IN THE __________________________________ COURT OF
_________________________________________ (County),
____________________________________________ (State)
____________________________________________ PETITIIONER
(Name of Petitioner)
V. CAUSE NO. ______,______
_____________________________________________ RESPONDENTS
_________________________________________
(Name of Municipality) & (Name of Corporate Respondent)
Petition for Judgment Declaring a Nonconforming Use
COMES NOW _______________________________________________ (Name
of Petitioner) , Petitioner in the above-styled and numbered cause, by and through his
attorney, and files this his Petition against Respondents ___________________________
__________________________ (Name of Municipality) and ______________________
___________________________ (Name of Corporate Respondent) and in support
thereof would show unto the Court the following matters and facts:
1.
Petitioner is an adult resident citizen of __________________________________
_______________________________________________________ (city, county, state) .
2.
Respondent _____________________________________________ (Name of
Municipality) is a municipal corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of
the State of ________________________________________ (Name of State) , located in
________________________________________ (Name of County) , and may be served
with process by serving ____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________ (Name of City
Official and Office) at
____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________ (street address, city, county, state, zip code) .
3.
_________________________________________________________ (Name of
Corporate Respondent) is a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of
the State of ________________________________________ (Name of State), engaged
in the business of (briefly describe business, particularly as it relates to the premises
which is the subject of the suit) _____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________,
with its principal office and place of business located at ___________________________
________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________ (street address, city, county, state, zip code),
and may be served with process by serving its registered agent _____________________
______________________________ (Name of Agent) at _________________________
________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________ (street address, city, county, state, zip code).
4.
Petitioner, ________________________________________________ (Name of
Petitioner), at all times relevant to this action owned and resided in premises (hereinafter
called the Premises ), located at ______________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________ ( street address, city, county, state, zip
code) and designated Parcel No. __________ on the (e.g., tax assessment)
________________ ___________________________ map of the City of
_____________________________ __________________________ (Name of
Municipality) . A copy of the Tax Assessment Map is marked Exhibit A, and is attached
to this Petition and incorporated herein by reference.
5.
At all times relevant to this action, _____________________________________
_______________________ (Name of Corporate Respondent) has owned the following
described land and premises adjoining Petitioner’s Premises, which land and premises are
located at _______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________ (street address, city, county, state, zip code) ,
and designated Parcel No. ____________ on the (e.g., tax assessment) ______________
___________________ map of the City of _____________________________________
__________________ (Name of Municipality) .
6.
Under the authority delegated by ________________________________ (cite
state statute) , on __________________________________________ (date) , the City of
____________________________________________________ (Name of
Municipality) duly adopted a comprehensive zoning ordinance, known as (title and
number of ordinance) __________________________________________________ ,
including a map dividing the City into districts and providing regulations for the uses of
property in such districts. The ordinance took effect on ___________________________
_________ (date) , and, as amended, has been in full force and effect at all times relevant
to this action. A copy of the ordinance, marked Exhibit B, is attached to this complaint
and incorporated by this reference.
7.
All of the Premises of Petitioner and the land of ___________________________
_______________________________ (Name of Corporate Respondent) is located in a
(specify zoning classification designation) _____________________________________
_______________________________________________________district as defined by
the above-mentioned zoning ordinance and map, and the use of such land for any purpose
other than (specify lawful uses) ______________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________ is
prohibited by Section _______________of the above-mentioned zoning ordinance.
8.
Continuously since ___________________________________ (date) ,
____________________________________________________________ (Name of
Corporate Respondent) has conducted a ( specify type of business) _______________
________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________ business for profit in the
premises on Parcel No. ____________, without having applied for or obtained the
necessary permits or approvals of the (e.g., city zoning board) _____________________
______________________________ required by Section_________________ of the
above-mentioned zoning ordinance.
9.
The use of Parcel No._______________ for (briefly describe business,
particularly as it relates to the premises which is the subject of the suit) ____________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________ ,
without the permit or approval of the City Zoning Board of the City of _______________
_________________________________ (Name of Municipality) is prohibited by
Section _____________________of the above-mentioned zoning ordinance, in that ( set
forth reasons) ___________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________ .
