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THIS PRESERVATION AND CONSERVATION EASEMENT DEED
made this day of , 20 , by and between
(“Grantor”) and
(“Grantee”), a nonprofit corpora tion of
[state of incorporation].
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, Grantor is owner in fee simple of certain real property located in the
[town, county, and state], more
particularly described in Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein (hereinafter
“the Property”), said Property including the following structures (hereinafter “the
Buildings”): _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
the principal residence constructed of:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
[brief description] dating from [year] (hereinafter “the
Residence”); and additional ancillary structures: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
[describe] (hereinafter “the Ancillary Structures”).
WHEREAS , the Property has significant undeveloped open space, including fields,
forests, and __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
[describe other], that contributes to the setting, context, and the public's view of the
Buildings;
WHEREAS , Grantee is authorized to accept preservation and conservation easements to
protect property significant in national and state history and culture under the provisions of
[state easement legislat ion] (hereinafter “the
Act”);
WHEREAS, Grantee is a publicly supported, tax-exempt, nonprofit organization whose
primary purposes include the preservation and conservation of sites, buildings, and objects
of national significance and is a qualifying recipient of qualified conservation contributions
under Section 170(h) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the
regulations thereunder (hereinafter, “the Code”);
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WHEREAS, the Property stands as a significant example of style architecture in [state],
illustrates aesthetics of design and setting, and possesses integrity of materials and
workmanship;
WHEREAS , because of its architectural, historic, and cultural significance the Property
was listed in the National Register of Historic Places on [date] and is a
certified historic structure [or historically important land area] under Section 170(h)(4)(B)
of the Code;
WHEREAS , Grantor and Grantee recognize the architectural, historic, and cultural values
(hereinafter “conservation and preservation values”) and significance of the Property, and
have the common purpose of conserving and preserving the aforesaid conservation and
preservation values and significance of the Property;
WHEREAS , the Property’s conservation and preservation values are documented in a set
of reports, drawings, and photographs (hereinafter, Baseline Documentation) incorporated
herein by reference, which Baseline Documentation the parties agree provides an accurate
representation of the Property as of the effective date of this grant. In the event of any
discrepancy between the two counterparts produced, the counterpart retained by Grantee
shall control;
WHEREAS , the Baseline Documentation shall consist of the following:
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
[list documents and materials]
WHEREAS , the grant of a preservation and conservation easement by Grantor to Grantee
on the Property will assist in preserving and maintaining the Property and its architectural,
historic, and cultural features for the benefit of the people of the
[County] of , the State of ,
and the United States of America;
WHEREAS , to that end, Grantor desires to grant to Grantee, and Grantee desires to
accept, a preservation and conservation easement (hereinafter, the “Easement”) in gross in
perpetuity on the Property pursuant to the Act.
NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of and other good
and valuable consideration, receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, and pursuant to
Section 170(h) of the Code and
[give full citation to the state easement legislation], Grantor does hereby voluntarily grant
and convey unto the Grantee a preservation and conservation easement in gross in
perpetuity over the Property described in Exhibit A.
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PURPOSE 1. Purpose. It is the Purpose of this Easement to assure that the architectural, historic,
cultural, and associated open space features of the Property will be retained and maintained
forever substantially in their current condition for conservation and preservation purposes
and to prevent any use or change of the Property that will significantly impair or interfere
with the Property's conservation and preservation values.
GRANTOR'S COVENANTS 2.1 Grantor's Covenants: Covenant to Maintain. Grantor agrees at all times to maintain
the Buildings in the same structural condition and state of repair as that existing on the
effective date of this Easement. Grantor’s obligation to maintain shall require replacement,
repair, and reconstruction by Grantor whenever necessary to preserve the Buildings in
substantially the same structural condition and state of repair as that existing on the date of
this Easement. Grantor's obligation to maintain shall also require that the Property's
landscaping be maintained in good appearance with substantially similar plantings,
vegetation, and natural screening to that existing on the effective date of this Easement.
