GAS STORAGE AND
SECONDARY RECOVERY UNIT AGREEMENT
FOR
__________________________ FIELD
_____________ COUNTY, __________
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Article Title
I. DEFINITIONS
II. UNITIZATION
III. BASIS OF PARTICIPATION AND ALLOCATION OF UNITIZED SUBSTANCES
IV. PRESSURE MAINTENANCE SYSTEM
V. OWNERSHIP OR ROYALTY AND OVERRIDING ROYALTY INTEREST
VI. USE OF PREMISES FOR UNIT OPERATIONS
VII. PERPETUATION OF UNITIZED LEASES
VIII. GENERAL
IX. EFFECTIVE DATE AND TERM
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GAS STORAGE AND SECONDARY RECOVERYUNIT AGREEMENTFOR
_____________________ FIELD
____________________ COUNTY, __________
This Agreement is made and entered into between _____, called “Operator,” and all
parties who sign or join in this Agreement or a counterpart or ratification of it, all of whom are
collectively called the “Participants.” Operator and Participants may be referred to in this
Agreement collectively as the “Parties,” or individually as a “Party.”
For the purposes of more effectively developing, producing, and operating the Unit Area,
as defined below, in order to prevent surface and underground waste, and obtain the greatest
ultimate recovery of production of oil and gas, promote conservation, and to afford each of the
Parties the right to recover their fair and equitable share of the production to be obtained from
the Unit Area, or to receive the attributable proceeds of such production, it is deeme d in the best
interests of the Parties that the Unit Area be developed, produced, and operated as a single Unit,
all as provided for in this Agreement. The Parties further desire to provide for the utiliz ation of
the Unit Area, by Operator, and its successors or assigns, for gas and Extraneous Gas storage, all
as provided for in this Agreement.
For valuable consideration and the other benefits to be received, the receipt of which i s
acknowledged by each Participant, and of the mutual covenants and agreements contained in this
Agreement, the Parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
For the purpose of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the stated meanings:
1. Extraneous Gas shall mean gas not originally produced from the Unit Area, but
which is purchased and supplied by the Operator, or a third party pursuant to arrangements with
the Operator, and injected from time to time into the Unit Area for the purposes of pressure
regulation and Extraneous Gas storage, for the maintaining or raising the reservoir pressure of
the _____ Formation. Extraneous Gas shall not be deemed to include the liquids recovered at the
outlet of any separator, compressor, or processing plant located within or connected to the Unit
Area.
2. Operator shall mean _____, or its successors or assigns. If the Operator is now,
or later becomes, the owner of a mineral, Royalty, or Overriding Royalty Interest within the Unit
Area, the provisions of this Agreement shall be applicable to Operator both in its capaci ty as an
Operator and a Participant.
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3. Overriding Royalty Interest shall mean any interest, other than a working
interest and/or a Royalty Interest or Royalty, in or giving rise to the right to rece ive a portion of
the Unitized Substances or their attributable proceeds from any part of the Unit Area, and shall
include any Overriding Royalty Interests, oil payment interests, or other payment out of
production, or a burden on a lease which does not carry with it the right to search for and
produce Unitized Substances.
4. Overriding Royalty Owner shall mean the owner of an Overriding Royalty
Interest.
5. Pressure Maintenance shall mean the injection of fresh water, salt water, air,
gas, Extraneous Gas, or other substances into the _____ Formation and the control of the
reservoir and the producing of the wells in the _____ Formation on a pool wide basis for the
purposes of conserving and increasing the recovery of Unitized Substances, and the storage of
gas and Extraneous Gas in the Unit Area, and shall include all operations known as secondary
recovery operations, cycling, recycling, repressuring, water flooding, pressure maintenance, gas
storage, and other operations designed for a similar purpose.
6. Royalty Interest or Royalty shall mean the royalty interest reserved to the lessor
in an oil and gas lease on lands included within the Unit Area, and shall include the mineral,
royalty, and reversionary rights to receive such interest in the Unitized Substances or the
proceeds from them from any part of the Unit Area.
7. Royalty Owner shall mean the owner of a Royalty Interest that is a Party to this
Agreement. The rights of Royalty Owners are referred to as “Royalty Interest” or “Royal ty” to
distinguish them from the owners of a working interest or Overriding Royalty Interest.