10.
Such illegal use of Parcel No.____________ by Respondent _________________
______________________________________ (Name of Corporate Respondent) has
(give a brief description of the illegal use and consequences of the illegal use of the
property, such as street congestion, noise, etc.) _________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
11.
Such illegal use of Parcel No.____________ by Respondent _________________
______________________________ (Name of Corporate Respondent) has diminished
the market value of Petitioner’s Premises, and changed the character of Petitioner’s
Premises and the immediate neighborhood such that its value for purposes, as lawfully
zoned, is threatened to be destroyed.
12.
For the reasons set forth above, the continued use of Parcel No._____________
by Respondent ____________________________________________________ (Name
of Corporate Respondent) in violation of the above-mentioned zoning ordinance will
irreparably injure the value of Petitioner’s Premises, for which Petitioner has no adequate
legal remedy.
13.
Respondent __________________________________________________
(Name of Corporate Respondent) has conducted its above-described business in the
premises on Parcel No.________________ under a license issued on
__________________________ _________ (date) , by Respondent
____________________________________________ (Name of Municipality) under
the following provisions of ________________________ ( cite ordinance) , in full force
and effect at all times relevant to this action:
(Quote applicable sections of ordinance).
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
14.
Petitioner is informed and believes, and on the basis of such information and
belief alleges, that the above-mentioned license expired on ________________________
_____________ (date) by the terms of the above-mentioned ordinance, and that
Respondent ________________________________________________________
(Name of Corporate Respondent) intends to submit, or has submitted, an application for
renewal of the license to Respondent
________________________________________________ (Name of Municipality)
through the office of ___________________________________
____________________ (Name of applicable city official) of _____________________
________________________________ (Name of Municipality) .
15.
Respondent __________________________________________________
(Name of Corporate Respondent) is not entitled to any license to conduct the above-
mentioned business in the premises on Parcel No.________________, in that it has not
complied, and does not intend to comply with the aforementioned z oning ordinance of
the City of ___________________________________________________ (Name of
Municipality) , but has conducted such business in violation of the said z oning ordinance
continuously since ____________________________________ (date) .
WHEREFORE, Petitioner prays that this honorable Court enter judgment:
1. Enjoining and restraining Respondent ___________________________________
_______________________ (Name of Corporate Respondent) , its agents, employees,
successors, and assigns, from using or permitting the use of Parcel No. ______________
in violation of the z oning ordinance of the City of _______________________________
(Name of Municipality) as set forth in this Petition, or for any purposes other than those
authorized by the above-mentioned z oning ordinance ;
2. Enjoining and restraining Respondent ___________________________________
(Name of Municipality) , the ________________________________________________
(Name of applicable city official) of __________________________________________
(Name of Municipality) , and all persons acting under pursuant to authority given them by
Respondent _____________________________________________________ (Name of
Municipality), from issuing a license to Respondent _____________________________
_______________________ (Name of Corporate Respondent) , or any other person or
corporation, to conduct a business or any similar enterprise in the premises on Parcel No.
_________________ in violation of the above-mentioned z oning ordinance ;
3. Entering judgment against Respondent __________________________________
(Name of Municipality) f or the sum of $_____________________, plus attorney’s fees
and costs of suit in the amount of $_______________________, for the total sum of
$__________________________.
4. If Respondent has prayed for wrong or improper relief, then he prays for such
other, further, or general relief as he may be entitled to in the premises.
Respectfully submitted,
__________________________________________
(Name of Petitioner)
By: ______________________________________
__________________________________________
(Name & Signature of Petitioner’s Attorney)
State Bar No. _________________
His Attorney
OF COUNSEL:
____________________________________________
(Name of Petitioner’s Attorney)
Post Office Box ___________-____________
______________________________________________________________________
City, State, Zip Code
Telephone: _______-_______-___________
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