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Agreement by Unmarried Individuals to Purchase Residence as Joint Tenants

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Agreement by Unmarried Individuals to Purchase and Hold Residence as Joint Tenants

This Agreement is made as of the day of , 20 , by and between

) and

), both of whom are over the age of twenty-one (21) and unmarried.

WHEREAS, and have acquired or are about to acquire a house and lot (Property) situated at

(Street Address, City, County, State), more particularly described as follows:

Insert Legal Description

WHEREAS, it is the intention and desire of and that the described property be owned by them as joint tenants with right of survivorship, each tenant to own an undivided one-half interest in the property.

NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the terms and covenants of this agreement, and other valuable consideration, the receipt of which is acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:

1. The parties shall create a joint tenancy with right of survivorship in and to the Property described above by executing the deed, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit, A whereby and convey all of the right title and interest in and to the Property to and as joint tenants with full rights of survivorship and not as tenants in common.

2. Each party shall pay one-half of the following expenses:

  • A. Note payments to the lending institution who has a first mortgagee interest in and to said property;
  • B. Real property and other taxes or assessments levied on the Property;
  • C. Insurance premiums for the Property;
  • D. Amounts due for telephone, electricity, gas, water, trash removal, and other utilities and services;
  • E. Expenses for normal maintenance, and ordinary and necessary repairs, of the premises;
  • F. Expenses for improvements to the premises, if such improvements are made with the prior consent of the other party; and
  • G. Expenses for acquiring, maintaining, and repairing of kitchen appliances, furniture, and fixtures, if such acquisition, maintenance, and repair is made with the prior consent of the other party.

3. The parties shall establish a joint checking account with Acme Bank to which they will deposit on or before the first day of each month, the amount of $ for the purpose of paying the expenses provided for in Paragraph 2. Either party may sign checks from such checking account. If a party fails to deposit such party's corresponding share to such checking account within the time provided, as a result of which the other party is forced to advance from a his own funds the defaulting party's share of expenses, such defaulting party shall pay to the party who made the advance of funds interest at the rate of 1.5% per month (or at the highest rate allowed by applicable law if less than 1.5% per month. If a party fails or refuses for six successive months to make the required amount of deposit to the joint checking account, the non-defaulting party, at his option, may treat such default as an offer to sell the defaulting party's share of the described property and shall give written notice to that effect to the defaulting party. In such event, the provisions of Paragraph 4 shall become operative.

4. For a period of years from the date of execution of this agreement, a party cannot sell or transfer such party's interest in the described property, or any part thereof, other than to the other party to this agreement. After such period, a party who desires to sell or transfer such party's interest in the premises, or any part thereof, shall make a written offer to sell to the other party, at a price computed on the basis of the valuation as determined under Paragraph 5. The party to whom the offer is made shall have a period of thirty (30) days within which to accept the offer. In the event the party to whom the offer is made does not elect to purchase the other party's share, the party to whom the offer is made shall have ninety (90) days within which to seek a purchaser who is acceptable to such party. If a purchaser with an acceptable offer who is acceptable to the party to whom the offer is made cannot be located within that period, the property shall be listed for sale at a price based on the computation provided for in Paragraph 5, or at such other price as may be agreed on between the parties.

5. In determining the selling price of the described property or of any interest of a party in such property, the parties agree that the purchase price of the property shall be the initial valuation as of the date of the execution of this agreement. After one year from the execution of this agreement, and every year thereafter, the parties shall review and agree on a stipulated value. Such agreed on valuation shall be in writing and shall be attached to this agreement as an indorsement. The form of the agreement shall be as follows: The undersigned

and agree that the value of the property that is the subject matter of the agreement between us dated the day of , 20 is $ . In the event the parties fail to review the valuation during the specified time or fail to agree on a new valuation after making such review, the most recent agreed on valuation shall apply.

6. Neither party shall mortgage or otherwise encumber such party's share or interest in the described property without the prior written consent of the other if such other party still has an interest in the property. If a party violates this provision, the other party, at such party's option, may treat the violation as an offer to sell such violating party's interest in the property. In such event, the provisions of Paragraph 4 shall become operative. In addition, the violating party shall pay to the other the amount of $ as liquidated damages.

7. Neither party shall assign such party's rights or interest under this agreement without the prior written consent of the other. If a party violates this provision, the other party may treat the violation as an offer to sell such violating party's interest in the property by giving written notice to the violating party. In such event, the provisions of Paragraph 4 shall become operative.

