Definition & Meaning of a CER Template Form
A CER template form is a structured tool designed to assist individuals, particularly students, in constructing coherent arguments or scientific explanations using the Claim, Evidence, Reasoning framework. This framework is essential in educational settings, especially in science, as it promotes critical thinking and helps learners articulate their thoughts clearly. The three components of the CER template are:
- Claim: A statement or conclusion that responds to a question or addresses a specific phenomenon. For example, "Plants need sunlight to grow."
- Evidence: This includes data, observations, or facts gathered from experiments or research that support the claim. An example could be, "In experiments, plants exposed to sunlight grew taller than those kept in the dark."
- Reasoning: An explanation that connects the evidence to the claim, often incorporating scientific principles. For instance, "Photosynthesis requires light, which is why plants in sunlight thrive."
How to Use the CER Template
Using a CER template effectively involves following a structured approach to ensure clarity and coherence in presenting arguments. Here are steps to utilize the template:
- Identify the question: Start by clearly defining the question or phenomenon you are addressing.
- Formulate your claim: Create a concise statement that directly answers the question.
- Gather evidence: Collect relevant data or observations that substantiate your claim. This may involve conducting experiments or reviewing literature.
- Develop your reasoning: Explain how your evidence supports your claim, integrating scientific concepts or principles.
By following these steps, users can create a well-structured argument that is easy to understand and persuasive.
How to Fill Out a CER Template
Filling out a CER template requires careful consideration of each section. Here’s a detailed process:
- Step 1: Write your claim in a clear and concise manner. Ensure it directly addresses the question.
- Step 2: In the evidence section, list all relevant data points or observations. Use bullet points for clarity, and ensure that each piece of evidence directly supports your claim.
- Step 3: In the reasoning section, explain the connection between your evidence and claim. Use scientific terminology where appropriate to enhance understanding.
For example, if your claim is that "Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius," your evidence could include experimental data showing boiling points at various altitudes, followed by reasoning that explains the relationship between temperature and boiling point.
Key Elements of the CER Template
The key elements of a CER template are essential for constructing a strong argument. Each element plays a vital role:
- Claim: The foundation of your argument; it must be specific and debatable.
- Evidence: Should be credible and relevant. It can include statistics, quotes from experts, or results from experiments.
- Reasoning: This should not only link the evidence to the claim but also demonstrate an understanding of the underlying principles that govern the topic.
These elements work together to form a cohesive argument that is both logical and compelling.
Examples of Using the CER Template
Real-world examples can illustrate the effectiveness of the CER template:
- Example 1: Claim: "Eating breakfast improves academic performance." Evidence: "Studies show that students who eat breakfast score higher on tests." Reasoning: "Breakfast provides essential nutrients that enhance cognitive function."
- Example 2: Claim: "Climate change is caused by human activities." Evidence: "Data shows increased CO2 levels correlate with industrial growth." Reasoning: "Human activities release greenhouse gases that trap heat in the atmosphere."
These examples demonstrate how the CER template can be applied across various topics, enhancing clarity and persuasiveness.
Who Typically Uses the CER Template
The CER template is widely used in various educational contexts, primarily by:
- Students: Particularly in science classes, where they learn to formulate hypotheses and present arguments based on evidence.
- Teachers: Educators use the template to guide students in developing critical thinking skills and structured writing.
- Researchers: In scientific research, the CER framework helps in articulating findings and supporting conclusions with robust evidence.
This template is beneficial for anyone who needs to present arguments logically and effectively.
Legal Use of the CER Template
While the CER template is primarily an educational tool, its principles can also apply in legal contexts. For instance:
- Legal Arguments: Lawyers may use a similar structure to present cases, ensuring claims are supported by evidence and reasoning.
- Policy Proposals: In drafting policies, stakeholders can utilize the CER framework to advocate for changes based on data and logical reasoning.
Understanding how to structure arguments using the CER template can enhance clarity and persuasiveness in legal documents.
Important Terms Related to the CER Template
Familiarity with key terms enhances understanding of the CER template:
- Claim: A statement that asserts a belief or conclusion.
- Evidence: Data or observations that support a claim.
- Reasoning: The explanation that connects evidence to the claim.
- Argumentation: The process of developing and presenting arguments logically.
These terms are foundational for effectively using the CER template in various contexts.
