INFORMATION ABOUT THIS DOCUMENT
THIS IS AN IMPORTANT LEGAL DOCUMENT. BEFORE SIGNING THIS
DOCUMENT, YOU SHOULD KNOW THESE IMPORTANT FACTS:
1. THIS DOCUMENT GIVES THE PERSON YOU NAME AS YOUR AGENT THE
POWER TO MAKE HEALTH CARE DECISIONS FOR YOU IF YOU CANNOT
MAKE THE DECISION FOR YOURSELF. THIS POWER INCLUDES THE POWER
TO MAKE DECISIONS ABOUT LIFE-SUSTAINING TREATMENT. UNLESS YOU
STATE OTHERWISE, YOUR AGENT WILL HAVE THE SAME AUTHORITY TO
MAKE DECISIONS ABOUT YOUR HEALTH CARE AS YOU WOULD HAVE.
2. THIS POWER IS SUBJECT TO ANY LIMITATIONS OR STATEMENTS OF
YOUR DESIRES THAT YOU INCLUDE IN THIS DOCUMENT. YOU MAY STATE
IN THIS DOCUMENT ANY TREATMENT YOU DO NOT DESIRE OR
TREATMENT YOU WANT TO BE SURE YOU RECEIVE. YOUR AGENT WILL BE
OBLIGATED TO FOLLOW YOUR INSTRUCTIONS WHEN MAKING DECISIONS
ON YOUR BEHALF. YOU MAY ATTACH ADDITIONAL PAGES IF YOU NEED
MORE SPACE TO COMPLETE THE STATEMENT.
3. AFTER YOU HAVE SIGNED THIS DOCUMENT, YOU HAVE THE RIGHT TO
MAKE HEALTH CARE DECISIONS FOR YOURSELF IF YOU ARE MENTALLY
COMPETENT TO DO SO. AFTER YOU HAVE SIGNED THIS DOCUMENT, NO
TREATMENT MAY BE GIVEN TO YOU OR STOPPED OVER YOUR OBJECTION
IF YOU ARE MENTALLY COMPETENT TO MAKE THAT DECISION.
4. YOU HAVE THE RIGHT TO REVOKE THIS DOCUMENT, AND TERMINATE
YOUR AGENT'S AUTHORITY, BY INFORMING EITHER YOUR AGENT OR
YOUR HEALTH CARE PROVIDER ORALLY OR IN WRITING.
5. IF THERE IS ANYTHING IN THIS DOCUMENT THAT YOU DO NOT
UNDERSTAND, YOU SHOULD ASK A SOCIAL WORKER, LAWYER, OR OTHER
PERSON TO EXPLAIN IT TO YOU.
6. THIS POWER OF ATTORNEY WILL NOT BE VALID UNLESS TWO
PERSONS SIGN AS WITNESSES. EACH OF THESE PERSONS MUST EITHER
WITNESS YOUR SIGNING OF THE POWER OF ATTORNEY OR WITNESS YOUR
ACKNOWLEDGMENT THAT THE SIGNATURE ON THE POWER OF ATTORNEY
IS YOURS.
THE FOLLOWING PERSONS MAY NOT ACT AS WITNESSES:
A. YOUR SPOUSE, YOUR CHILDREN, GRANDCHILDREN, AND OTHER
LINEAL DESCENDANTS; YOUR PARENTS, GRANDPARENTS, AND OTHER
LINEAL ANCESTORS; YOUR SIBLINGS AND THEIR LINEAL DESCENDANTS;
OR A SPOUSE OF ANY OF THESE PERSONS.
B. A PERSON WHO IS DIRECTLY FINANCIALLY RESPONSIBLE FOR YOUR
MEDICAL CARE.
C. A PERSON WHO IS NAMED IN YOUR WILL, OR, IF YOU HAVE NO WILL,
WHO WOULD INHERIT YOUR PROPERTY BY INTESTATE SUCCESSION.
D. A BENEFICIARY OF A LIFE INSURANCE POLICY ON YOUR LIFE.
E. THE PERSONS NAMED IN THE HEALTH CARE POWER OF ATTORNEY AS
YOUR AGENT OR SUCCESSOR AGENT.
F. YOUR PHYSICIAN OR AN EMPLOYEE OF YOUR PHYSICIAN.
G. ANY PERSON WHO WOULD HAVE A CLAIM AGAINST ANY PORTION OF
YOUR ESTATE (PERSONS TO WHOM YOU OWE MONEY).
IF YOU ARE A PATIENT IN A HEALTH FACILITY, NO MORE THAN ONE
WITNESS MAY BE AN EMPLOYEE OF THAT FACILITY.
7. YOUR AGENT MUST BE A PERSON WHO IS 18 YEARS OLD OR OLDER
AND OF SOUND MIND. IT MAY NOT BE YOUR DOCTOR OR ANY OTHER
HEALTH CARE PROVIDER THAT IS NOW PROVIDING YOU WITH
TREATMENT; OR AN EMPLOYEE OF YOUR DOCTOR OR PROVIDER; OR A
SPOUSE OF THE DOCTOR, PROVIDER, OR EMPLOYEE; UNLESS THE PERSON
IS A RELATIVE OF YOURS.
