PandaDoc | HelloSign | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Starting Price | $8/user/mo | $15/user/mo | $14/user/mo | $19/user/mo | $15/user/mo |
| Free Trial | 7‑day free trial | No | No | Yes, limited | Yes, limited |
| Bulk Send | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| Audit Trail | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| HIPAA Compliant | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No |