CORPORATE DISSOLUTION PACKAGE - STATE OF MAINE - Electronic Version
NOTES
Statutory Reference: Maine Revised Statutes: Title 13-C; Chapter 14: Dissolution. §1401-§1410
http://janus.state.me.us/legis/statutes/13-C/title13-Cch14sec0.html
There are three sets of circumstances under which a corporation may be voluntarily dissolv ed.
This package does not cover administrative dissolution (forced dissolution by the Secretary of
State) or judicial dissolution (forced dissolution by a court).
The statutes describing the three voluntary circumstances covered by this package are as follows:
(1) §1401. Dissolution by incorporators or initial directors [Use FORM 1, below]
A majority of the incorporators or initial directors of a corporation that has not issued shares or
has not commenced business may dissolve the corporation by delivering to the Secretary of State
for filing articles of dissolution that set forth: 1. Name. The name of the corporation;
2. Date. The date of incorporation;
3. Shares. That none of the corporation's shares have been issued or that the corporation
has not commenced business;
4. Debt. That no debt of the corporation remains unpaid, including the filing of the
annual report as required by section 1621;
5. Net assets. That, if shares were issued, the net assets of the corporation remaining after
winding up have been distributed to the shareholders;
6. Authorization of dissolution. That a majority of the incorporators or initial directors
authorized the dissolution;
7. Date authorize d. The date dissolution was authorized; and
8. Effective date. The effective date of the dissolution. A corporation is dissolved upon
the effective date of its articles of dissolution.
(2) §1402. Dissolution by board of directors and shareholders [Use FORM 2, below]
1. Dissolution proposal. A corporation's board of directors may propose dissolution for
submission to the shareholders.
2. Adoption of proposal of dissolution. For a proposal to dissolve to be adopted:
A. A corporation's board of directors must recommend dissolution to the shareholders
unless the board of directors determines that because of conflict of interest or other
special circumstances the board of directors should make no recommendation and
communicates the basis for its determination to the shareholders; and
B. The shareholders entitled to vote must approve the proposal to dissolve as provided in
subsection 5.
3. Condition submission of proposal. A corporation's board of directors may condition the
board of directors' submission of the proposal for dissolution on any basis.
4. Notice of meeting to dissolve. A corporation shall notify each shareholder, whether or not
entitled to vote, of the proposed shareholders' meeting. The notice must also state that t he
purpose or one of the purposes of the meeting is to consider dissolving the corporation.
5. Adoption of dissolution by majority. Unless the corporation's articles of incorporation or the
corporation's board of directors acting pursuant to subsection 3 requires a greater vote, approv al
of the proposal to dissolve requires the approval of the shareholders by a majority of all the votes
entitled to be cast on the proposal by that voting group and, if any class or series is ent itled to
vote as a separate voting group on the proposal, the approval of each separate voting group by a
majority of all the votes entitled to be cast on the proposal by that voting group. The
corporation's articles of incorporation may provide that a proposal to dissolve may be approved
by a lesser vote of each voting group entitled to vote on the proposal, but in no case by less t han
a majority of the votes cast by that voting group at a meeting at which there ex ists for each such
voting group a quorum consisting of at least a majority of the votes entitled to be cast on the
proposal by each voting group entitled to vote on the proposal. (3) §1403. Dissolution by written consent of all shareholders [Use FORM 2, below]
A proposal to dissolve may be approved by written consent of shareholders entitled to vote as
provided in section 704. If the dissolution is approved by written consent of all shareholders,
whether or not entitled to vote, a resolution of the corporation's board of directors proposing the
dissolution is not necessary.
When dissolving a corporation using method (1) above, use FORM 1 (see below) as your
Articles of Dissolution. It contains the requisite information for dissolution method (1), abov e.
If dissolving the corporation using either method (2) or method (3), use FORM 2 (see below) as
your Articles of Dissolution. FORM 2 contains the requisite information for dissolution methods
(2) or (3) as described above.
FORM 2 is based on the following Maine statute:
§1404. Articles of dissolution 1. File articles of dissolution with Secretary of State. At any time after dissolution is
authorized, a corporation may dissolve by delivering to the Secretary of State for filing
articles of dissolution setting forth:
A. The name of the corporation;
B. The date dissolution was authorized and the effective date of the dissolution; &
C. If dissolution was approved by the shareholders, a statement that the proposal
to dissolve was duly approved by the shareholders in the manner required by this
Act and by the corporation's articles of incorporation. 2. Effective date of dissolution. A corporation is dissolved upon the effective date of its articles
of dissolution.