The existing lawn areas shall be maintained as lawns, regularly mown. The existing
meadows and open fields shall be maintained as meadows and open fields, regularly
bushhogged to prevent the growth of woody vegetation where none currently grows.
Subject to the casualty provisions of paragraphs 7 and 8, this obligation to maintain shall
require replacement, rebuilding, repair, and/or reconstruction of the Buildings whenever
necessary in accordance with The Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation
and Guidelines for Rehabilitating HistoricBuilding s, and The Secretary of the Interior’s
Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties with Guidelines for the Treatment of
Cultural Landscapes (36 C.F.R. 68), as these may be amended from time to time
(hereinafter the “Secretary's Standards”).2.2 Grantor's Covenants: Prohibited Activities. The following acts or uses are expressly
forbidden on, over, or under the Property, except as otherwise conditioned in this
paragraph:
(a) the Buildings shall not be demolished, removed, or razed except as provided in
paragraphs 7 and 8;
(b) nothing shall be erected or allowed to grow on the Property which would impair the
visibility of the Property and the Buildings from street level;
(c) no other buildings or structures, including satellite receiving dishes (small rooftop
dishes excluded), camping accommodations, or mobile homes, shall be erected or placed
on the Property hereafter except for temporary structures required for the maintenance or
rehabilitation of the Property, such as construction trailers;
(d) the dumping of ashes, trash, rubbish, or any other unsightly or offensive materials is
prohibited on the Property;
(e) the Property shall not be divided or subdivided in law or in fact and the Property shall
not be devised or conveyed except as a unit;
(f) no above-ground utility transmission lines, except those reasonably necessary for the
existing Buildings, may be created on the Property, subject to utility easements already
recorded;
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(g) subject to the maintenance covenants of paragraph 2.1 hereof, the following features
located within the Residence [or Buildings/Ancillary Structures] shall not be removed,
demolished, or altered:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
[Specific interior features that are to be protected are described here]
GRANTOR'S CONDITIONAL RIGHTS3.1 Conditional Rights Requiring Approval by Grantee. Without the prior express
written approval of the Grantee, which approval may be withheld or conditioned in the sole
discretion of Grantee, Grantor shall not undertake any of the following actions:
(a) increase or decrease the height of, make additions to, change the exterior construction
materials or colors of, or move, improve, alter, reconstruct, or change the facades
(including fenestration) and roofs of the Buildings;
(b) change the floor plan of the Residence [or Buildings/Ancillary Structures];
(c) erect any external signs or external advertisements except: (i) such plaque permitted
under paragraph 19 of this easement; (ii) a sign stating solely the address of the Property;
and (iii) a temporary sign to advertise the sale or rental of the Property;
(d) make permanent substantial topographical changes, such as, by example, excavation for
the construction of roads and recreational facilities;
(e) cut down or otherwise remove live trees located within existing lawn areas, or cut down
or other-wise remove live trees located outside the existing lawn areas, meadows and open
fields for the purpose of conducting commercial timber production [or allow conditional
harvesting of timber in accordance with qualified plan presented to Grantee for approval.
(See Model Conservation Easement)]; and (f) change the use of the Property to another use
other than single family residential. Grantee must determine that the proposed use: (i) does
not impair the significant conservation and preservation values of the Property; and (ii)
does not conflict with the Purpose of the Easement.3.2 Review of Grantor's Requests for Approval. Grantor shall submit to Grantee for
Grantee's approval of those conditional rights set out at paragraph 3.1 information
(including plans, specifications, and designs where appropriate) identifying the proposed
activity with reasonable specificity. In connection therewith, Grantor shall also submit to
Grantee a timetable for the proposed activity sufficient to permit Grantee to monitor such
activity. Grantor shall not undertake any such activity until approved by Grantee. Grantee
reserves the right to consult with governmental agencies, nonprofit preservation and
conservation organizations, and/or other advisors deemed appropriate by the National
Trust, concerning the appropriateness of any activity proposed under this easement.
