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North Carolina General Statutes

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ORDER RELEASING SEIZED MOTOR VEHICLE TO DEFENDANT-OWNER OR NON-DEFENDANT MOTOR VEHICLE OWNER AFTER DISPOSITION OF CRIMINAL CHARGES - IMPAIRED DRIVING

STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA

NOTE: [Use this form only to enter an order releasing a motor vehicle to the defendant-owner or other motor vehicle owner (1) after the defendant has been found not guilty of the underlying offense involving impaired driving, or (2) after the charge has been dismissed without leave, or (3) after the defendant has pled to or been convicted of a lesser offense, or (4) after the Court otherwise has failed to find that the criteria for forfeiture in G.S. 20-28.2(b) or (b1) have been met. To enter an order forfeiting a seized motor vehicle, use "Order Forfeiting Motor Vehicle After Hearing-Impaired Driving,” AOC-CR-335A.] In the space labeled “Name Of Motor Vehicle Owner" above, enter the name of the owner to whom the motor vehicle is to be released. If this is the defendant, enter the defendant's name here as well as in the space for "Name Of Defendant."

FINDINGS OF FACT

This matter is before the Court to determine whether the vehicle described above shall be forfeited pursuant to G.S. 20-28.2. Based on the evidence presented and the entire record in this case, the Court finds that:

  1. The motor vehicle was seized on the date shown above while being driven by the defendant named above. The vehicle was seized pursuant to G.S. 20-28.3(a).
  2. The motor vehicle owner named above is a person in whose name a registration card or certificate of title for the motor vehicle was issued at the time of seizure.
  3. The defendant was subsequently not convicted of an offense involving impaired driving, or if the defendant was convicted the Court finds that

CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

On the basis of the foregoing findings of fact, the Court concludes as a matter of law that the vehicle described above is not subject to forfeiture pursuant to G.S. 20-28.2.

ORDER

It is ORDERED that the motor vehicle described above and any funds held by the Clerk representing proceeds of insurance be released to the motor vehicle owner named above upon payment of all towing and storage charges incurred as a result of the seizure and impoundment of that vehicle, and the Clerk shall disburse to the motor vehicle owner all funds held by the Clerk representing proceeds of the sale of the motor vehicle.

NOTICE TO PARTY OBTAINING RELEASE:

"[W]ithin 30 days of the date of the court's [release] order, the owner must make payment of the outstanding towing and storage costs for the motor vehicle and retrieve the motor vehicle, or give notice to [the] Division of Motor Vehicles requesting a judicial hearing on the validity of any mechanics' lien on the motor vehicle for towing and storage costs." G.S. 20-28.4.

CERTIFICATION

The foregoing is a true and correct copy of the original on file in this office.

NOTE TO CLERK: The Clerk shall report to DMV by electronic means [STARS] the entry of an order of release. G.S. 20-28.8. The Clerk also may send a copy of the order of release to the county school board attorney and District Attorney.

AOC-CR-336A, Rev. 12/13
2013 Administrative Office of the Courts

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What the North Carolina General Statutes Are

North Carolina General Statutes are the codified compilation of state laws enacted by the North Carolina General Assembly. They organize statutes by chapters and sections covering civil, criminal, procedural, and administrative law relevant to individuals, businesses, and government agencies. The code is updated after each legislative session and is the authoritative source for state legal requirements, rights, and obligations. Practitioners and the public consult the statutes to determine statutory duties, filing requirements, deadlines, and statutory remedies specific to North Carolina. References use the abbreviation N.C. Gen. Stat. followed by chapter and section.

Why the North Carolina General Statutes Matter

The North Carolina General Statutes provide the legal framework for state governance, rights, and obligations. They clarify statutory duties, filing deadlines, and penalties, enabling compliance, consistent decision-making, and legal certainty for individuals, businesses, and public officials in North Carolina.

Why the North Carolina General Statutes Matter

Who Consults the North Carolina General Statutes

Public and private users rely on the North Carolina General Statutes for legal guidance across sectors including government, businesses, and courts.

  • State agencies interpret statutory duties, create administrative rules, and enforce compliance.
  • Attorneys and judges cite statutes for precedent, motions, and statutory construction.
  • Businesses and nonprofits use code sections to meet licensing, reporting, and regulatory obligations.

Understanding which chapters apply and where to find updated sections reduces legal risk and supports accurate compliance efforts.

Key Structural Features to Know

Core organization and indexing in the North Carolina General Statutes help locate chapter provisions, cross-references, legislative history, and amendments for precise statutory interpretation.

