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4.18 Form: CD-ROM Distribution Agreement
AGREEMENT made between JOE DISTRIBUTOR CO.
("Distributor"), a company organized and existing under the laws of
New York with a place of business at 415 East 89th Street, and the
Developer, Inc. ("Developer"), a company organized and existing
under the laws of New York with a place of business at 1000 Fifth
Avenue.
1. Definitions
Each definition prescribed in this agreement will apply to all uses of
the term defined.
1.1. Actual Selling Price
"Actual Selling Price" means the price we charge our customer for the
CD-ROM Device concerned, excluding: (1)\x11shipping and handling
charges; (2)\x11sales, excise, and value-added taxes and any other
turnover taxes, (3)\x11customs duties and other importation expenses;
and (4)\x11partial credits against our selling prices allowed to
customers for any reason. (Units for which full credit is allowed are
excluded from "Net Paid Sales" under subparagraph 1.2).
1.2. Net Paid Sales
"Net Paid Sales" means those CD-ROM Devices for which we derive
actual revenues, including those distributed to members for enrolling
free of charge or for a nominal price ("Introductory Units"). Net Paid
Sales do not include actual return, units whose full selling prices are
credited to customers for any reason, or units for which we are not
paid the amounts due us. (If we are paid part of the amount due us for
a unit, the unpaid balance will be treated as a credit to against the
selling price under clause (4) of subparagraph 1.1).
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1.3. Program
"Program" means any information or entertainment program and any
related materials, including computer software programs, that can be
communicated by the use of CD-ROM Devices.
1.4. CD-ROM Device
"CD-ROM Device" means an optical disc storage device containing a
Program and using the technology commonly known as compact disc
read-only-memory ("CD-ROM") or any subset, format, enhancement
or other version of it, whether now known or developed in the future
(including but not limited to CD-ROM-XA, CD-1, 3D-O, and CDTV).
1.5. Packaging Materials
"Packaging Materials" means packaging, instruction manuals and
other informational materials, and other packaging elements
distributed with CD-ROM Devices.
1.6. Direct Response Distribution
"Direct Response Distribution" means distribution directly to
consumers (not through wholesalers or intermediate distributors), and
not by sale in retail stores.
1.7. Territory
"Territory" means the United States, Canada and Mexico and their
territories, possessions and military bases.
2. Grants of Rights
(1) You grant and assign to us irrevocably the non-exclusive rights,
under copyright and otherwise, to copy and duplicate in CD-ROM
Devices the Programs which you make available for distribution in
CD-ROM format, to copy and duplicate all Packaging materials used
by you in connection with those Programs, to advertise those Devices
and to market, distribute, and sell those Devices and materials by
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Direct Response Distribution, during the Term and in the Territory,
and to authorize our subsidiaries and affiliates in the Territory to do so.
(2) Our uses of the rights granted to us in this agreement will be
subject to any restrictions imposed by your agreements with your
licensors, provided you advise us of those restrictions in writing in
each instance within ten (10) days after we first advise you in writing
of our intention to use the Program concerned.
(3) All rights not expressly granted to us in this agreement are reserved by you.
3. Royalties
3.1. Basic Royalty Rates
Your royalty on each unit of Net Paid Sales will be as set forth on
Exhibit A hereto.
3.2. Excess Introductory Units
If more than fifty percent (50%) of our Net Paid Sales of CD-ROM
Devices in any SRLP category listed above are Introductory Units, the
royalty payable on those excess Introductory Units (the excess over
50%) will be calculated by applying the applicable percentage royalty
rate for that SRLP category to the average of our Actual Selling Prices
for all CD-ROM Devices in that category, excluding Introductory
Units, distributed under this agreement.
3.3 Cumlative Calculation
The calculation called for in subparagraph 3.2 will be made on a
cumulative basis after the rendition of the last royalty accounting
statement due under this agreement.
3.4. Foreign Sales
(1) Canada. In respect of Net Paid Sales in Canada, the list price and
selling price amounts used in making the calculations under this
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paragraph 3 will be the same amounts in Canadian currency, without
exchange rate adjustments.
(2) Mexico. In respect of Net Paid Sales in Mexico, the list price and
selling price amounts used in making the calculations under this
paragraph 3 will be the equivalents in Mexican currency. The royalties
on Net Paid Sales in Mexico will be calculated in Mexican currency
and paid in the equivalents in United States currency.
(3) Each currency conversion calculation under this subparagraph 3.4
will be based on the then current exchange rates at the close of the
royalty accounting period concerned.