Grantor shall make no change or take any action subject to the approval of Grantee unless
expressly authorized in writing by an authorized representative of Grantee.4. Standards for Review. In exercising any authority created by the Easement to inspect
the Property or the interior of the Residence; to review any construction, alteration, repair,
or maintenance; or to review casualty damage or to reconstruct or approve reconstruction
of the Building following casualty damage, Grantee shall apply the Secretary’s Standards.5. Public Access. Grantor shall make the Property [and interior of the Residence]
accessible to the public on a minimum of days per year. At other times deemed
reasonable by Grantor persons affiliated with educational organizations, professional
architectural associations, and historical societies shall be admitted to study the property.
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Grantee may make photographs, drawings, or other representations documenting the
significant historical, cultural, and architectural character and features of the property and
distribute them to magazines, newsletters, or other publicly available publications, or use
them to fulfill its charitable and educational purposes.
GRANTOR'S RESERVED RIGHTS6. Grantor's Reserved Rights Not Requiring Further Approval by Grantee. Subject to
the provisions of paragraphs 2.1, 2.2, and 3.1, the following rights, uses, and activities of
or by Grantor on, over, or under the Property are permitted by this Easement and by
Grantee without further approval by Grantee:
(a) the right to engage in all those acts and uses that: (i) are permitted by governmental
statute or regulation; (ii) do not substantially impair the conservation and preservation
values of the Property; and (iii) are not inconsistent with the Purpose of this Easement;
(b) pursuant to the provisions of paragraph 2.1, the right to maintain and repair the
Buildings strictly according to the Secretary’s Standards. As used in this subparagraph, the
right to maintain and repair shall mean the use by Grantor of in-kind materials and colors,
applied with workmanship comparable to that which was used in the construction or
application of those materials being repaired or maintained, for the purpose of retaining in
good condition the appearance and construction of the Buildings. The right to
maintain and repair as used in this subparagraph shall not include the right to make
changes in appearance, materials, colors, and workmanship from that existing prior to the
maintenance and repair without the prior approval of Grantee in accordance with the
provisions of paragraphs 3.1 and 3.2; (c) the right to continue all manner of existing
residential use and enjoyment of the Property's Buildings and Garden, including but not
limited to the maintenance, repair, and restoration of existing fences; the right
to maintain existing driveways, roads, and paths with the use of same or similar surface
materials; the right to maintain existing utility lines, gardening and building walkways,
steps, and garden fences; the right to cut, remove, and clear grass or other vegetation and to
perform routine maintenance, landscaping, horticultural activities, and upkeep, consistent
with the Purpose of this Easement; and (d) the right to conduct at or on the Property
educational and nonprofit activities that are not inconsistent with the protection of the
conservation and preservation values of the Property.
CASUALTY DAMAGE OR DESTRUCTION; INSURANCE7. Casualty Damage or Destruction. In the event that the Buildings or any part thereof
shall be damaged or destroyed by fire, flood, windstorm, hurricane, earth movement, or
other casualty, Grantor shall notify Grantee in writing within fourteen (14) days of the
damage or destruction, such notification including what, if any, emergency work has
already been completed. No repairs or reconstruction of any type, other than temporary
emergency work to prevent further damage to the Buildings and to protect public safety,
shall be undertaken by Grantor without Grantee's prior written approval. Within thirty (30)
days of the date of damage or destruction, if required by Grantee, Grantor at its expense
shall submit to the Grantee a written report prepared by a qualified restoration architect and
an engineer who are acceptable to Grantor and Grantee, which report shall include the
following:
(a) an assessment of the nature and extent of the damage;
(b) a determination of the feasibility of the restoration of the Buildings and/or
reconstruction of dam-aged or destroyed portions of the Buildings; and
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(c) a report of such restoration/reconstruction work necessary to return the Buildings to the
condition existing at the date hereof.