8. Unit Area shall mean the _____ Formation lying within the area outlined by the
hatched border line on the plat attached as Exhibit “A,” and described on Exhibit “B” to this
Agreement.
9. Unitized Formation shall mean the formation geologically known and referred to
as the _____ Formation and lying within the Unit Area and more generally referred to but not
limited by the stratigraphic section encountered in the following described wells a t the depth
specified, as indicated on the electrical logs of these wells:
[Description of Wells, statement of depth, and log reference.]
10. Unitized Substances shall mean all oil and natural gas contained within or
produced from that portion of the _____ Formation which underlies the Unit Area, including all
hydrocarbons and other fluids associated with them, whether liquid, gaseous, or mixed, and all
liquids which may be recovered at the outlet of any separator, compressor, or processing plant
located within or connected to the Unit Area, but shall not include the gaseous porti on of
Extraneous Gas; provided, however, all the Extraneous Gas used or sold shall be passed through
a separator, compressor, or processing plant located within or connected to the Unit Area.
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11. Working Interest shall mean the right to search for, produce, and acquire
Unitized Substances from any part of the Unit Area, whether held as an incident to ownershi p of
the fee simple title or under an oil and gas lease or leases described in E xhibit “C” to this
Agreement.
ARTICLE II
UNITIZATION
On or after the Effective Date, the right of Operator to search for and to produce Unitiz ed
Substances, develop the leases described in Exhibit “C,” and the rights and interests of each
Participant in and to Unitized Substances (or the proceeds from them) obtained from t he lands
within the Unit Area, and the Unitized Substances contained in and the Unitize d Substances that
are produced from the Unit Area are hereby unitized and pooled for developing, operating,
producing, and Pressure Maintenance purposes as those terms are defined in this Agreement, it
being the intention of the Parties that Operator and each Participant, by virtue of t heir respective
interests in the lands within the Unit Area, shall be entitled to receive the ir respective
participation interests in the production (or the proceeds from them) from the Unit Area as a
whole.
On and after the Effective Date, all separately owned tracts within the Unit Are a shall be
operated without respect to their separate boundary lines and on a pooled-unit basis, and the re
shall be no obligation on Operator to drill interior offset wells to any well drilled on the Unit
Area producing Unitized Substances. Operator may drill, use, and produce such wells as it
deems advantageous to the Unit, shut in or abandon any wells it deems unnecessary or
disadvantageous to the Unit, use any wells that it may select for Pressure Maintenance , or gas
storage, injection purposes, and accrue, produce, and gather gas, Extraneous Gas, fresh water,
salt water, and other substances, and inject such substances or any of them into the Unit Area, at
times, in quantities, at places, at pressures, and under conditions that it deem s necessary or
appropriate, and in general to do all other things that it deems advisable for gas stora ge, Pressure
Maintenance and regulation, and the maintenance or increase in the conservation of Unitized
Substances.
On and after the Effective Date, all operations for drilling on the Unit Area or any part of
it for obtaining Unitized Substances, and all operations on the Unit Area or any part of it ,
including gas storage operations, shall be considered for all purposes as operations on each and
every tract in the Unit Area, and the Unitized Substances obtained from any tract in the Unit
Area under the leases included in the Unit and/or the continuous or pressure regulation,
maintenance, or gas storage operations shall be conclusively considered for all purposes as
production on or from each and every tract in the Unit Area. The development and operation of
the Unit Area on a pooled-unit basis, as provided in this Agreement, shall satisfy all
requirements, conditions, and covenants, statutorily imposed, and both express and implied, for
exploration, development, and for operations separately on each and every oil and gas lease
covering any part of the Unit Area; but, nothing contained in this Agreement shall be c onstrued
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as relieving Operator from the obligation to protect the Unit as a reasonable and prudent operator
would do, from drainage by a well or wells outside the Unit Area.
