Exclusive Recording Contract or Agreement with Recording Artist
Agreement made on the _____ day of _______________________, 20____, between
___________________________________________________ (Artist) of _________________
______________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________ (street address, city, county, state, zip code) ,
referred to herein as Artist, and ____________________________________________________
(Company), a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the state of
_______________________________________, with its principal office located at __________
______________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________ (street address, city, county, state, zip code) ,
referred to herein as Company.
Now, therefore, for and in consideration of the mutual covenants contained in this
agreement, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is
hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:
1. Term and Purpose of Agreement
A. Company does hereby engage Artist's exclusive personal services as a recording
artist to perform in connection with the production of recordings for an initial period of
________ (number) year(s). Pursuant to this Agreement and during the initial period, Artist shall
record _______ (number) master recordings ( masters ) or more at Company's election. Artist
accepts such engagement and agrees to render performances to the best of his ability and of the
same high artistic quality as induced Company to engage Artist , at recording sessions conducted
by Company , at times and places it may designate.
B. Artist grants Company _____ ( number) options to renew this Agreement for a
period of one year, which option periods will run consecutively, on all the terms applicable to the
initial period. Each option period shall commence automatically on the expiration of the initial
period (or the preceding exercised option period) and shall be deemed exercised by Company
unless it sends Artist a written notice terminating the Agreement not later than ______ ( number)
days prior to the end of the initial period (or the preceding option).
2. Payments
Conditioned on artist's full and faithful performance of each and all of the terms of this
Agreement, and as full compensation for his services and all rights granted or agreed to be
granted by Artist , Company agrees, except as otherwise provided, to pay Artist as follows:
A. Company will pay Artist the amount set forth in Addendum A attached hereto
and made a part hereof, and initialed by each party, within _______ ( number) days after each
recording session at which master recordings are recorded. All of such amounts paid to Artist by
Company shall be deemed to be nonreturnable advances against any and all royalties payable to
Artist by Company .
B. Company will pay Artist a royalty as set forth in Addendum A attached hereto
and made a part hereof, and initialed by each party, with respect to standard commercial
recordings sold in the United States, based on ______ (percentage) of Company’s wholesale
price. Royalties will be computed and paid on the aggregate number of recordings sold, for
which Company has been paid, in each applicable royalty category.
C. Company will pay Artist a royalty equal to the percent set forth in Addendum A
attached hereto and made a part hereof, and initialed by each party, of Company’s net receipts
with respect to recordings , including audiovisual devices, manufactured or sold outside the
United States or within the United States by Company’s licensees. Company shall have the right
to elect to calculate the royalties payable to Artist with respect to recordings manufactured or
sold outside the United States (wherever manufactured) at _____ (percentage) of the wholesale
price of recordings in the country of sale. No recording shall be deemed sold and paid for until
Company shall have received payment for such recording or on account of such recording in
United States dollars, provided that if Company elects to accept payment of royalties in a foreign
currency, Company will deposit, to A rtist's credit (and at A rtist's expense), in such foreign
currency in a depository selected by Company corporation, any payment so received as royalties
applicable to this Agreement, and will notify Artist of such deposit promptly. Such deposit, in
accordance with the preceding provision, shall fulfill Company obligation under this Agreement
as to recording sales to which such royalty payments are applicable.
D. In spite of anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, with regard to
any forms of audio-visual devices manufactured or sold within the United States, whether or not
such audio-visual devices are of a kind now known or now unknown, Company will pay A rtist a
royalty of _____ (percentage) of Company ’ s wholesale price for such devices.
E. As to each master recording that Artist records under and pursuant to this
Agreement jointly with another artist or artists whose compensation for such recording is based
on a royalty, and as to recordings that are produced from such master, the royalty rate to be used
in determining the royalties payable to Artist from the sale of such masters shall be computed by
multiplying Artist's royalty rate or the total recording costs, as applicable, by a fraction, the
numerator of which shall be one and the denominator of which shall be the total number of
royalty artists whose performances are embodied in such masters.
3. Artist’s Obligations
A. During the term of this Agreement, including all renewals, extensions, days of
suspension, and all periods added by amendments or by other agreements, Artist agrees not to
perform for any other person for the purpose of making recordings , nor will Artist engage in
making recordings for anyone other than Company .