4. Royalty Accounting
(1) We will compute and pay royalties due you, accompanied by
accounting statements, within sixty (60) days after each March 31,
June 30, September 30 and December 31 during the Term for the
preceding three (3) months, for each such three month period during
which CD-ROM Devices are distributed or sold.
(2) You may, at your expense, examine our books and records relating
to your account and the sale of CD-ROM Devices under this
agreement, during our regular business hours and at the place where
we regularly keep them, for the sole purpose of verifying the accuracy
of the statements sent to you under subparagraph 4(1). You may make
such an examination with respect to a particular statement only once,
and not later than one (1) year after the date of the statement covering
the cumulative calculation required under subparagraph 3.3.
(3) Each royalty statement and other accounting rendered by us will be
conclusively binding upon you and not subject to any objection by you
for any reason unless you give us specific notice of your objections to
it and your reasons for them before the end of the one year period
prescribed in the second sentence of subparagraph 4(2). You will not
have the right to sue un in connection with any accounting or for
royalties on sales of CD-ROM Devices during the period covered by
an accounting, unless you commence the suit within that one year
period.
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5. Mechanical Royalties and Other Payments
You will make all payments to third parties, including but not limited
to payments to holders of rights (including copyrights) in musical
compositions, master recordings, literary material, audio and
audiovisual elements, computer software programs, graphics,
technology, artwork, photographs, names and likenesses, required by
reason of the use of the Programs in the duplication, modification or
marketing of the CD-ROM Devices.
6. Duplicating
6.1. Election to Procure Duplication from Developer
This subparagraph 6.1 will apply in those instances in which we elect
to procure duplication of CD-ROM Devices from you. Subparagraph
6(b) below will apply when we elect to duplicate them ourselves (or
have them duplicated by others for out account).
(1) You will supply us with the CD-ROM Devices we require for
distribution, ready for delivery to our customers, in the same quality,
packaging and format as the units you distribute in the highest quality
retail channels through which you distribute CD-ROM Devices.
(2) The CD-ROM Devices furnished under this subparagraph 6.1 will
not contain any advertising or promotion material or any other matter
that is not an integral part of the Program designated in out in our
duplication order. You will not package those Devices with any
inserts, stickers, or other materials that: are not customarily packaged
in your general release of the CD-ROM Devices concerned; advertise
or promote any CD-ROM products or other interactive or multimedia
products not available to us under this agreement; advertise or promote
any Program on or in any platform, format or technology other than
CD-ROM Devices, or advertise or promote any Direct Response
Distribution or other direct marketing.
(3) We shall pay you for the CD-ROM Devices you duplicate for us in
accordance with prices listed on Schedule A plus the cost of shipping
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direct from your duplicator to our designated facility. You represent
and warrant that the prices in Schedule A are your actual duplication
costs, FOB your duplicator (i.e. that they do not include any creative
or mastering costs, order processing or inventory control costs, or
allocations or overhead or profit). You will review those duplicating
costs not less frequently than semi-annually, will notify us of any
reductions or increases in them, and in them, and will adjust those
duplicating prices commensurately with those changes.
(4) With respect to the duplication and delivery of CD-ROM Devices,
we will be treated no less favorably than any other distributor of CD-
ROM Devices for whom you duplicate or furnish duplicated product.
You shall make reasonable efforts to deliver the CD-ROM Devices
within fourteen (14) days of receipt of our order. In no event will any
CD-ROM Devices be delivered to us later than thirty (30) days after
receipt of our order. All CD-ROM Devices will be bulk-packed for
shipment to us in accordance with our specifications.
(5) Payment for all CD-ROM Devices ordered and shipped to us shall
be made within thirty (30) days of delivery of the CD-ROM Devices
or our receipt of your invoices, whichever is later. All sales to us shall
be final and we shall have no right to return any unsold or returned
CD-ROM Devices except defective units. Any units returned as
defective will be accompanied by statements describing the defect(s).
We will pay all sales taxes or equivalent taxes resulting directly from
the sale and delivery of the CD-ROM Devices to us.
6.2. Election to Procure Duplication from Other Sources
If we so elect in any instance, we may procure that duplication of CD-
ROM Devices, including packaging, from other sources. If we do, this
subparagraph 6.2 will apply instead of subparagraph 6.1.
(1) All CD-ROM Devices duplicated under this subparagraph 6.2 will
be or a quality comparable to the quality of CD-ROM Devices
containing the Program concerned distributed by you.