ARTICLE III
BASIS OF PARTICIPATION AND ALLOCATION OF UNITIZED SUBSTANCES
In determining the method, manner, and extent of paying the Royalty and Overriding
Royalty Interests on Unitized Substances to Participants, the following principles shall be
applied to conditions of ownership and participation in the Unitized Substances:
1.Royalty Interests and Overriding Royalty Interests shall accrue with respect to the
Unitized Substances produced and saved by Operator from the Unit Area under leases covering
lands described in Exhibit “B,” and shall be apportioned among and allocated to all of the
respective separately owned tracts of land in the Unit Area pro rata, on an acrea ge basis,
determined by the ratio by which the acreage in each tract, as shown in Exhibit “B,” bears to the
total acreage within the Unit Area, regardless of whether all owners of Interests in t he Unit Area
are bound by this Agreement; and, then, each Royalty and Overriding Royalty Owner owning a
Royalty or Overriding Royalty Interest in the separately owned tracts shall be entitl ed to payment
of Royalty or Overriding Royalty, except as otherwise provided for in this Agreement, in
accordance with the terms of the lease covering the interests in each tract, solely on the
production allocated to each tract, without regard to the tract or tracts from which the unitized
substance is actually being obtained. However, no Royalty Interests or Overriding Royalty
Interests which is not bound by this Agreement on the Effective Date shall participa te in the
payment of Royalty or Overriding Royalty or other payments which have accrued or which will
later accrue prior to the first day of the calendar month preceding the date whe n the interest
becomes bound by this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of any
nonparticipating Royalty or Overriding Royalty Owner or to any Participant’s interest which i s
not bound by this Agreement. The tracts of land covered by this Agreement shall each be
construed as contained the designated acreage shown on the map attached as Exhibit “A,” and
shall be conclusive on the Parties to this Agreement.
2.If any lease or any Royalty Interest included in the Unit terminates, expires,
becomes canceled or forfeited, or was never included by reason of a Royalty Owner refusing or
electing not to become a Participant to this Agreement, or this Agreement is or becomes invalid
for any reason as to any Royalty Interest, then if that interest is not subject to any other valid and
existing lease included within the Unit Area, that interest shall then be eli minated from
participating in this Agreement and shall be free from the effect of this Agreement . If any
Royalty or Overriding Royalty Interest owner now owns or later acquires any Royalty or
Overriding Royalty Interest in the Unit Area which is not subject to any lease covered by this
Agreement, the Royalty or Overriding Royalty Interest shall not be covered by nor shall it
participate in this Agreement unless and until that later interest becomes subj ect to one or more
leases presently held or which may later be acquired by Operator covering lands within the Unit
Area.
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3.No Royalty or Overriding Royalty shall be due on Unitized Substances used for
the operation or development of the Unit Area, that may be returned to the Lessors, lost by
leakage, handling, treating or transportation, that may be injected into the Unit Area, or that may
be used or consumed in or incident to the operation or development of the Unit or a Pressure
Maintenance regulation system.
4.During each calendar year of the term of this Agreement, commencing with the
calendar year _____, and continuing thereafter as long as this Agreement is in effect, if no
royalties have accrued to each Royalty Owner, or if the Royalties do not amount t o a minimum
Royalty of as much as _____ dollars ($) per annum for each acre included in the Unit, Ope rator
shall, on or before the expiration of sixty (60) days following the end of each calendar year, pay
or tender to the Royalty Owners, as a minimum Royalty, a sum of money, either by check or
draft, equal to the difference between the amount of the annual accrued Royalties and the sum of
$_____ dollars ($) for each acre in the Unit Area, as of December 31st of the calendar year. In
the event the whereabouts of a Royalty Owner is unknown to Operator, Operator may hold any
sum due for the Royalty Owner’s credit or may tender the sum to the credit of the Royal ty
Owner in the depository bank designated in the respective oil, gas, and mineral lease covering
the Royalty Owners Interests, as the depository for delay rentals, or other payments provided for
in a lease.
Payment of the minimum Royalty provided for in this Section 4. of this Article III ma y
be enforced as any other debt, but failure or omission to pay such minimum Royalty within t he
time and manner provided shall not be the basis for forfeiture or termination of this Agreement.
Without intending to limit the term of this Agreement, it is understood and agreed that in
the event that payment, credit, or tender of Royalties as provided for in this Artic le III, are made,
and while the right to make the same is accruing, it shall be conclusively presum ed that Pressure
Maintenance, regulation, or gas storage operations are being conducted by Operator on the Unit
Area.
