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MICHIGAN
ENHANCED LIFE ESTATE DEED
[A.K.A. Lady Bird Deed]
[Two Individual s / Husband and Wife to Individual ]
Control Number: MI -0 3 -82
I. TIPS ON COMPLETING THE FORMS
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II. TIPS ON FILING THE FORMS
Michigan Transfer tax shall be collected on the total value of the land being transferred unless
exempt from either or both acts; the exemption(s) must be stated on the instrument .
MCLA 207.502, 207.511, MCLA 207.526, 207.533 or a Michigan “Real Estate Transfer
Valuation Affidavit ” must be filed.
A. Exemptions for the Real Estate Transfer Tax (County) are contained in § 207.505:
207.505 Exemptions.
Sec. 5. The following instruments and transfers shall be exempt from this act:
(a) Instruments where the value of the consideration is less than $100.00.
(b) Instruments evidencing contracts or transfers which are not to be performed
wholly within this s tate insofar as such instruments include land lying outside of
this state.
(c) Written instruments which this state is prohibited from taxing under the
constitution or statutes of the United States.
(d) Instruments or writings given as security or any ass ignment or discharge thereof.
(e) Instruments evidencing leases, including oil and gas leases, or transfers of such
leasehold interests.
(f) Instruments evidencing any interests which are assessable as personal property.
(g) Instruments evidencing the transfer of rights and interests for underground gas
storage purposes.
(h) Instruments (i) in which the grantor is the United States, the state, any political
subdivision or municipality thereof, or officer thereof acting in his official capacity;
(ii) given in foreclosure or in lieu of foreclosure of a loan made, guaranteed or
insured by the United States, the state, any political subdivision or municipality
thereof or officer thereof acting in his official capacity; (iii) given to the United
States, the state, or 1 of their officers as grantee, pursuant to the terms or
guarantee or insurance of a loan guaranteed or insured by the grantee.
(i) Conveyances from a husband or wife or husband and wife creating or disjoining
a tenanc y by the entireties in the grantors or the grantor and his or her spouse.
(j) Judgments or orders of courts of record making or ordering transfers, except
where a specific monetary consideration is specified or ordered by the court
therefor.
(k) Instrume nts used to straighten boundary lines where no monetary consideration
is given.
(l) Instruments to confirm titles already vested in grantees, such as quitclaim deeds
to correct flaws in titles.
(m) Land contracts whereby the legal title does not pass to the grantee until the total
consideration specified in the contract has been paid.
(n) Instruments evidencing the transfer of mineral rights and interests.
(o) Instruments creating a joint tenancy between 2 or more persons where at least 1
of the persons already owned the property.
B. Exemptions for the Michigan (State ) Real Estate Transfer Tax Act are contained in §
207.526:
207.526 Written instruments and transfers of property exempt from tax.
Sec. 6.
The following written instruments and transfers of property are exempt from the tax imposed by
this act:
(a) A written instrument in which the value of the consideration for the property is
less than $100.00.
(b) A written instrument evidencing a contrac t or transfer that is not to be performed
wholly within this state only to the extent the written instrument includes land
lying outside of this state.
(c) A written instrument that this state is prohibited from taxing under the United
States constitution or federal statutes.
(d) A written instrument given as security or an assignment or discharge of the
security interest.
(e) A written instrument evidencing a lease, including an oil and gas lease, or a
transfer of a leasehold interest .
(f) A written instrument evidencing an interest that is assessable as personal
property.
(g) A written instrument evidencing the transfer of a right and interest for
underground gas storage purposes.
(h) Any of the following written instruments:
(i) A written instrument in which the grantor is the United States, this state, a
political subdivision or municipality of this state, or an officer of the United
States or of this state, or a political subdivision or municipality of this
state, acting in his or her official capacity.
(ii) A written instrument given in foreclosure or in lieu of foreclosure of a loan
made, guaranteed, or insured by the United States, this state, a political
subdivision or municipality of this state, or an officer of the United States
or of this state, or a political subdivision or municipality of this state, acting
in his or her official capacity.
(iii) A written instrument given to the United States, this state, or 1 of their
officers acting in an official capacity as grantee, pursuant to the terms or
guarantee or insurance of a loan guaranteed or insured by the grantee.
(i) A conveyance from a husband or wife or husband and wife creating or disjoining
a tenancy by the entireties in the grantors or the grantor and his or her spouse.
(j) A conveyance from an individual to that individual's child, stepchild, or adopted
child.
(k) A conveyance from an individual to that individual's grandchild, step -grandchild,
or adopted grandchild.