8. Review After Casualty Damage or Destruction. If, after reviewing the report provided
in paragraph 7 and assessing the availability of insurance proceeds after satisfaction of any
mortgagee's/lender's claims under paragraph 9, Grantor and Grantee agree that the Purpose
of the Easement will be served by such restoration/reconstruction, Grantor and Grantee
shall establish a schedule under which Grantor shall complete the
restoration/reconstruction of the Buildings in accordance with plans and specifications
consented to by the parties up to at least the total of the casualty insurance proceeds
available to Grantor. If, after reviewing the report and assessing the availability of
insurance proceeds after satisfaction of any mortgagee's/lender's claims under paragraph 9,
Grantor and Grantee agree that restoration/reconstruction of the Property is impractical or
impossible, or agree that the Purpose of the Easement would not be served by such
restoration/reconstruction, Grantor may, with the prior written consent of Grantee, alter,
demolish, remove, or raze one or more of the Buildings, and/or construct new
improvements on the Property. Grantor and Grantee may agree to extinguish this Easement
in whole or in part in accordance with the laws of the State of and
paragraph 23.2 hereof. If, after reviewing the report and assessing the availability of
insurance proceeds after satisfaction of any mortgagee's/lender's claims under paragraph 9,
Grantor and Grantee are unable to agree that the Purpose of the Easement will or will not
be served by such restoration/reconstruction, the matter may be referred by either party to
binding arbitration and settled in accordance with the State of ’s
arbitration statute then in effect [or refer to the arbitration provision referenced at
paragraph 15, below]. 9. Insurance. Grantor shall keep the Property insured by an insurance company rated “A1”
or better by Best's for the full replacement value against loss from the perils commonly
insured under standard fire and extended coverage policies and comprehensive general
liability insurance against claims for personal injury, death, and property damage. Property
damage insurance shall include change in condition and building ordinance coverage, in
form and amount sufficient to replace fully the damaged Property and Buildings without
cost or expense to Grantor or contribution or coinsurance from Grantor. Such insurance
shall include Grantee's interest and name Grantee as an additional insured. Grantor shall
deliver to Grantee, within ten (10) business days of Grantee's written request therefor,
certificates of such insurance coverage. Provided, however, that whenever the Property is
encumbered with a mortgage or deed of trust, nothing contained in this paragraph shall
jeopardize the prior claim, if any, of the mortgagee/lender to the insurance
proceeds.
INDEMNIFICATION; TAXES 10. Indemnification. Grantor hereby agrees to pay, protect, indemnify, hold harmless and
defend at its own cost and expense, Grantee, its agents, trustees, directors, officers and
employees, or independent contractors from and against any and all claims, liabilities,
expenses, costs, damages, losses, and expenditures (including reasonable attorneys' fees
and disbursements hereafter incurred) arising out of or in connection with injury to or
death of any person; physical damage to the Property; the presence or release in,
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on, or about the Property, at any time, of any substance now or hereafter defined, listed, or
otherwise classified pursuant to any law, ordinance, or regulation as a hazardous, toxic,
polluting, or contaminating substance; or other injury or other damage occurring on or
about the Property, unless such injury or damage is caused by Grantee or any agent,
trustee, director, officer, employee, or independent contractor of Grantee. In the event that
Grantor is required to indemnify Grantee pursuant to the terms of this paragraph, the
amount of such indemnity, until discharged, shall constitute a lien on the Property with the
same effect and priority as a mechanic's lien. Provided, however, that nothing contained
herein shall jeopardize the priority of any recorded lien of mortgage or deed of trust given
in connection with a promissory note secured by the Property. 11. Taxes. Grantor shall pay immediately, when first due and owing, all general taxes,
special taxes, special assessments, water charges, sewer service charges, and other charges
which may become a lien on the Property unless Grantor timely objects to the amount or
validity of the assessment or charge and diligently prosecutes an appeal thereof, in which
case the obligation hereunder to pay such charges shall be suspended for the period
permitted by law for prosecuting such appeal and any applicable grace period following
completion of such action. In place of Grantor, Grantee is hereby authorized, but in no
event required or expected, to make or advance upon three (3) days prior written notice to
Grantor any payment relating to taxes, assessments, water rates, sewer rentals and other
governmental or municipality charge, fine, imposition, or lien asserted against the
Property. Grantee may make such payment according to any bill, statement, or estimate
procured from the appropriate public office without inquiry into the accuracy of such bill,
statement, or assessment or into the validity of such tax, assessment, sale, or forfeiture.