5.No Royalty shall be payable to Participants with respect to or on Extraneous Gas
injected in the Unit Area or with respect to Extraneous Gas when it is later wit hdrawn, produced
from, and sold or used off the Unit Area. All indigenous and Extraneous Gas shall be metered
when injected or sold. For the purposes of this Agreement, and in order to determine, for
Royalty and Overriding Royalty payment purposes to Royalty and Overriding Royalty Owners,
what portion of the injected gas which is later produced from and sold or used off the Unit is
indigenous and what portion is Extraneous Gas, the following formula is adapted for applicat ion
under the terms of this Agreement:
(a)Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 5. of Article III to the
contrary, it is understood and agreed that the first __________ cubic feet of gas produced from
the Unit and sold or used off the Unit for purposes other than injection, shall be deemed
indigenous gas on which Royalty and Overriding Royalty payments shall apply and be paid.
(b) If no Extraneous Gas is injected in the Unit Area, all indigenous gas which
is injected and is later produced from the Unit and is sold or used off of the Unit for t he purposes
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other than injection, shall be deemed indigenous gas on which Royalty and Overriding Royalty
payments shall apply and be paid.
(c)If Extraneous Gas only is used for injection purposes, then all gas later
produced from the Unit Area through a well or wells on the Unit, and sold or used off the
premises other than for injection purposes shall be deemed to be Extraneous Gas, free of Roya lty
and Overriding Royalty, until the volume produced equals the volume of Extraneous Gas
injected, and thereafter all gas produced shall be deemed to be indigenous gas on which Royalty
and Overriding Royalty payments shall apply and be paid
(d)If indigenous and Extraneous Gas are both injected into the Unit Area at
the same or different times, then all gas later produced from the Unit Area in a well or wells and
sold or used off the Unit Area for any purpose other than injection, shall be deemed to be
Extraneous Gas on which no Royalty or Overriding Royalty payments shall apply until the
volume of the portion of the gas equals the volume of Extraneous Gas injected, and the ba lance
of the gas shall be deemed to be indigenous gas on which Royalty and Overriding Royalty
payments shall apply and be paid.
6.The method, manner, and extent of paying Royalty on Unitized Substances to
Royalty or Overriding Royalty Owners, as set out in this Article III, shall, insofar as Royalt y and
Overriding Royalty Owners are concerned, with respect to their interests, be in lieu of the
Royalty and Overriding Royalty that would have been paid on the Unitized Substances under the
terms of the respective leases, if there had been no unitization.
7.In the event of conflicting claims to the Royalty, Overriding Royalty or any other
payments payable under this Agreement, Operator shall not be obligated to pay the Roya lty,
Overriding Royalty, or any other payments, and Operator may withhold payments without
interest until the conflicting claims have been finally settled by the cla imants, or by final
adjudication.
ARTICLE IV
PRESSURE MAINTENANCE SYSTEM
Subject to the provisions of Article IX below, Operator or its assigns shall install or cause
to be installed, maintained, and operate, at its sole cost and expense, except as otherwise
provided for in this Agreement, a system for regulating the pressure of and operating and
producing the Unit Area as a whole. The system shall be of such design as Operator in its good
faith judgment considers appropriate for the purposes of this Agreement and shall be constructed
and placed in operation as soon as practicable after the Effective Date of thi s Agreement.
Operator shall have the right to abandon the Pressure Maintenance system or any phase of it
when, in its good faith judgment, operation and maintenance of the system shall no longer be
profitable.
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ARTICLE V
OWNERSHIP OR ROYALTY AND OVERRIDING ROYALTY INTEREST
1. Each Participant represents and warrants that it is the owner of a Royalty or
Overriding Royalty Interest in a tract or tracts within the outer limits of the Unit Area as the
Participant’s interests appear of record in _____ County, _____, as of the date the Participant
executes or joins in this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed as al tering or
impairing the provisions of any of the leases or other contacts with reference to the reduction of
Royalties or other interests in the event the lessor or grantor in any such instrument owns less
than the entire fee simple estate in the land described or less than the inte rest of which each
lessor or grantor represents it was the owner.
2.All assignments and transfers of Royalty and Overriding Royalty Interest shall be
subject to, and the assignees and transferees shall be bound by this Agreement. No transfer of
Royalty or Overriding Royalty Interests in any land or lease covered by this Agreement sha ll be
binding on Operator until Operator has been furnished with a complete original or a certifi ed
copy of the recorded instrument or instruments affecting the transfer or assignment.