B. Artist will not authorize the use of his name, likeness, or other identification for
the purpose of distributing, selling, advertising, or exploiting recordings for anyone other than
Company .
C. Should Artist violate the above-stated restrictions, Company may, in addition to
any other right or remedy that it may have on account of such breach, terminate its obligation to
pay Artist any further royalties under this Agreement.
D. In spite of anything to the contrary contained in this Section, Artist shall at all
times be permitted to make recordings of any selection for embodiment in (1) motion picture
soundtracks; and (2) electrical transcriptions for broadcasts of radio and television programs,
provided the right to make such recordings does not include the right to authorize anyone other
than Company to use such recordings or any component of such recordings (without first
obtaining Company’s express written consent) for the purpose of manufacturing, distributing,
selling, advertising, or exploiting recordings for use other than that for which recordings were
originally made either during the term of this Agreement or afterward. Artist agrees that if he
should make any such recording , he will do so only under a written agreement containing an
express provision for Company’s direct benefit prohibiting its use by anyone other than
Company for any purpose other than that for which such recording was originally made, and
Artist will promptly furnish Company with a copy of each such Agreement.
E. Artist will take all reasonable measures in connection with any performance by
him in any branch of the field of entertainment during the term of this Agreement to prevent the
manufacture, distribution, and sale, at any time by any person other than Company , of recordings
embodying Artist's performances.
F. Artist will not record any commercial messages for use on radio or television
during the term of this Agreement without Company’s prior, express, and written consent in each
instance.
I. Artist agrees not to issue or authorize any advertising or publicity of any kind
regarding his recording activities (as distinguished from any other outside activities) without first
obtaining a written clearance from Company .
4. Grant of Rights
Artist hereby grants to Company :
A. All rights of every kind and character, existing now or in the future, to the results
of all his endeavors under this Agreement, including the ownership of all masters, positives or
negatives of such masters, and recordings manufactured from such masters, and the right to
control and use such masters and the performances embodied on such masters on such terms and
in such forms as in its sole discretion the Company may approve. The rights granted corporation
include, but are not limited to, the complete, unencumbered, exclusive, and perpetual rights
throughout the world to record, manufacture, reproduce, broadcast, transmit, publish, sell, lease,
license, produce, advertise, exhibit, distribute, perform, and otherwise use or dispose of for any
purpose, in any manner, and by any means, any part of the matters and things referred to above
in this section, all without payment to Artist of any royalty or compensation except as provided
in this Agreement.
B. The exclusive right to issue and authorize publicity concerning artist and to use,
reproduce, transmit, broadcast, exploit, publicize, exhibit, and control Artist's name (including
any professional name previously or later adopted by him), signature, likeness, voice, and sound
effects (as well as recordings , transcriptions, films, and other reproductions of such recordings ,
transcriptions, and films) in connection with recordings made under this Agreement, any device
using such recordings and in any other manner reasonably related to the business and the various
products and services of Company , its affiliates, parent, subsidiary, and related companies. The
publicity rights granted to Company under this Agreement shall be perpetual, but after the
expiration or termination of the term of this Agreement, such rights shall be nonexclusive and
may be exercised by Company only in connection with the sale, distribution, advertising, and
exploitation of recordings made under this Agreement, with the understanding, however, that any
contract, commitment, license, or authorization made or issued by Company during such term in
the exercise of its rights under this Agreement shall in no way be affected by the expiration or
termination of this Agreement.
C. The right to use Artist's name, voice, likeness, and biographical material
concerning him throughout the world in connection with the exploitation of merchandising
rights. During the term of this Agreement, Artist will not grant merchandising rights to any
person other than Company . The words merchandising rights as used in this Agreement shall
include, but not be limited to, all rights with respect to books, cartoon and newspaper
publications, animated cartoons, toys, novelties, figures and figurines, trinkets, fabric, apparel,
food, drink, and other goods and services whether of a similar or dissimilar nature. Company
may from time to time obtain specific written consent from Artist regarding particular
commercial tie-ins or other uses of Artist's name, likeness, voice, or other sound effects, but
Artist acknowledges that such practice is, and shall be, a matter of courtesy and accommodation
to him, and shall not be construed as a waiver of any provision of this Agreement, and may be
discontinued in whole or in part at any time.