Such payment if made by Grantee shall constitute a lien on the Property with the same
effect and priority as a mechanic's lien, except that such lien shall not jeopardize the
priority of any recorded lien of mortgage or deed of trust given in connection with a
promissory note secured by the Property.
ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT 12. Written Notice. Any notice which either Grantor or Grantee may desire or be required
to give to the other party shall be in writing and shall be delivered by one of the following
methods by overnight courier postage prepaid, facsimile transmission, registered or
certified mail with return receipt requested, or hand delivery; if to Grantor, then at
[address], and if to Grantee,
then to [address].
Each party may change its address set forth herein by a notice to such effect to the other
party. 13. Evidence of Compliance. Upon request by Grantor, Grantee shall promptly furnish
Grantor with certification that, to the best of Grantee's knowledge, Grantor is in
compliance with the obligations of Grantor contained herein or that otherwise evidences
the status of this Easement to the extent of Grantee's knowledge thereof.
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14. Inspection. With appropriate prior notice to Grantor, Representatives of Grantee shall
be permitted at all reasonable times to inspect the Property, [including the interior of the
Residence] [and/or Buildings/Ancillary Structures]. 15. Grantee's Remedies. Grantee may, following reasonable written notice to Grantor,
institute suit(s) to enjoin any violation of the terms of this easement by ex parte, temporary,
preliminary, and/or permanent injunction, including prohibitory and/or mandatory
injunctive relief, and to require the restoration of the Property and Buildings to the
condition and appearance that existed prior to the violation complained of Grantee shall
also have available all legal and other equitable remedies to enforce Grantor's obligations
hereunder. Supplementary arbitration provision may be added here or elsewhere. (See
model conservation easement.) In the event Grantor is found to have violated any of its
obligations, Grantor shall reimburse Grantee for any costs or expenses incurred in
connection with Grantee's enforcement of the terms of this Easement, including but not
limited to all reasonable court costs, and attorney’s, architectural, engineering, and expert
witness fees. Exercise by Grantee of one remedy hereunder shall not have the effect of
waiving or limiting any other remedy, and the failure to exercise any remedy shall not have
the effect of waiving or limiting the use of any other remedy or the use of such remedy at
any other time. 16. Notice from Government Authorities. Grantor shall deliver to Grantee copies of any
notice of violation or lien relating to the Property received by Grantor from any
government authority within five (5) days of receipt by Grantor. Upon request by Grantee,
Grantor shall promptly furnish Grantee with evidence of Grantor's compliance with such
notice or lien where compliance is required by law. 17. Notice of Proposed Sale. Grantor shall promptly notify Grantee in writing of any
proposed sale of the Property and provide the opportunity for Grantee to explain the terms
of the Easement to potential new owners prior to sale closing. 18. Liens. Any lien on the Property created pursuant to any paragraph of this Easement
may be confirmed by judgment and foreclosed by Grantee in the same manner as a
mechanic's lien, except that no lien created pursuant to this Easement shall jeopardize the
priority of any recorded lien of mortgage or deed of trust given in connection with a
promissory note secured by the Property. 19. Plaque. Grantor agrees that Grantee may provide and maintain a plaque on the
Property, which plaque shall not exceed 24 by 24 inches in size, giving notice of the
significance of the Property and the existence of this Easement.