Organization

Chapters are grouped by subject with numbered sections. Use chapter and section citations (for example, N.C. Gen. Stat. §75-1) to reference laws precisely and ensure accurate legal research.

Annotations

Annotated editions include judicial decisions, cross-references, historical notes, and citation updates that clarify statutory meaning and reveal how courts have applied sections in practice across different fact patterns.

Amendments

Session laws and enacted amendments change statutory language after each legislative session; check recent session laws to confirm current text and any temporary or sunset provisions before relying on a section.

Citation Format

Use the standard shorthand N.C. Gen. Stat. §chapter-section when citing; include subsection and sub-subsection identifiers and paragraph markers to direct readers to the exact statutory text and context.

Cross-References

Statutes frequently reference other chapters and administrative rules; follow cross-references, legislative notes, and rule citations to fully understand obligations, exceptions, and related regulatory standards that affect compliance.

Research Tools

Official codified text is available from the state code publisher and through annotated services; confirm currentness with the North Carolina General Assembly's session law updates and official code revisions.

Security and Record Integrity Considerations

Encryption: TLS 1.2/1.3 in transit; AES-256 at rest
Access Logs: Immutable access and activity logs retained
HIPAA BAA: Business associate agreement available where required
Audit Trail: Timestamps, IP addresses, signer events recorded
User Authentication: Email, SMS, or multi-factor authentication options
Document Integrity: Tamper-evident seals and version history

Legal Risks from Errors or Omissions

Statutory Violations: Civil fines and potential criminal penalties
Missed Deadlines: Loss of rights or forfeiture
Incorrect Citations: Misinterpretation by courts
Improper Execution: Invalidated agreements or filings
Tax Penalties: Late 1099 penalties per IRC §6721
Enforcement Actions: Administrative enforcement or injunctions

Common Preparation Pitfalls

  • Using out-of-date code sections after recent legislative amendments leads to incorrect legal advice or noncompliance.
  • Failing to include precise chapter and section citations causes ambiguity and may complicate court filings or administrative submissions.
  • Neglecting cross-references to related statutes or administrative rules can result in missed exceptions or compliance obligations.
  • Submitting documents with mismatched statutory citations or outdated numbering leads to processing delays and potential rejection.

Step-by-Step: Apply North Carolina Statutes Correctly

Follow these steps to reference and apply North Carolina General Statutes accurately when preparing legal documents and filings.

  • 01
    Locate Chapter: Identify the chapter covering the legal topic and note section ranges.
  • 02
    Confirm Text: Compare codified text with recent session laws for amendments.
  • 03
    Cite Precisely: Use N.C. Gen. Stat. §chapter-section and subsection identifiers.
  • 04
    Check Exceptions: Review cross-references, exceptions, and rule citations affecting application.

Typical Workflow for Using Statutes in Filings

Typical workflow for locating and applying N.C. General Statutes in a transaction or legal filing.

  • Search Online: Use official code or annotated services to find sections.
  • Verify Updates: Review session laws to confirm recent amendments or repeals.
  • Prepare Citation: Format citation with chapter, section, and subsection as needed.
  • Document Application: Explain statutory basis in filings and attach relevant text excerpts.

Timing and Effective Date Considerations

Timelines for consulting and relying on North Carolina General Statutes vary with legislative sessions, effective dates, and filing deadlines in state proceedings.

Statute Effective Dates:

Most statutes take effect on specified effective dates in session laws.

Session Law Releases:

Check post-session publications to capture enacted amendments and technical corrections.

Court Filing Deadlines:

Align pleading citations with current statute wording at time of filing.

Regulatory Rulemaking:

Administrative rules may adopt statutes by reference with independent effective dates.

Legislative Overrides:

Be aware of temporary provisions, emergency clauses, and sunset dates that alter effect.

eSignature Pricing and Feature Comparison for Statutory Workflows

Pricing and feature comparisons help select an eSignature provider for statutory workflows; the table shows starting prices and feature availability across common vendors.

signNow DocuSign Adobe Sign PandaDoc HelloSign
Starting Price $8/user/mo $15/user/mo $14/user/mo $19/user/mo $15/user/mo
Free Trial 7-day free trial Trial available Trial available Trial available Limited free tier
Bulk Send Yes Yes Yes Yes Varies by plan
Audit Trail Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
HIPAA Compliant Yes Yes Yes No No

Frequently Asked Questions About Using the Statutes

Answers to common questions about locating, citing, applying, and electronically signing materials that reference the North Carolina General Statutes.


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