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TP-584 Form

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TP-584 Form

What the TP-584 Form Is and when it’s used

The TP-584 Form is New York State’s Real Property Transfer Report used when recording deeds and other conveyances. It collects grantor/grantee details, property identifiers, consideration, and applicable exemption codes so the county clerk and state can determine transfer tax liability and record the conveyance.

Why completing a correct TP-584 matters

Accurate TP-584 submission enables timely deed recording, correct calculation of state and local transfer taxes, and avoids processing delays or tax assessments by New York State. It also documents claimed exemptions and supports the county clerk’s acceptance of the instrument for recording.

Why completing a correct TP-584 matters

Who prepares and submits the TP-584

Each participant has a specific role: preparers complete the form, signatories sign and notarize where required, and the county clerk accepts, processes, and records the deed with the TP-584 attached.

  • Title companies and closing agents preparing closing packages and tax calculations.
  • Attorneys for buyers or sellers who prepare deeds and supporting transfer documents.
  • Recording clerks and municipal staff who accept deeds and return recorded instruments.

Step-by-step: completing and filing the TP-584

Follow these steps in order to prepare the TP-584, attach supporting materials, and deliver to the county clerk for recording.

  • 01
    Prepare deed: Draft deed showing grantor, grantee, legal description, and signed pages.
  • 02
    Complete TP-584: Fill each field per county instructions and include exemption documentation.
  • 03
    Notarize as required: Have signers notarize the deed; TP-584 may accompany the notarized deed.
  • 04
    Submit to county clerk: Deliver deed, TP-584, and transfer tax payment to the recording office.

Key sections you’ll find on a professional TP-584

A complete TP-584 contains structured blocks corresponding to parties, property data, tax computation, exemption claims, and verifier details; reviewing them reduces follow-up requests from the clerk.

Grantor / Grantee

Names and capacities of seller and buyer as they appear on the deed; essential for title and indexing.

Property Identifiers

Street address and tax map number (SBL) or other local parcel identifier; used for county indexing.

Consideration & Tax Calculation

Declared consideration, computation of New York State and any local transfer taxes, and payment remittance information.

Exemption Details

Exemption code(s) with required supporting affidavits or instrument language to substantiate exempt status.

Recording / Return Info

County clerk box for recording data, return-to address, and any assigned recording fees or index numbers.

Signature / Notarization

Signature lines, printed names, capacities, and notary acknowledgement for the deed and any required forms.

Data elements to protect when sharing TP-584

PII: Names, addresses, and Social Security numbers
Financial Data: Consideration amounts and payment details
Legal Identifiers: Parcel tax IDs and deed reference numbers
Signatures: Handwritten or electronic signature images
Notary Records: Notary acknowledgements and journals
Supporting Docs: Purchase agreements, affidavits, and exemption proofs

Consequences of incorrect or missing TP-584 information

Recording Delay: Deed may be refused or delayed by the county clerk
Tax Assessment: State may assess unpaid transfer tax and interest
Exemption Rejection: Improperly documented exemptions can be denied
Title Issues: Indexing errors can affect title searches
Notary Noncompliance: Missing or invalid notary acknowledgement may void recording
Legal Exposure: Mismatches can trigger audits or litigation

Typical preparation errors to avoid

  • Mismatched names between deed and TP-584 leading to indexing rejection
  • Incorrect or omitted parcel/SBL number causing processing delays
  • Using an incorrect exemption code without supporting affidavit
  • Failing to include return-to address or required payment instrument details

How to configure a digital TP-584 workflow

Set up a repeatable eFiling workflow so each closing uses consistent fields, required attachments, and authentication checks.

Field Configuration
Template Create a reusable TP-584 template with locked legal description fields
Required Attachments Enforce deed PDF and exemption affidavits before send
Signer Authentication Use email + SMS or advanced authentication for corporate signers
Return Routing Automatically route signed copies to title company and county contact

Digital signing and eSubmission: platform essentials

Ensure the platform captures tamper-evident audit trails and stores completed records securely in compliance with applicable retention rules.

  • File Formats: PDF and DOCX accepted for template creation
  • Integrations: Connectors for Microsoft 365, Google Workspace, and NetSuite reduce manual steps
  • Authentication: Email, SMS, or advanced methods (KBA/ID proofing) for higher-assurance signers

Where to file and how the TP-584 flows through closing

This shows the typical path from preparation to recording and returned recorded documents.

  • Prepare: Complete deed, TP-584, and supporting affidavits before closing
  • Sign: Signer executes deed and any required forms in presence of notary
  • Deliver: Submit deed, TP-584, and payment to county clerk or eRecording vendor
  • Record & Return: County clerk records deed, stamps TP-584, and returns recorded copy

Selected eSignature vendor comparison for TP-584 workflows

Vendor pricing and capabilities vary; this comparison focuses on starting price, trials, bulk send, audit trail, HIPAA compliance, and envelope caps to inform platform selection for high-volume conveyance workflows.

signNow DocuSign Adobe Sign PandaDoc HelloSign
Starting Price $8/user/mo $15/user/mo $14/user/mo $19/user/mo $15/user/mo
Free Trial Yes, 7-day trial Yes Yes Yes Yes
Bulk Send Yes (Business Premium) Yes Yes Yes Yes
Audit Trail Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Envelope Cap No cap 100 envelopes/user/year Varies by plan Varies by plan Varies by plan

TP-584 Frequently asked questions and troubleshooting

Answers to common TP-584 questions about filing location, e-signature acceptability, notarization, and supporting documentation.


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