3.Subject to any existing contact between the affected Parties, Operator and each
Participant shall be severally liable for all severance, production, or other taxes asse ssed or
levied by the state or any lawful taxing authority on account of ownership, severance,
production, or sale of Unitized Substances allocated to a Participant’s interest, trac t, or tracts, and
in the event the taxes are paid by Operator for the account of a Party or Participant , then
Operator shall charge to and collect from that Party the full amount of the taxes whi ch have been
paid for the account of the liable Party, and may deduct the amount of the taxes from the amount
due that Party.
4.Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be construed as imposing on any
Participant any obligation to pay for any of the expenses of this unitization or for any
development, equipment, or operation expenses unless the Participant is obligated to pay for the
same by the terms of an agreement or agreements existing before the execution of thi s
Agreement. The execution of this Agreement by any Participant shall not have the effec t of
recognizing the ownership of any other Participant that may execute this Agreement.
ARTICLE VI
USE OF PREMISES FOR UNIT OPERATIONS
Participants, to the extent of their respective rights and interests, by joining in t his
Agreement, grant to Operator and its successors and assigns, as to all or any part of t he Unit Area
and any interest in it, the right to utilize the Unit Area or any part of it for ga s storage and
pressure regulation or maintenance operations, including the right, at Operator’s election, from
time to time, to inject indigenous and/or Extraneous Gas and store the same, and a t its will,
remove that gas from the Unit. Operator shall the right to continue all operations so l ong as
Unitized Substances and/or Extraneous Gas is or can be produced from or gas and/or Extraneous
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Gas is stored in the Unit Area or so long as Operator shall own, maintain, or operator the
pressure regulation and maintenance and/or gas storage facilities in the manner provided for in
this Agreement, and Operator and its successors and assigns shall be the sole and exclusi ve judge
of the necessity, advisability, or need of the Unit Area, or any part of it, for use in c onnection
with or for the protection of the pressure regulation, maintenance, and/or gas storage facili ty or
operations.
Participants, to the extent of their respective rights and interest, grant Operator al l rights,
rights of ways, and easements reasonably necessary or convenient to the carrying out of the
purposes of this Agreement, including but not limited to easements and rights of way on, over,
and across their respective tracts of land, with full right of ingress and egress, for the purpose of
laying, constructing, using, maintaining, changing, repairing and removing pipelines and other
facilities for pressure regulation and maintenance, gathering, storing of gas and/or Extraneous
Gas, measuring and delivering Unitized Substances and Extraneous Gas and for transporting gas,
Extraneous Gas, water and other substances for injection purposes, and easements and rights of
way for the purposes of constructing, erecting, maintaining, operating, and repairing telephone
and electric lines, and for building and maintaining roads and easements and rights of wa y for
the purposes of conducting all development and operations on the Unit Area for all purposes
permitted by the oil and gas leases, and for all purposes provided for in this Agreement.
Operator shall have the right to drill for and produce water, or cause the same to be done, free of
Royalty or other charge, from any horizon, for unit operation purposes; provided, however,
Operator shall not have the right to drill for or produce water found at a depth less than _____
feet below the surface for use in injecting or repressuring purposes. Operator shall have the right
to remove and salvage any and all buildings, structures, equipment, pipes and pipelines, and
other personal property that have been placed on or in the premises or in the wells, for t he
purposes of or in connection with the development, equipment, and operation of the Unit Area.
Any property that Operator desires to remove from the premises shall be removed during the
terms of this Agreement or within one (1) year after the termination of this Agreement . Pipelines
for Unit operation purposes that cross cultivated lands shall be buried below ordinary plow
depth, on request by the surface owner. If any damages are caused to growing crops, timber,
fences, improvements, or other structures by Unit operations resulting from the exercise of the
rights and privileges granted to Operator in this Agreement, reasonable compensation shall be
paid by Operator to the affected owners.