8. YOU SHOULD INFORM THE PERSON THAT YOU WANT HIM OR HER TO
BE YOUR HEALTH CARE AGENT. YOU SHOULD DISCUSS THIS DOCUMENT
WITH YOUR AGENT AND YOUR PHYSICIAN AND GIVE EACH A SIGNED
COPY. IF YOU ARE IN A HEALTH CARE FACILITY OR A NURSING CARE
FACILITY, A COPY OF THIS DOCUMENT SHOULD BE INCLUDED IN YOUR
MEDICAL RECORD.HEALTH CARE POWER OF ATTORNEY
(South Carolina Code of Laws § 62-5-504)
1. DESIGNATION OF HEALTH CARE AGENT I, _____________________________________ (Principal), hereby appoint:
(Agent's Name) _____________________________________
(Agent's Address) _____________________________________
Telephone: home: _________________________ work : ________________________
mobile: __________________________
as my agent to make health care decisions for me as authorized in this document.
Successor Agent: If an agent named by me dies, becomes legally disabled, resigns,
refuses to act, becomes unavailable, or if an agent who is my spouse is divorced or
separated from me, I name the following as successors to my agent, each to act alone and
successively, in the order named:
a. First Alternate Agent: _________________________________________________
Address: _________________________________________________
Telephone: home: _________________________ work : ________________________
mobile: __________________________
b. Second Alternate Agent: _________________________________________________
Address: _________________________________________________
Telephone: home: _________________________ work : ________________________ mobile: __________________________
Unavailability of Agent(s): If at any relevant time the agent or successor agents named
here are unable or unwilling to make decisions concerning my health care, and those
decisions are to be made by a guardian, by the Probate Court, or by a surrogate pursuant
to the Adult Health Care Consent Act, it is my intention that the guardian, Probate Court,
or surrogate make those decisions in accordance with my directions as stated in this
document.
2. EFFECTIVE DATE AND DURABILITY
By this document I intend to create a durable power of attorney effective upon, and
only during, any period of mental incompetence, except as provided in Paragraph 3
below.
3. HIPAA AUTHORIZATION
When considering or making health care decisions for me, all individually identifiable
health information and medical records shall be released without restriction to my health
care agent(s) and/or my alternate health care agent(s) named above including, but not
limited to, (i) diagnostic, treatment, other health care, and related insurance and financial
records and information associated with any past, present, or future physical or mental
health condition including, but not limited to, diagnosis or treatment of HIV/AIDS,
sexually transmitted disease(s), mental illness, and/or drug or alcohol abuse and (ii) any
written opinion relating to my health that such health care agent(s) and/or alternate health
care agent(s) may have requested. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, this
release authority applies to all health information and medical records governed by the
Health Information Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), 42 USC 1320d
and 45 CFR 160-164; is effective whether or not I am mentally competent; has no
expiration date; and shall terminate only in the event that I revoke the authority in writing
and deliver it to my health care provider.
4. AGENT'S POWERS
I grant to my agent full authority to make decisions for me regarding my health care. In
exercising this authority, my agent shall follow my desires as stated in this document or
otherwise expressed by me or known to my agent. In making any decision, my agent
shall attempt to discuss the proposed decision with me to determine my desires if I am
able to communicate in any way. If my agent cannot determine the choice I would want
made, then my agent shall make a choice for me based upon what my agent believes to be
in my best interests. My agent's authority to interpret my desires is intended to be as
broad as possible, except for any limitations I may state below.
Accordingly, unless specifically limited by the provisions specified below, my agent is
authorized as follows:
A. To consent, refuse, or withdraw consent to any and all types of medical care,
treatment, surgical procedures, diagnostic procedures, medication, and the use of
mechanical or other procedures that affect any bodily function, including, but not limited
to, artificial respiration, nutritional support and hydration, and cardiopulmonary
resuscitation;
B. To authorize, or refuse to authorize, any medication or procedure intended to relieve
pain, even though such use may lead to physical damage, addiction, or hasten the
moment of, but not intentionally cause, my death;
C. To authorize my admission to or discharge, even against medical advice, from any
hospital, nursing care facility, or similar facility or service;
D. To take any other action necessary to making, documenting, and assuring
implementation of decisions concerning my health care, including, but not limited to,
granting any waiver or release from liability required by any hospital, physician, nursing
care provider, or other health care provider; signing any documents relating to refusals of
treatment or the leaving of a facility against medical advice, and pursuing any legal
action in my name, and at the expense of my estate to force compliance with my wishes
as determined by my agent, or to seek actual or punitive damages for the failure to
comply.
E. The powers granted above do not include the following powers or are subject to the
following rules or limitations:
________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. ORGAN DONATION (INITIAL ONLY ONE)
My agent may ; may not consent to the donation of all or any of my tissue
or organs for purposes of transplantation.