(l) A judgment or order of a court of record making or ordering a transfer, unless a
specific monetary consideration is specified or ordered by the court for the
transfer.
(m) A written instrument used to straighten boundary lines if no monetary
consideration is given.
(n) A written instrument to confirm title already vested in a grantee, including a
quitclaim deed to correct a flaw in title.
(o) A land contract in which the legal title does not pass to the grantee until the total
consideration specified in the contract has been paid.
(p) A written instrument evidencing the transfer of mineral rights and interests.
(q) A written instrument creating a joint tenancy between 2 or more persons if at
least 1 of the persons already owns the property.
(r) A trans fer made pursuant to a bona fide sales agreement made before the date
the tax is imposed under sections 3 and 4, if the sales agreement cannot be
withdrawn or altered, or contains a fixed price not subject to change or
modification. However, a sales agreem ent for residential construction may be
adjusted up to 15% to reflect changes in construction specifications.
(s) A written instrument evidencing a contract or transfer of property to a person
sufficiently related to the transferor to be considered a single employer with the
transferor under section 414 (b) or (c) of the internal revenue code of 1986, 26
U.S.C. § 414 .
(t) A written instrument conveying an interest in property for which an exemption is
claimed under section 7cc of the general property t ax act, 1893 PA 206, MCL
211.7cc , if the state equalized valuation of that property is equal to or lesser than
the state equalized valuation on the date of purchase or on the date of
acquisition by the seller or transferor for that same interest in propert y. If after an
exemption is claimed under this subsection, the sale or transfer of property is
found by the treasurer to be at a value other than the true cash value, then a
penalty equal to 20% of the tax shall be assessed in addition to the tax due under
this act to the seller or transferor.
(u) A written instrument transferring an interest in property pursuant to a foreclosure
of a mortgage including a written instrument given in lieu of foreclosure of a
mortgage. This exemption does not apply to a subs equent transfer of the
foreclosed property by the entity that foreclosed on the mortgage.
(v) A written instrument conveying an interest from a religious society in property
exempt from the collection of taxes under section 7s of the general property tax
act, 1893 PA 206, MCL 211.7s , to a religious society if that property continues to
be exempt from the collection of taxes under section 7s of the general property
tax act, 1893 PA 206, MCL 211.7s.
NOTE: Select the appropriate subsectio n(s) and enter into the body of the deed.
C. If the amount of the consideration paid for the transfer of the property is not stated on the
face of the deed, you must complete and file the Michigan “Real Estate Transfer Valuation
Affidavit.” It is a state form and is available for download at the following site:
http://www.michigan.gov/documents/l4260f_2688_7.pdf
III. DISCLAIMER
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the state of Michigan . All information and Forms are subject to this Disclaimer:
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Enhanced Life Estate Deed Page 1 of 3
ENHANCED LIFE ESTATE DEED
[Two Individual s / Husband and Wife to Individual]
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS THAT:
Grantor s: , whose street address is
, in the County of ,
State of ; and , whose street address is
, in the County of ,
State of , Individuals
Transfer, Convey and Quitclaim to
Grantee : , whose street address is
in t he County of , State of
, the real property c ommonly known as ,
in [City, Township, Village], County of , Michigan,
with Tax Identification No. and described as:
See Legal Description Attached as Exhibit A incorporated by reference as though set forth in full
Legal Description:
Enhanced Life Estate Deed Page 2 of 3
the Premises , for the full consideration of less than $100.00 , subject to any easements and building and
use restrictions of record and the lien of taxes not yet due and payable.
The Grantor s reserve during the lifetime of each Grantor a life estate coupled with an unrestricted power
to convey, which includes the power to sell, gift, mortgage, lease and otherwise dispose of the premises
during the Grantor’s lifetime, pursuant to Land Title Standard 9.3.
This conveyance is exemp t from the real estate transfer tax under the provisions of MCL 207.505( )
and MCL 207.526( ).
Date: Date:
(1st Grantor’s Signature) (2nd Grantor’s Signature)
Print Name Print Name
STATE OF MICHIGAN, COUNTY OF
The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me this
(date) by .
Notary Public, State of
My commission expires:
Type or Print Name
STATE OF MICHIGAN, COUNTY OF
The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me this
(date) by .
Notary Public, State of
My commission expires:
Type or Print Name
Enhanced Life Estate Deed Page 3 of 3
Drafted by and return to:
Send subsequent tax bills to:
Recording Fee: State Transfer Tax: County Transfer Tax:
$ $ $
Enhanced Life Estate Deed Exhibit A
EXHIBIT A
Grantor:
Grantees:
Legal Description:
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