(2) You will furnish to us, promptly after our request:
(a) Any master, duplicating or other materials relating to the Program
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that we may require for the manufacturer of first class quality CD-
ROM Devices suitable for commercial distribution;
(b) Duplicating film for the production of Packaging Materials and
labels, or, if we so elect, graphic materials suitable for our use in
creating out own Packaging Materials and labels (including modified
Packaging Materials to conform with section 6 (a) (3)); and
(c) Any technical assistance and information (including but not limited
to copyright, trademark, patent and credit information) that we require
to duplicate CD-ROM Devices and Packaging Materials.
We will reimburse you for your actual costs (excluding all origination
charges) incurred in furnishing materials and assistance to us under
this subparagraph 6.1(2). After the end of the Term, we will return
those materials to you or, at your request, destroy them and furnish
you with an affidavit attesting to such destruction.
7. Term, Termination and Post-Termination Sales
The term of this Agreement (the "Term") shall be two (2) years from
the date set forth above. For six (6) months after the end of the Term
("Sell-Off Period"), we may advertise, distribute and sell CD-ROM
Devices duplicated or in the process of duplication by you or by us at
the end of the Term. We will pay royalties and render statements
regarding those sales in the same manner as during the Term. After the
end of the Sell-Off Period, we will notify you of the number and types
of CD-ROM Devices remaining on hand and you may, at your option
exercisable by notice within thirty (30) days of our notice, purchase
any such CD-ROM Devices at out actual duplicating costs plus
shipping and handling charges or instruct us to destroy them. You will
pay all amounts payable in connection with the sale of all such CD-
ROM Devices purchased by you.
8. Advertising, Promotion, Packaging and Labels; Review Samples
(a) We shall have the right to use and authorize others to use the
names, likenesses and voices of the performers and other persons who
have rendered services in connection with the Programs, and
biographical information about them, for advertising and purposes of
trade in connection with the CD-ROM Devices and in institutional
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advertising for our company in all formats, markets and media now
known or hereafter devised.
(2)(a)(i) We may use synopses and excerpts from the Program(s)
and pre-existing advertising, publicity and promotional materials for
the Program(s), in advertising promoting and publicizing the CD-
ROM Devices in any medium and by any method, including but not
limited to compact disc samplers and electronic catalogs, and may
authorize others to do so, without additional payment.
(ii) We will use only those creative materials furnished by you in our
advertising, promotion and publicity materials for the CD-ROM
devices distributed under this agreement, provided you furnish us with
such creative materials adequate for those purposes on a timely basis.
(b) You will furnish us with such technical assistance and information
as we may reasonably require to prepare such advertising, promotion
and publicity materials. At our request, you shall promptly deliver to
us a reasonable quantity of pre-existing advertisements, publicity
pieces and promotion materials concerning all the components of the
Program as are available to you.
We will reimburse you for your actual costs (excluding all creative
costs) incurred in furnishing materials and assistance to use under this
subparagraph 8(2). After the end of the Term, we will return such
materials to you or, at your request, destroy them and furnish you with
an affidavit attesting to such destruction.
(3) We shall have the right to use the labels, trademarks, trade names,
designs and artwork owned, controlled, or distributed by you on CD-
ROM Devices and in packaging, advertising and other marketing
materials for them.
(4) You will furnish us with five (5) samples of each Program in your
catalog during the Term for review purposes.
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9. Warranties and Representations
You warrant and represent:
(1) You have the right and power to enter into and fully perform this
agreement;
(2) No Materials (defined below), or any use of them in accordance
with this agreement will violate any law or infringe upon the rights of
any person or entity. "Materials," in this subparagraph (2), means the
Programs and any related materials, including computer software
programs, technology, graphics, dramatic, literary, musical, or artistic
elements, ideas, or other intellectual properties contained in or
furnished by you for use in connection with the Programs or the
packaging, advertising, promotion or marketing of CD-ROM Devices
made from them; and
(3) We will not be required to make any payments or incur any
liability by reason of our exercise of our rights under this agreement,
except the payments specifically provided for in this agreement.
10. Indemnity
You will at all times indemnify and hold us and our licensees harmless
from and against any and all claims, damages, liabilities, cost and
expenses, including legal expenses and reasonable counsel fees,
arising out of any breach or alleged breach by you of any warranty or
representation made by you in this agreement. Pending the resolution
of any claim in respect of which we are entitled to be indemnified, we
will not withhold monies which would otherwise be payable to you
under this agreement in an amount exceeding your potential liability to
us under this paragraph.