ARTICLE VII
PERPETUATION OF UNITIZED LEASES
No lease described in Exhibit “A” shall terminate on or after the Effective Dat e of this
Agreement or later during the term of this Agreement, insofar as Participants and the ir interests
are concerned. Operator shall not be required to pay, within the time and in the m anner provided
in each lease, the delay rental provided for to continue any lease in force during the primary term
of the lease in the absence of production, gas storage or drilling operations. If the production of
Unitized Substances from the Unit Area should cease after the date of this Agreement, then,
nevertheless, all Royalty and Overriding Royalty Interests bound by this Agreement and all of
the leases, insofar as they cover land in the Unit Area, shall remain perpetuated a nd in full force
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and effect so long after the expiration of the respective primary terms of each of the leases as gas
storage, drilling, or reworking operations are being prosecuted on the Unit Area with reasonable
diligence, and thereafter as long as gas or Extraneous Gas is or can be produced or withdra wn
from the Unit Area. The commencement of operations for the drilling or reworking of a well
within ninety (90) days after the unsuccessful completion or reworking of a well, or permanent
cessation of production or abandonment of a well, shall constitute reasonable diligence. T he
provisions in this Agreement and the respective leases covered by it and amendments whic h
relate to the life and continuance in force of the leases and extensions of the e xistence of the
leases shall be cumulative and each shall be in addition to the others.
ARTICLE VIIIGENERAL
1. For the purposes of this Agreement and all of the terms, conditions, and
agreements contained in the various leases, unitization and/or pooling agreements, or ot her
contracts covering the separate tracts within the Unit Area, either express or implie d, related to
development and production or Royalty or Overriding Royalty or oil payment or other
settlements, are, to the extent, they are inconsistent with or in conflict with the provisions of this
Agreement, are superseded by and altered by and amended to conform to the terms, provisions,
and intent of this Agreement. On the termination of this Agreement, however accomplishe d, and
in all matters not covered by this Agreement, the Parties will be governed by the leases, prior
unitization agreements, and contracts affecting the various tracts included in the Unit Area.
2.This Agreement and all operations under it shall be subject to all applicable
federal and state laws and applicable orders, rules, and regulations of _____, and any other sta te
or federal authority having jurisdiction, but nothing contained in this Agreement shall be
construed as a waiver of any right to contest any law, order, rule, or regulation in any forum
having jurisdiction. Neither this Agreement nor any oil and gas lease or leases covering lands
within the Unit Area shall expired or be terminated in whole or in part, nor shall Operator be
liable in damages for failure to comply with any regulation, if compliance is prevented by, or if
the failure is a result of any federal or state law, order, rule or regulation. It is not the intention
of the Parties to limit, restrict, or prorate the amount of production to be produced from t he Unit
Area, it being recognized that such powers are exclusively exercised by governmental authorit y,
and no provision of this Agreement is intended to mean that the Parties are agreeing to exercise
such powers.
3.In the event performance under this Agreement is prevented or delayed in whole
or in part by acts of God, strikes, lockouts, or other industrial disturbances, wars, blockades,
insurrections, civilian disturbances, riots, blowouts, inability to obtain material or equipm ent for
any cause, which, by the exercise of due diligence, Operator is unable to prevent or overcome ,
this Agreement shall continue and remain in full force and effect and Operator shal l not be in
default; provided, however, that performance shall be begun and resume within a reasonable
time after the cause has been removed, and further provided that Operator shall not be required,
against its will, to settle any labor disputes.
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4.Each Party executing this Agreement acknowledges and represents it has read this
Agreement, that it has noted all of its contents, that no oral representations, promises, or
agreements have been made as an inducement for executing this Agreement, and that any oral
promise, representation, or agreement that has been made, is not being relied on, and tha t the
signing Party is bound only in the manner and to the extent stipulated in this Agreement.
5.This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, or it may be joined in or ratified
by any Party or Parties by executing a ratification of it, and when executed, eithe r in counterpart
or by ratification, shall have the same effect as if the Party or Parties had a ctually joined in
executing one and the same document.
6.The captions and headings of this Agreement are inserted and included solely for
convenience and shall not be considered or given any effect in construing the terms of this
Agreement.
7.The pronoun “it” may be used in this Agreement for convenience to refer to a
party to this Agreement, regardless of gender.
8.It is not the intention of the Parties, by this Agreement, to create a partnershi p,
joint venture, or an association. The duties and obligations of the Parties under this Agreem ent
are intended to be separate and not joint or collective, and nothing contained in this Agreement
shall be construed to create a partnership, joint venture, or association, or to impose a partnership
duty, obligation, or liability with respect to any one or more of the Parties.
9.Should any additional Parties own Royalty or Overriding Royalty Interests in the
lands included within the Unit Area, after the acceptance of this Agreement by Opera tor, and at
that time during the existence of this Unit Agreement, Operator shall have the right to secure the
signature of such Party to this Agreement, or a counterpart of it, or to any other instrument or
instruments ratifying this Agreement, at which time that Party should also become a Participant
to this Agreement.