8. This agreement shall constitute the entire agreement between the parties and any prior understanding or representation of any kind preceding the date of this agreement shall not be binding on either party except to the extent incorporated in this agreement.

9. Any modification of this agreement or additional obligation assumed by either party in connection with this agreement shall be binding only if in writing signed by each party or an authorized representative of each party.

10. The failure of either party to this agreement to insist on the performance of any of the terms and conditions of this agreement, or the waiver of any breach of any of the terms and conditions of this agreement, shall not be construed as thereafter waiving any such terms and conditions, but the same shall continue and remain in full force and effect as if no such forbearance or waiver had occurred.

11. This agreement shall be governed by, construed, and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State where the Property is located .

12. In the event any action is filed in relation to this agreement, the unsuccessful party in the action shall pay to the successful party, in addition to all the sums that either party may be called on to pay, a reasonable sum for the successful party's attorney fees.

WITNESS our signatures as of the day and date first above stated.

Party 1 Signature

Party 2 Signature

ACKNOWLEDGMENT BEFORE A NOTARY PUBLIC

Enter text

What this Agreement Is and when it’s used

An Agreement by Unmarried Individuals to Purchase Residence as Joint Tenants is a written contract used when two or more unmarried persons agree to buy real property together and hold title as joint tenants with rights of survivorship. The document records each party’s purchase contribution, allocation of closing costs, mortgage responsibilities, and the intent that upon a co-owner’s death the decedent’s interest passes directly to surviving joint tenant(s) rather than through probate. It can be used alongside the purchase contract, deed, and mortgage documents and should match the deed language used for recording and title insurance.

Why a formal joint-tenancy purchase agreement matters

A clear agreement reduces ownership disputes, aligns expectations about contributions and expenses, and preserves survivorship intent. It supports title and mortgage processes and provides evidence for lenders, tax reporting, and estate administration while helping avoid later probate or partition actions.

Why a formal joint-tenancy purchase agreement matters

Who typically completes this agreement

Use this agreement when multiple unmarried buyers want explicit allocation of costs, mortgage obligations, and survivorship language recorded with the purchase and deed.

  • Unmarried co-buyers balancing contributions and rights
  • Real estate brokers and closing agents preparing closing packages
  • Title companies and mortgage lenders verifying ownership intent

Core parts of a professional joint-tenancy purchase agreement

A complete agreement addresses ownership percentages, purchase funding, mortgages and payment responsibilities, dispute resolution, recording intent, and survivorship language that aligns with the deed to be recorded.

Parties

Full legal names and contact details for each buyer as they appear on identification and anticipated title documents; legal-entity names for corporate purchasers.

Property

Legal property description and street address, including county of recordation; include parcel or assessor ID to avoid ambiguity.

Contributions

Detailed allocation of down payment, closing costs, and future expense sharing (taxes, insurance, maintenance) expressed as dollars or percentages.

Mortgage Obligations

Statement of who is responsible for mortgage payments, whether loans are joint or individual, and how defaults are handled with lender consent requirements.

Survivorship Language

Explicit joint tenancy clause stating right of survivorship and cross-referencing deed language to ensure consistent title intent on record.

Disposition Rules

Restrictions on sale, transfer, buyout procedures, and remedies for breach; include dispute resolution and governing law.

Step-by-step completion and execution workflow

Follow sequentially to minimize delays at closing: gather documents, agree terms, execute, and record.

  • 01
    Gather Documentation: Collect IDs, purchase contract, title report, and lender requirements.
  • 02
    Negotiate Terms: Agree on contributions, payment responsibilities, and buyout or sale rules.
  • 03
    Execute Agreement: Each buyer signs; notarize if required and obtain witnesses if state law demands.
  • 04
    Record Deed: Ensure deed language matches survivorship intent and submit for county recording.

Digital workflow configuration for online completion

Configure a signing flow that captures signatures, initials, dates, and optional notarization steps before recording.

Field Configuration
Signature Fields Require full signature + date for each buyer
Initials Place initials at each page footer for acknowledgment
Notary Block Include notary acknowledgement where state requires notarization
Attachment Attach purchase contract and title commitment as exhibits

Technical options for remote completion and signing

Ensure the chosen provider supports ESIGN/UETA compliance, provides an auditable certificate of completion, and can export final signed PDFs for the closing package.

  • File Formats: PDF or DOCX accepted
  • Integrations: Connects to title systems and cloud storage
  • Authentication: Email, SMS, or advanced verification

Typical online execution flow from draft to recording

A reliable online flow captures consent, authenticates signers, records actions, and exports a final package for recording and lender review.