3. Dissolved corporation. For purposes of this subchapter, "dissolved corporation" means a
corporation whose articles of dissolution have become effective. "Dissolved corporation "
includes a successor entity to which the remaining assets of the corporation are transf erred
subject to its liabilities for purposes of liquidation.
The effects of filing Articles of Dissolution with the Secretary of Stat e are as described in the
following statute:
§1406. Effect of dissolution
1. Extension of corporate existence. A dissolved corporation continues corporate existence for a
period not exceeding 3 years from the effective date of the articles of dissolution, exce pt that the
3-year period may be extended if the extension is approved by 2/3 vote of the shareholders of the
dissolved corporation and notice of the extension is filed with the Secretary of Sta te prior to the
expiration of the 3-year period. A dissolved corporation may not carry on any business except
that which is appropriate to wind up and liquidate its business and affairs, including:
A. Collecting the corporation's assets;
B. Disposing of properties that will not be distributed in kind to shareholders;
C. Discharging or making provision for discharging its liabilities;
D. Distributing remaining property among shareholders according to their
interests; and
E. Doing every other act necessary to wind up and liquidate its business and
affairs. 2. Dissolution; exclusions. Dissolution of a corporation does not:
A. Transfer title to the corporation's property;
B. Prevent transfer of its shares or securities, although the authorization to
dissolve may provide for closing the corporation's share transfer records;
C. Subject the corporation's directors or officers to standards of conduct different
from those prescribed in chapter 8;
D. Change quorum or voting requirements for the board of directors or
shareholders; change provisions for selection, resignation or removal of the
directors or officers or both; or change provisions for amending its bylaws
E. Prevent commencement of a proceeding by or against the corporation in its
corporate name;
F. Abate or suspend a proceeding pending by or against the corporation on the
effective date of dissolution; or
G. Terminate the authority of the clerk of the corporation.
3. Abatement of action. With respect to any action, suit or proceeding begun by or against the
corporation prior to the commencement of or during the 3-year period after the date of its
dissolution, the action does not abate by reason of the dissolution of the corporation; the
corporate existence of the dissolved corporation, solely for purposes of the action, suit or
proceeding, continues beyond that period and until any judgments, orders or decrees are fully
executed.
The claims of creditors, known and unknown, against the corporation may be disposed of
according to the following statutes. (Payment in full of all lawful claims is recommended.)
§1407. Known claims against dissolved corporation
1. Disposition of known claims. A dissolved corporation may dispose of the known claims
against it by notifying its known claimants in writing of the dissolution at any t ime after the
effective date of the dissolution.
2. Written notice. The written notice required by subsection 1 must: [See FORM 3, below]
A. Describe information that must be included in a claim against the corporation;
B. Provide a mailing address where a claim may be sent; C. State the deadline, which may not be fewer than 120 days from the effective date of
the written notice, by which the dissolved corporation must receive the claim; and
D. State that the claim may be barred if not received by the deadline.
3. Claim barred. A claim against the dissolved corporation, other than a liquidated claim that
is known to the corporation, has fully matured and is not disputed in good faith by the
corporation , is barred:
A. If a claimant who was given written notice under subsection 2 does not deliver the
claim to the dissolved corporation by the deadline; or
B. If a claimant whose claim was rejected by the dissolved corporation does not
commence a proceeding to enforce the claim within 90 days after the effective dat e of the
rejection notice.
4. Claim. For purposes of this section, "claim" does not include a contingent liability or a claim
based on an event occurring after the effective date of dissolution.
§1408. Other claims against dissolved corporation
1. Publish notice of dissolution. In addition to the written notice under section 1407, a dissolved
corporation may publish notice of its dissolution and request that persons with claims against the
dissolved corporation present them in accordance with the notice.
2. Content of notice. The notice under section 1 must: A. Be published one time in a newspaper of general circulation in the county where the
dissolved corporation's principal office or, if there is no principal office in this State, it s
registered office is or was last located; B. Describe the information that must be included in a claim and provide a mailing
address where the claim may be sent; and
C. State that a claim against the dissolved corporation will be barred unless a proce eding
to enforce the claim is commenced within 3 years after the publication of the notice.
3. Claim barred. If the dissolved corporation publishes a newspaper notice in accordance with
subsection 2, the claim of each of the following claimants is barred unless the clai mant
commences a proceeding to enforce the claim against the dissolved corporation withi n 3 years
after the publication date of the newspaper notice:
A. A claimant who was not given written notice under section 1407;
B. A claimant whose claim was timely sent to the dissolved corporation but not acted on;
C. A claimant whose claim is contingent on or is based on an event occurring after the
effective date of dissolution.