10.This Agreement shall be binding on all who sign it, whether all Royalty and
Overriding Royalty Owners sign it or not, an shall inure to the benefit of the Operator and
Participants who have signed the Agreement, and their respective successors, assigns, heirs, a nd
legal representatives, and all provisions of this Agreement inuring to the benefit of the Operator
shall likewise inure to all present and future owners of the leases covered by this Agreem ent, or
any interest in this Agreement, insofar as the leases cover lands in the Unit Area. All covenants
contained in this Agreement shall run with the land, minerals, royalties, and leases covered by
this Agreement during its term.
11.If Operator later acquires any interest in any lease covering lands or interests in
the Unit Area, Operator may subject such interest to the terms of this Agreement by fil ing with
the County Clerk of _____ County, _____, written notices to that effect, signed and
acknowledged by Operator, at which time such interest shall for all purposes become one of the
leases described in Exhibit “C” to the same effect as though it had been original ly described in
that Exhibit.
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12.Oil, gas, and other minerals produced from wells on the lands included within the
pooled area, but not produced from the Unit Area, are not pooled or unitized by this Agreement,
and royalties and other payments on that production shall be accounted for in accordance with
the leases and contracts applicable to the respective wells from which the oil , gas and other
minerals are produced.
13.Operator shall have the right to assign all or any part of its interest under this
Agreement.
ARTICLE IX
EFFECTIVE DATE AND TERM
1. Effective Date: The Effective Date of this Agreement shall be at 7:00 a.m. on the
first day of the calendar month succeeding the filing for record in _____ County, _____, of this
Agreement or any counterpart of it executed by Operator, accepting the creation of the Uni t by
this Agreement; provided, however, if Operator fails to accept this Agreement on or before
_____, then this Agreement shall automatically terminate.
2. Term: This Agreement shall be binding on each Party executing it, from the date
of execution by that Party. If this Agreement becomes effective as provided for in Section 1. of
this Article IX, it shall then remain in full force and effect as long as eithe r or all of the following
conditions shall exist:
(a)As long as the payment or tender of Royalties, as provided for in Article
III, are made in the manner as set out in Article III.
(b)As long as Extraneous Gas is or can be produced from or gas and
Extraneous Gas stored in the Unit Area, and so long thereafter as Operator shall own, ma intain,
or operate the pressure regulation, maintenance, and/or gas storage facilities in the m anner
provided for in this Agreement.
(c)As long as Unitized Substances in paying quantities are obtained or
Extraneous Gas previously injected in the Unit Area is recovered from the Unit Area, or any pa rt
of it, and as long as operations for the purposes of discovering and producing Unitized
Substances are conducted, and until all wells in the unit have been plugged and abandoned.
Should Operator fail to commence the construction of the Pressure Maintenance and
regulation system provided for in Article IV on or before _____, this Agreement shall
automatically terminate on that date; provided, however, Operator shall pay Royalt y Owners and
Overriding Royalty Owners their share of any payments which may have accrued under the
terms of this Agreement and be unpaid up to the date of its termination. In the event this
Agreement is terminated during and not at the end of any calendar year to whic h minimum
Royalty is guaranteed, then the guaranteed minimum Royalty during that calendar year shall be
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prorated for the period and paid with respect to that portion of the calendar year to which this
Agreement was in force.
This Agreement is dated _____ and is signed by the respective Participants as of the dat es
set opposite their signatures.
Date: Operator
Date: Participant
Date: Participant
(Acknowledgments)
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EXHIBIT “A”TO
GAS STORAGE AND
SECONDARY RECOVERY UNIT AGREEMENT
( A plat depicting the lands included in the Unit, identifying the boundaries of each tract in the Unit, the tract number assigned to each tract,
and the quantum of acreage included in each tract.)
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EXHIBIT “B”TO
GAS STORAGE AND
SECONDARY RECOVERY UNIT AGREEMENT
(A description of the lands included in each tract.)
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EXHIBIT “C”TO
GAS STORAGE AND
SECONDARY RECOVERY UNIT AGREEMENT
(A description of the oil and gas leases on the lands included in the Unit, identifying which tract is
covered by each described lease.)