  • Upload Document: Originator uploads the completed agreement
  • Place Fields: Add signature, initials, and date fields for each buyer
  • Signer Authentication: Verify identity via email or stronger verification
  • Finalize and Export: Download signed PDF and send to title company

Practical tips to avoid closing delays

Small choices during drafting and signing materially reduce rework at closing and minimize lender objections.

Match deed and agreement language
Ensure the survivorship and ownership wording in the purchase agreement exactly matches the deed to be recorded; inconsistencies can require corrective deeds or lender approvals and delay recording by days or weeks.
Confirm lender requirements early
Ask the mortgage lender whether it accepts joint tenancy language, requires additional borrower disclosures, or mandates loan co-signers to be on the deed; advance confirmation prevents last-minute title exceptions.
Use clear financial allocations
Record exact dollar amounts or percentages for down payments and expense sharing to avoid future disputes and to simplify tax reporting and buyout calculations when an owner departs.
Plan for future transfers
Include buy-sell mechanics and an appraisal method to speed resolution if an owner wishes to exit, reducing litigation risk and preserving property value for remaining owners.

Key legal and financial risks to watch for

Incorrect ownership: May trigger title defects
Unmatched deed language: Requires corrective recording
Missing notarization: Recording office may reject
Lender nonconcurrence: Loan terms may be voided
Tax reporting errors: Can cause backup withholding
Survivorship disputes: Possible partition litigation

Common preparation mistakes that cause delays

  • Using informal names or nicknames instead of legal names leads to title report mismatches and requires an affidavit or corrected deed to cure.
  • Failing to specify contribution percentages or buyout mechanics creates ambiguity and increases the risk of later partition or breach claims between co-owners.
  • Not confirming whether the lender requires all borrowers on the mortgage to appear on the deed can result in lender holdbacks or delayed funding at closing.
  • Recording a deed with different survivorship language than the agreement creates inconsistency, often requiring corrective filings that add time and cost to the transaction.

Data security and compliance considerations for electronic execution

Encryption: TLS 1.2/1.3; AES-256 at rest
Audit Trail: Timestamps, IPs, and action logs
HIPAA (if needed): BAA required for PHI workflows
ESIGN / UETA: Meets legal e-signature tests
Certifications: SOC 2 Type II and ISO 27001
Accessibility: WCAG 2.0 Level AA support

Real scenarios: joint-tenancy agreements in practice

Two short examples show how clear agreements simplify closings and preserve ownership intent when parties are unmarried.

Martin Properties — Tim Martin

A small investor used a joint-tenancy agreement to document unequal down payments and mortgage obligations

  • The agreement specified percentages and buyout mechanics
  • "I can process and execute all of these documents online with 100% compliance and built-in security," which reduced closing time and lender questions for property acquisitions.

Optica Ventures — Brian Fitzgibbons

Two individual co-buyers documented contributions and maintenance allocation before signing the purchase contract

  • The agreement required notarized signatures and recording guidance
  • The simple, clear contract prevented a later dispute about expense sharing when one owner temporarily missed mortgage payments.

Typical schedule and critical dates for a purchase and recording

Track key dates from contract execution through recording to avoid closing delays and preserve contingencies.

Earnest Money Deadline:

Deposit by the date specified in the purchase contract to keep contingencies intact

Inspection/Contingency Period:

Complete inspections and objections within contract window to preserve remedy rights

Loan Commitment Date:

Obtain lender approval by the deadline to avoid contract termination

Closing/Settlement Date:

Sign final documents, pay funds, and exchange keys per closing instructions

Recording Date:

Submit deed to county recorder immediately post-closing to perfect title

Comparing eSignature options for completing and executing this agreement

Platform selection affects authentication, notarization, audit trails, and cost. The table lists starting price and core capabilities for common eSignature vendors; signNow is shown first per platform comparison conventions.

signNow DocuSign Adobe Sign PandaDoc HelloSign
Starting Price $8/user/mo $15/user/mo $14/user/mo $19/user/mo $15/user/mo
Free Trial 7-day free trial Varies by plan Varies by plan Varies by plan Varies by plan
Bulk Send Yes Yes Yes Yes No
Audit Trail Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
HIPAA Compliant Yes Yes Yes No No
Envelope Cap No envelope cap 100 envelopes/user/year Varies by plan Varies by plan Varies by plan

Frequently asked questions about joint-tenancy purchase agreements

Answers address common legal, execution, and recording concerns for unmarried co-buyers; consult counsel for state-specific or complex lender issues.


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