1. In connection with the exploitation by Company of the rights granted in
this Paragraph C , and in addition to any other amounts payable to Artist under this
Agreement, Company will pay A rtist a royalty of (a) ____ % of the monies received by
Company from persons licensed by Company to exercise any of the merchandising rights
(provided such persons are not subsidiaries or affiliates of Company ) after deducting
Company’s actual out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the exploitation of
such rights; and (b) ____ % of the gross receipts of Company (or any Company
subsidiary to or affiliated with Company ) arising out of exploitation by Company (or such
affiliated or subsidiary Company) of the merchandising rights granted under this
Agreement.
2. If the name, voice, likeness, or biographical material of any other person
or character is used in the exercise of any merchandising right for which Artist is entitled
to payment under this Agreement, Artist will receive that proportion of the relevant
amount specified above, as A rtist bears to the total number of persons or characters,
including, himself, whose names, voices, likenesses, or biographical material are so used.
3. Royalties under this Paragraph C shall be computed and paid in the
manner and at the times provided for computation and payment of royalties on
recordings .
D. The right and power to take such action as Company deems necessary, either in
Artist's name or in Company's name, against any person who uses Artist's services or name,
likeness, or other identification of Artist in violation of Company’s rights under this Agreement,
but at Company’s expense, unless such use is made with Artist's assistance.
E. Artist grants and assigns to Company all rights of copyright, including but not
limited to copyright rights in and to sound recordings , throughout the world, for the full term of
such copyrights, and the right to register such copyright in Company’s name and to affix
appropriate copyright notices in Company’s name or in the name of its licensees, assignees, or
designees as Company in its sole discretion determines, in and to Artist's services and the
proceeds of such services, and in and to the services and the results and proceeds of such services
of any other persons performing services on A rtist's or Company’s behalf. Artist further agrees to
secure from each such person performing such services on his behalf the right to fulfill his
obligations under the grant just stated. Artist agrees to execute any document required of him in
this connection, or appoint Company as his attorney-in-fact to execute such documents as
Company deems necessary in his name.
5. Accounting
A. Statements as to royalties payable under and pursuant to this Agreement shall be
sent to Artist by Company or will be available to Artist at Company’s offices, on the first day of
___________________________ ( month) , for the semi-annual period ending the preceding June
30th and on the first day of __________________________ ( month) , for the semi-annual period
ending the preceding December 31st, together with payment of accrued royalties, if any, earned
by Artist during the proceeding semi-annual period, less all advances and charges under this
Agreement and any other agreement between Artist and Company or a subsidiary or affiliated or
related company.
B. Artist shall be deemed to have consented to all royalty statements and all other
accounts rendered to him by Company , and such statements and other account shall be binding
on Artist and not subject to any objection by him for any reason, unless specific objection in
writing, stating the basis of the objection, is given by Artist to Company , within ______
(number) days from the date rendered.
C. Company shall maintain books of account concerning the sale, distribution, and
exploitation of recordings made under this Agreement. Artist may select an independent certified
public accountant on his own behalf who may, at Artist's expense, on reasonable notice and at
reasonable intervals, during Company’s usual business hours, examine Company’s books
pertaining to the recordings made under this Agreement.
D. Company shall have the right, in its sole discretion, by giving Artist written
notice, to change its accounting periods from time to time during the term of this Agreement, and
in the event of any such change, Company shall provide artist at least two semi-annual
statements per year for the changed accounting periods.
6. Costs
A. As to any performance by Artist under this Agreement, he agrees that Company
may engage in A rtist's behalf vocalists, conductors, contractors, musicians , arrangers,
orchestrators, and copyists selected by Company , in connection with such performances, and
Artist authorizes Company to pay each and all such persons on his behalf.
B. If A rtist should delay the commencement or completion of, or be unavailable for
any recording session designated by Company under this Agreement, for any reason, Artist
agrees to pay all the expenses and charges actually incurred or paid by Company by reason of
such delay or unavailability.
C. No royalty shall be payable to Artist under this Agreement until Company shall
have recouped from such royalties a sum equal to all sums advanced to Artist pursuant to Section
2 of this Agreement.