11. Withdrawal of Programs
(1) You may terminate our rights under paragraph 2 in any program
for all or parts of the Territory ("Terminated Area"), by notice to us, if:
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(a) You withdraw the Program concerned from retail distribution and
terminate all other authorizations for its Direct Response Distribution
in the Terminated Area because your rights in that Program terminate; or
(b) The payments you are required to make to others by reason of our
distribution of it exceed the royalties we are required to pay you.
You will give us at least three (3) months' prior notice of any such
termination.
(2) If you terminate under section 11(1)(a):
(a) Our rights under paragraph 2 in the withdrawn Program will revive
automatically if the Program is restored to retail distribution or if you
authorize anyone else to distribute it in CD-ROM devices in the
Territory during the Term. You will notify us promptly in each such
case.
(b) We will stop offering and advertising the Program concerned in the
Terminated Area as soon as practicable. If the Terminated Area is the
entire Territory, of if we so elect at any time after a termination for
part of the territory, we will return to you, as soon as practicable, our
inventory of CD-ROM Devices and other materials affected by the
termination (or such portion of those devices and other materials as we
elect if the termination is for part of the Territory), and you will pay us
the manufacturing costs of the returned Devices and our shipping
charges.
12. Assignment
Either party may assign its rights under this agreement in whole or in
part to any subsidiary or controlled corporation, to any entity owned or
controlled by it, or to any entity acquiring a substantial portion of its
assets, and such rights may be assigned by any such assignee. No such
assignment shall relieve such party of any of its obligations under this
agreement.
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13. Notices
All notices under this agreement shall be in writing and shall be given
by courier or other personal delivery or by registered or certified mail
at the appropriate address indicated above or at a substitute address
designated by notice by the party concerned. Each notice to us shall be
addressed for the attention of our Senior Vice President, Business and
Government Affairs, and a copy of each notice sent to us shall be sent
simultaneously to our Senior Vice President and General Counsel.
Notices shall be deemed given when delivered to the courier,
personally delivered, or mailed, except that a notice of change of
address shall be effective only from the date of its receipt.
14. Miscellaneous
14.1. Force Majeure
If we are materially hampered in the duplication, advertising,
distribution or sale of CD-ROM Devices because of act of God,
accident, fire, labor dispute, riot or civil disorder, act of public enemy,
enactment or act of any government or governmental instrumentality
(whether federal, state, local or foreign), failure of technical facilities,
failure or delay of transportation facilities, or other cause of a similar
or different nature not reasonably within our control, then we will have
the right, without limiting our other rights, to suspend the running of
the Term by notice to you, for the duration of such contingency. All
dates and periods of time prescribed in this agreement and occurring
during or affected by any such suspension may be postponed or
extended, at our discretion, for a period of time equivalent to the
duration of the suspension.
14.2. Entire Agreement; Captions
This agreement contains the entire understanding of the parties relating
to its subject matter and cannot be changed orally. Paragraph captions
are included for convenience only and will not limit the interpretation
of any provision.
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14.3. Waiver; Remedies
A waiver of any term or condition of this agreement in any instance
shall not be deemed to waive it for the future. All remedies, rights,
undertakings, obligations, and agreements contained in this agreement
shall be cumulative and none of them shall be in limitation of any
other remedy, right, undertaking, obligation or agreement of either
party.
14.4. Applicable Law
THIS AGREEMENT HAS BEEN ENTERED INTO IN THE STATE
OF NEW YORK, AND THE VALIDITY, INTERPRETATION AND
LEGAL EFFECT OF THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED
BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE
TO CONTRACTS ENTERED INTO AND PERFORMED
ENTIRELY WITHIN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITH
RESPECT TO THE DETERMINATION OF ANY CLAIM,
DISPUTE OR DISAGREEMENT, WHICH MAY ARISE OUT OF
THE INTERPRETATION, PERFORMANCE, OR BREACH OF
THIS AGREEMENT.
14.5. Severability
The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this agreement
shall in no way affect the validity or enforceability of any other
provision of this agreement.
14.6. Breach
Neither party shall be entitled to recover damages or to terminate the
Term by reason of any breach of this agreement by the other party,
unless the latter party has failed to remedy the breach concerned
within twenty-one (21) days after notice.
JOE DISTRIBUTOR CO. DEVELOPER, INC.
By: ________________ By: ________________