6. EFFECT ON DECLARATION OF A DESIRE FOR A NATURAL DEATH
(LIVING WILL)
I understand that if I have a valid Declaration of a Desire for a Natural Death, the
instructions contained in the Declaration will be given effect in any situation to which
they are applicable. My agent will have authority to make decisions concerning my health
care only in situations to which the Declaration does not apply.
7. STATEMENT OF DESIRES CONCERNING LIFE-SUSTAINING TREATMENT
With respect to any Life-Sustaining Treatment, I direct the following:
(INITIAL ONLY ONE OF THE FOLLOWING 3 PARAGRAPHS)
(1) ___ GRANT OF DISCRETION TO AGENT. I do not want my life to be prolonged
nor do I want life-sustaining treatment to be provided or continued if my agent believes
the burdens of the treatment outweigh the expected benefits. I want my agent to consider
the relief of suffering, my personal beliefs, the expense involved and the quality as well
as the possible extension of my life in making decisions concerning life-sustaining
treatment.
OR
(2) _____ DIRECTIVE TO WITHHOLD OR WITHDRAW TREATMENT. I do not
want my life to be prolonged and I do not want life-sustaining treatment:
a. if I have a condition that is incurable or irreversible and, without the administration
of life-sustaining procedures, expected to result in death within a relatively short period
of time; or
b. if I am in a state of permanent unconsciousness.
OR
(3) ______ DIRECTIVE FOR MAXIMUM TREATMENT. I want my life to be
prolonged to the greatest extent possible, within the standards of accepted medical
practice, without regard to my condition, the chances I have for recovery, or the cost of
the procedures.
8. STATEMENT OF DESIRES REGARDING TUBE FEEDING
With respect to Nutrition and Hydration provided by means of a nasogastric tube or
tube into the stomach, intestines, or veins, I wish to make clear that in situations where
life-sustaining treatment is being withheld or withdrawn pursuant to Item 7, (INITIAL
ONLY ONE OF THE FOLLOWING THREE PARAGRAPHS):
(a) ______ GRANT OF DISCRETION TO AGENT. I do not want my life to be
prolonged by tube feeding if my agent believes the burdens of tube feeding outweigh the
expected benefits. I want my agent to consider the relief of suffering, my personal beliefs,
the expense involved, and the quality as well as the possible extension of my life in
making this decision.
OR
(b) _____ DIRECTIVE TO WITHHOLD OR WITHDRAW TUBE FEEDING. I do
not want my life prolonged by tube feeding.
OR
(c) ______ DIRECTIVE FOR PROVISION OF TUBE FEEDING. I want tube feeding
to be provided within the standards of accepted medical practice, without regard to my
condition, the chances I have for recovery, or the cost of the procedure, and without
regard to whether other forms of life-sustaining treatment are being withheld or
withdrawn.
IF YOU DO NOT INITIAL ANY OF THE STATEMENTS IN ITEM 8, YOUR
AGENT WILL NOT HAVE AUTHORITY TO DIRECT THAT NUTRITION AND
HYDRATION NECESSARY FOR COMFORT CARE OR ALLEVIATION OF PAIN
BE WITHDRAWN.
9. ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS
A. I revoke any prior Health Care Power of Attorney and any provisions relating to
health care of any other prior power of attorney.
B. This power of attorney is intended to be valid in any jurisdiction in which it is
presented.
BY SIGNING HERE I INDICATE THAT I UNDERSTAND THE CONTENTS OF
THIS DOCUMENT AND THE EFFECT OF THIS GRANT OF POWERS TO MY
AGENT.
I sign my name to this Health Care Power of Attorney on this day of
_______________, 20 .
My current home address is: ___________________________________________________
Principal's Signature: _________________________
Print Name of Principal: _________________________
I declare, on the basis of information and belief, that the person who signed or
acknowledged this document (the principal) is personally known to me, that he/she
signed or acknowledged this Health Care Power of Attorney in my presence, and that
he/she appears to be of sound mind and under no duress, fraud, or undue influence. I am
not related to the principal by blood, marriage, or adoption, either as a spouse, a lineal
ancestor, descendant of the parents of the principal, or spouse of any of them. I am not
directly financially responsible for the principal's medical care. I am not entitled to any
portion of the principal's estate upon his decease, whether under any will or as an heir by
intestate succession, nor am I the beneficiary of an insurance policy on the principal's
life, nor do I have a claim against the principal's estate as of this time. I am not the
principal's attending physician, nor an employee of the attending physician. No more than
one witness is an employee of a health facility in which the principal is a patient. I am not
appointed as Health Care Agent or Successor Health Care Agent by this document.
Witness No. 1
Signature: _____________________________ Date: ___________
Print Name: _________________________ Telephone: ________
Address: _________________________________ ________________________________________
Witness No. 2
Signature: _____________________________ Date: ___________
Print Name: ___________________________ Telephone: _______
Address: ________________________________
_______________________________________
(This portion of the document is optional and is not required to create a valid health
care power of attorney.)
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA
COUNTY OF ______________________
The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me by Principal on
__________________, 20 .
Notary Public for South Carolina ___________________________
My Commission Expires: _________________________