7. Warranties and Representations
A. Artist represents, warrants, and agrees that:
1. All compositions and other works created or furnished by Artist under this
Agreement will be unpublished, wholly original, and not copied from any sources, except
the public domain or material furnished by Company , and that the compositions and
works created or furnished by A rtist will not infringe or invade the personal or property
rights of any person, firm, corporation, or other entity.
2. Artist will, at corporation's request, cooperate fully with Company in any
controversy that may arise or litigation that may be brought concerning any rights
obtained by Company corporation under this Agreement.
3. Artist agrees to indemnify Company and hold it harmless against all loss
or damage (including attorney's fees) arising out of or connected with any claim by a
third party that is inconsistent with any of the warranties or representations made by
Artist in this Agreement, or any loss, damage, liability, or expense resulting from Artist's
breach of any warranty, representation, or agreement made by A rtist , and agrees to
reimburse Company on demand for any payment made by Company at any time after the
effective date of this Agreement with respect to any liability or claim to which the
foregoing indemnity applies.
B. No warranties or representations shall be deemed to have been made either by
Artist or Company except as expressly set forth in this Agreement. Without limitation to the
above, however, it is specifically agreed that Company makes no representation or warranty that
it will actually make any recording under this Agreement or exploit any recording or use any
particular efforts to exploit any products of Artist's services.
8. Excusable Delay
Neither party to this Agreement shall be liable to the other for any loss, cost, or damages,
arising out of, or resulting from, any failure to perform in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement where such failure shall be beyond the reasonable control of such party, which, as
employed in this Section, shall be deemed to mean, but not be limited to, acts of God, strikes,
lockouts, or other industrial disturbances, wars, whether declared or undeclared, blockades,
insurrections, riots, governmental action, explosions, fire, floods, or any other cause not within
the reasonable control of either party.
9. Termination
A. Company reserves the right, at its election, to terminate the operation of this
Agreement if, for any reason, A rtist refuses or is unavailable to perform under this Agreement in
accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. Such termination shall be on written notice to
Artist . In case of such refusal or unavailability of artist , Company , at its discretion, may elect to
suspend the operation of this Agreement for a period of time equal to the Artist's period of
unavailability.
B. If Artist's voice should be materially and permanently impaired, or if his
performances should cease to be of the high artistic quality that induced Company to engage
him, or if A rtist should cease to work seriously at and pursue a career as a singer and entertainer
in the entertainment field, or if Artist should fail, refuse, or neglect to comply with any other of
his obligations under this Agreement, Company , in addition to any other rights or remedies it
may have, may elect to terminate Artist's engagement under this Agreement by notice in writing,
and be relieved of any reliability in connection with unrecorded masters.
10. No Waiver
The failure of either party to this Agreement to insist upon the performance of any of the
terms and conditions of this Agreement, or the waiver of any breach of any of the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, shall not be construed as subsequently waiving any such terms and
conditions, but the same shall continue and remain in full force and effect as if no such
forbearance or waiver had occurred.
11. Governing Law
This Agreement shall be governed by, construed, and enforced in accordance with the
laws of the State of ______________________________.
12. Mandatory Arbitration
Notwithstanding the foregoing, and anything herein to the contrary, any dispute under
this Agreement shall be required to be resolved by binding arbitration of the parties hereto. If the
parties cannot agree on an arbitrator, each party shall select one arbitrator and both arbitrators
shall then select a third. The third arbitrator so selected shall arbitrate said dispute. The
arbitration shall be governed by the rules of the American Arbitration Association then in force
and effect.
13. Entire Agreement
This Agreement shall constitute the entire agreement between the parties and any prior
understanding or representation of any kind preceding the date of this Agreement shall not be
binding upon either party except to the extent incorporated in this Agreement.
14. Modification of Agreement
Any modification of this Agreement or additional obligation assumed by either party in
connection with this Agreement shall be binding only if placed in writing and signed by each
party or an authorized representative of each party.
15. Assignment of Rights
The rights of each party under this Agreement are personal to that party and may not be
assigned or transferred to any other person, firm, corporation, or other entity without the prior,
express, and written consent of the other party.
16. Counterparts
This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be
deemed to be an original, but all of which together shall constitute but one and the same
instrument.
WITNESS our signatures as of the day and date first above stated.
___________________________________
(COMPANY)
________________________________________ By_________________________________
(ARTIST) (Name and Office in Corporation)
Attach Addendum