BINDING EFFECT; ASSIGNMENT 20. Runs with the Land. Except as provided in paragraphs 8 and 23.2, the obligations
imposed by this Easement shall be effective in perpetuity and shall be deemed to run as a
binding servitude with the Property. This Easement shall extend to and be binding upon
Grantor and Grantee, their respective successors in interest and all persons hereafter
claiming under or through Grantor and Grantee, and the words “Grantor” and “Grantee”
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when used herein shall include all such persons. Any right, title, or interest herein granted
to Grantee also shall be deemed granted to each successor and assign of Grantee and each
such following successor and assign thereof, and the word “Grantee” shall include all such
successors and assigns. Anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding, an
owner of the Property shall have no obligation pursuant to this instrument where such
owner shall cease to have any ownership interest in the Property by reason of a bona fide
transfer. The restrictions, stipulations, and covenants contained in this Easement shall be
inserted by Grantor, verbatim or by express reference, in any subsequent deed or other
legal instrument by which Grantor divests itself of either the fee simple title to or any
lesser estate in the Property or any part thereof, including by way of example and not
limitation, a lease of all or a portion of the Property. 21. Assignment. Grantee may convey, assign, or transfer this Easement to a unit of
federal, state, or local government or to a similar local, state, or national organization that
is a “qualified organization” under Section 170(h) of the Code whose purposes, inter alia,
are to promote preservation or conservation of historical, cultural, or architectural
resources, provided that any such conveyance, assignment, or transfer requires that the
Purpose for which the Easement was granted will continue to be carried out. 22. Recording and Effective Date. Grantee shall do and perform at its own cost all acts
necessary to the prompt recording of this instrument in the land records of
[town, county or regiona l
district], [state]. Grantor and Grantee intend that the restrictions arising under this
Easement take effect on the day and year this instrument is recorded in the land records of
[town. county or regional district], [state].
PERCENTAGE INTERESTS; EXTINGUISHMENT 23.1 Percentage Interests. For purposes of allocating proceeds pursuant to paragraphs
23.2 and 23.3, Grantor and Grantee stipulate that as of the date of this Easement, Grantor
and Grantee are each vested with real property interests in the Property and that such
interests have a stipulated percentage interest in the fair market value of the Property. Said
percentage interests shall be determined by the ratio of the value of the Easement on the
effective date of this Easement to the value of the Property, without deduction for the value
of the Easement, on the effective date of this Easement. The values on the effective date of
the Easement shall be those values used to calculate the deduction for federal income tax
purposes allowable by reason of this grant, pursuant to Section 170(h) of the Code. The
parties shall include the ratio of those values with the Baseline Documentation (on file
with Grantor and Grantee) and shall amend such values, if necessary, to reflect any final
determination thereof by the Internal Revenue Service or court of competent jurisdiction.
For purposes of this paragraph, the ratio of the value of the Easement to the value of the
Property unencumbered by the Easement shall remain constant, and the percentage
interests of Grantor and Grantee in the fair market value of the Property thereby
determinable shall remain constant, except that the value of any improvements made by
Grantor after the effective date of this Easement is reserved to Grantor.
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23.2 Extinguishment. Grantor and Grantee hereby recognize that circumstances may arise
that may make impossible the continued ownership or use of the Property in a manner
consistent with the Purpose of this Easement and necessitate extinguishment of the
Easement. Such circumstances may include, but are not limited to, partial or total
destruction of the Buildings resulting from casualty. Extinguishment must be the result of a
judicial proceeding in a court of competent jurisdiction. Unless otherwise required by
applicable law at the time, in the event of any sale of all or a portion of the Property (or
any other property received in connection with an exchange or involuntary conversion of
the Property) after such termination or extinguishment, and after the satisfaction of prior
claims and any costs or expenses associated with such sale, Grantor and Grantee shall
share in any net proceeds resulting from such sale in accordance with their respective
percentage interests in the fair market value of the Property, as such interests are
determined under the provisions of paragraph 23.1, adjusted, if necessary, to reflect a
partial termination or extinguishment of this Easement. All such proceeds received by
Grantee shall be used by Grantee in a manner consistent with Grantee's primary purposes.