4. Enforcement of claim. A claim that is not barred by subsection 3 or section 1407, subse ction 2
may be enforced:
A. Against the dissolved corporation to the extent of its undistributed assets; or
B. Except as provided in section 1409, subsection 4, if the assets have been distributed in
liquidation, against a shareholder of the dissolved corporation to the extent of the
shareholder's pro rata share of the claim or the corporate assets distributed to the
shareholder in liquidation, whichever is less, but a shareholder's total liability for all
claims under this section may not exceed the total amount of assets distributed to the
shareholder.
Disclaimer: If you are not an attorney, you are advised to seek the advice of an
attorney for all serious legal matters. The information and forms contained
herein are not legal advice and are not to be construed as such. Although the
information contained herein is believed to be correct, no warranty of fitness
or any other warranty shall apply. All use is subject to the U.S. Legal Forms,
Inc. Disclaimer and License located at
http://www.uslegalforms.com/disclaimer.htm
FORM 1
USE THIS FORM ONLY IF YOU ARE DISSOLVING YOUR CORPORATION USING METHOD (1)
ARTICLES OF DISSOLUTION Dissolution by Incorporators or Initial Directors
Download the form by clicking the link below, or copying the link into the address window
of your web browser.
http://www.uslegalforms.com/dissolution/ME/ME-Diss-initial.pdf
The form is in .pdf format and you will need the free Adobe Acrobat Reader to view the form. In the unlikely circumstance that the Adobe Acrobat Reader is not installed on your computer, y ou
can download it free from
http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep2.html . The
download is quick and easy.
Fill out this form, and mail it in as directed.
Don’t forget to enclose the filing fee.
FORM 2
USE THIS FORM ONLY IF YOU ARE DISSOLVING YOUR CORPORATION USING METHOD (2) or (3)
ARTICLES OF DISSOLUTION Dissolution by Board of Directors and Shareholders, or Dissolution by Written Consent of All Shareholders
Download the form by clicking the link below, or copying the link into the address window
of your web browser.
http://www.uslegalforms.com/dissolution/ME/ME-Diss.pdf
The form is in .pdf format and you will need the free Adobe Acrobat Reader to view the form. In the unlikely circumstance that the Adobe Acrobat Reader is not installed on your computer, y ou
can download it free from
http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep2.html . The
download is quick and easy.
Fill out this form, and mail it in as directed. Don’t forget to enclose the filing fee.
FORM 3
NOTICE TO KNOWN CLAIMANTS (§1407, above)
NOTICE TO KNOWN CLAIMANTS
You are hereby notified that on the _____day of _____________________________, 20 _____,
______________________________________________________________________, a Maine
corporation, filed Articles of Dissolution with the Secretary of State.
You may be able to assert a claim against the corporation. If you have a claim against the
corporation, describe the claim and mail it to the address listed below . Your claim must be
received by __________________________________________________ (this can be no less th an 120 days from the date of this notice).
Information you MUST include in your claim includes:
______________________________________________________________________________
You must mail your claim to the corporation at the following address:
______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
YOUR CLAIM MAY BE BARRED IF WRITTEN NOTICE OF YOUR IS NOT
RECEIVED BY THE DEADLINE.
Name of Corporation: ___________________________________________________________
By: _________________________________________________________________________
Title: ___________________________________ Date: _______________________________
FORM 4
NOTICE OF DISSOLUTION FOR PUBLISHING IN NEWSPAPER (§1408, above)
NOTICE OF DISSOLUTION
You are hereby notified that on the _____day of _____________________________, 20 _____,
______________________________________________________________________, a Maine
corporation, filed Articles of Dissolution with the Secretary of State.
You may be able to assert a claim against the corporation. If you have a claim against the
corporation, describe the claim and mail it to the address listed be low. A claim against the
dissolved corporation will be barred unless a proceeding to enforce the claim is comm enced
within 3 years after the publication of the notice.
Information you MUST include in your claim includes:
______________________________________________________________________________
You must mail your claim to the corporation at the following address: ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________ A claim against the dissolved corporation will be barred unless a proceeding to
enforce the claim is commenced within 3 years after the publication of the notice.
Name of Corporation: ___________________________________________________________
By: _________________________________________________________________________
Title: ___________________________________ Date: _______________________________
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