Net proceeds shall also include, without limitation, net insurance proceeds. In the event of
extinguishment, the provisions of this paragraph shall survive extinguishment and shall
constitute a lien on the Property with the same effect and priority as a mechanic's lien,
except that such lien shall not jeopardize the priority of any recorded lien of mortgage or
deed of trust given in connection with a promissory note secured by the Property. 23.3 Condemnation. If all or any part of the property is taken under the power of eminent
domain by public, corporate, or other authority, or otherwise acquired by such authority
through a purchase in lieu of a taking, Grantor and Grantee shall join in appropriate
proceedings at the time of such taking to recover the full value of those interests in the
Property that are subject to the taking and all incidental and direct damages resulting from
the taking. After the satisfaction of prior claims and net of expenses reasonably incurred by
Grantor and Grantee in connection with such taking, Grantor and Grantee shall be
respectively entitled to compensation from the balance of the recovered proceeds in
conformity with the provisions of paragraphs 23.1 and 23.2 unless otherwise provided by
law.
INTERPRETATION 24. Interpretation. The following provisions shall govern the effectiveness, interpretation,
and duration of the Easement.
(a) Any rule of strict construction designed to limit the breadth of restrictions on alienation
or use of Property shall not apply in the construction or interpretation of this Easement,
and this instrument shall be interpreted broadly to effect its Purpose and the transfer of
rights and the restrictions on use herein contained.
(b) This instrument may be executed in two counterparts, one of which may be retained by
Grantor and the other, after recording, to be retained by Grantee. In the event of any
disparity between the counterparts produced, the recorded counterpart shall in all cases
govern.
(c) This instrument is made pursuant to the Act, but the invalidity of such Act or any part
thereof shall not affect the validity and enforceability of this Easement according to its
terms, it being the intent of the parties to agree and to bind themselves, their successors,
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and their assigns in perpetuity to each term of this instrument whether this instrument be
enforceable by reason of any statute, common law, or private agreement in existence either
now or hereafter. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this instrument
shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this instrument or
any ancillary or supplementary agreement relating to the subject matter thereof.
(d) Nothing contained herein shall be interpreted to authorize or permit Grantor to violate
any ordinance or regulation relating to building materials, construction methods, or use. In
the event of any conflict between any such ordinance or regulation and the terms hereof,
Grantor promptly shall notify Grantee of such conflict and shall cooperate with Grantee
and the applicable governmental entity to accommodate the purposes of both this
Easement and such ordinance or regulation.
(e) To the extent that Grantor owns or is entitled to development rights which may exist
now or at some time hereafter by reason of the fact that under any applicable zoning or
similar ordinance the Property may be developed to use more intensive (in terms of height,
bulk, or other objective criteria related by such ordinances) than the Property is devoted as
of the date hereof, such development rights shall not be exercisable on, above, or below the
Property during the term of the Easement, nor shall they be transferred to any adjacent
parcel and exercised in a manner that would interfere with the Purpose of the Easement.
(f) To the extent that any action taken by Grantee pursuant to this Easement gives rise to a
claim of breach of contract, Grantor and Grantee agree that the sole remedy on the part of
Grantor shall be reimbursement of actual direct out-of-pocket expenses reasonably
incurred by Grantor as a result of such breach and that Grantor shall not have any right to
indirect, consequential or monetary damages in excess of such actual direct out-of-pocket
expenses.
AMENDMENT 25. Amendment. If circumstances arise under which an amendment to or modification of
this Easement would be appropriate, Grantor and Grantee may by mutual written
agreement jointly amend this Easement, provided that no amendment shall be made that
will adversely affect the qualification of this Easement or the status of Grantee under any
applicable laws, including Sections 170(h) and 501(c)(3) of the Code and the laws of the
State of . Any such amendment shall be consistent with the
protection of the conservation and preservation values of the Property and the Purpose of
this Easement; shall not affect its perpetual duration; shall not permit additional residential
[and/or commercial] development on the Property other than the residential [and/or
commercial] development permitted by this Easement on its effective date; shall not permit
any private inurement to any person or entity; and shall not adversely impact the overall
architectural, historic, natural habitat, and open space values protected by this Easement.
Any such amendment shall be recorded in the land records of
[town. county, or regional district], [state]. Nothing in this paragraph shall require Grantor
or Grantee to agree to any amendment or to consult or negotiate regarding any amendment.
THIS EASEMENT reflects the entire agreement of Grantor and Grantee. Any prior or
simultaneous correspondence, understandings, agreements, and representations are null
and void upon execution hereof, unless set out in this instrument.
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TO HAVE AND TO HOLD, the said Preservation and Conservation Easement, unto the
said Grantee and its successors and permitted assigns forever.
This DEED OF PRESERVATION AND CONSERVATION EASEMENT may be
executed in two counterparts and by each party on a separate counterpart, each of which
when so executed and delivered shall be an original, but both of which together shall
constitute one instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Grantor and Grantee have set their hands under seal on the
days and year set forth below.
WITNESS : GRANTOR:
________________________________ ________________________________
________________________________ ________________________________
(date) (date)
ATTEST: GRANTEE :
________________________________ ________________________________
By:____________________________ By:_____________________________
(date)
STATE OF
COUNTY OF
On this day of in the year of , before me,
, a Notary Public within and for said County and State, personal ly
appeared known to me to be the person(s) described
in and who executed the foregoing instrument and acknowledged to me that he executed
the same for the purpose therein stated.
My Commission Expires:
Notary Public
13
MORTGAGE SUBORDINATION [as applicable]
26. Subordination of Mortgage. At the time of the conveyance of this Easement, the
Property is subject to a Mortgage/Deed of Trust dated , recorded
in the Land Records of [county] at Book/Liber ,
Page/Folio (hereinafter “the Mortgage”/“the Deed of Trust”) held by
(hereinafter, “Mortgagee”/“Le nder”). The
Mortgagee/Lender joins in the execution of this Easement to evidence its agreement to
subordinate the Mortgage/the Deed of Trust to this Easement under the following
conditions and stipulations:
(a) The Mortgagee/Lender and its assignees shall have a prior claim to all insurance
proceeds as a result of any casualty, hazard, or accident occurring to or about the Property
and all proceeds of condemnation proceedings, and shall be entitled to same in preference
to Grantee until the Mortgage/the Deed of Trust is paid off and discharged,
notwithstanding that the Mortgage/the Deed of Trust is subordinate in priority to the
Easement.
(b) If the Mortgagee/Lender receives an assignment of the leases, rents, and profits of the
Property as security or additional security for the loan secured by the Mortgage/Deed of
Trust, then the Mortgagee/Lender shall have a prior claim to the leases, rents, and profits of
the Property and shall be entitled to receive same in preference to Grantee until the
Mortgagee's/Lender's debt is paid off or otherwise satisfied, notwithstanding that the
Mortgage/Deed of Trust is subordinate in priority to the Easement.
(c) The Mortgagee/Lender or purchaser in foreclosure shall have no obligation, debt, or
liability under the Easement until the Mortgagee/Lender or a purchaser in foreclosure
under it obtains ownership of the Property. In the event of foreclosure or deed in lieu of
foreclosure, the Easement is not extinguished.
(d) Nothing contained in this paragraph or in this Easement shall be construed to give any
Mortgagee/Lender the right to violate the terms of this Easement or to extinguish this
Easement by taking title to the Property by foreclosure or otherwise.
WITNESS: GRANTOR:
________________________________ ________________________________
________________________________ ________________________________
(date) (date)
ATTEST: GRANTEE :
________________________________ ________________________________
By:____________________________ By:_____________________________
SCHEDULE OF EXHIBITS
A. Property Description
B. Baseline Documentation [generally non-recordable]