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LLC Article 7

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LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY DISSOLUTION PACKET: STATE OF NEW YORK

INTRODUCTORY NOTES

STATUTORY REFERENCE

NEW YORK CONSOLIDATED LAWS, Chapter 34, Article 7, §§ 701-705

NOTICE: This form packet deals ONLY with voluntary dissolution. Judicial dissolution is not addressed.

DISSOLUTION

A limited liability company (LLC) is dissolved and it must wind up its business affairs upon the first to happen of the following:

  • the latest date on which the limited liability company is to dissolve as and if provided in the articles of organization or at the time specified in the operating agreement. If no date of dissolution is provided in the articles or the operating agreement, then the LLC has perpetual existence.
  • the occurrence of that (those) event(s) specified in the operating agreement which trigger dissolution;
  • the vote or written consent of at least a majority in interest of the members (if there is more than one class or group of members, then by at least a majority in interest of each class or group of members) subject to any requirement in the operating agreement requiring approval by a greater or lesser percentage in interest of the members or class or classes or group or groups of members;
  • at any time there are no members (unless otherwise provided in the operating agreement, the limited liability company is not dissolved and is not required to be wound up if, within one hundred eighty days or such other period as is provided for in the operating agreement after the occurrence of the event that terminated the continued membership of the last remaining member, the legal representative of the last remaining member agrees in writing to continue the limited liability company and to the admission of the legal representative of such member or its assignee to the limited liability company as a member, effective as of the occurrence of the event that terminated the continued membership of the last remaining member); or
  • the entry of a decree of judicial dissolution.

Unless the operating agreement provides to the contrary, the death, retirement, resignation, expulsion, bankruptcy or dissolution of any member or the occurrence of any other event that terminates the continued membership of any member does not cause the limited liability company to be dissolved or its affairs to be wound up. Upon the occurrence of any such event, the limited liability company continues without dissolution unless within one hundred eighty days following the occurrence of such event, a majority in interest of all of the remaining members of the LLC or, if there is more than one class or group of members, then by a majority in interest of all the remaining members of each class or group of members, vote or agree in writing to dissolve the LLC.

WINDING UP

When a LLC is dissolved, and unless the operating agreement calls for a different procedure, the members may wind up the LLC's affairs.

Upon dissolution of a LLC, the persons winding up the LLC's affairs may, in the name of the LLC and without affecting the liability of members (including members participating in the winding up of the LLC's affairs):

  • prosecute and defend suits, civil, criminal and administrative;
  • settle and close the LLC's business;
  • dispose of and convey the LLC's property;
  • discharge the LLC's liabilities; and
  • distribute to the members any remaining assets of the LLC.

DISTRIBUTION OF ASSETS

The assets of a dissolved LLC must be distributed as follows:

  • to creditors, including members who are creditors, to the extent permitted by law, in satisfaction of liabilities of the LLC, whether by payment or by establishment of adequate reserves (this does not include liabilities for distributions to members and former members under § 507 or § 509 of Chapter 34);
  • to members and former members in satisfaction of liabilities for distributions under § 507 or § 509 of Chapter 34 (or as provided in the operating agreement); and
  • except as provided in the operating agreement, to members first for the return of their contributions, to the extent not previously returned, and second respecting their membership interests, in the proportions in which the members share in distributions in accordance with § 504 of Chapter 34.

ARTICLES OF DISSOLUTION

Within ninety days following the dissolution and the commencement of winding up of the LLC (or at any other time after the expiration of the time period for continuation of the LLC, articles of dissolution must be filed with the Secretary of State.

The cancellation of the articles of organization does not affect the liability of the members during the period of winding up and termination of the LLC.

STEPS AND GUIDELINES TO DISSOLVE A NEW YORK LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY

Step 1: SEE FORM 1 - CONSENT OF MEMBERS TO DISSOLUTION

Step 2: Complete the winding up process as set out above in the Introductory Notes.

Step 3: SEE FORM 2 - ARTICLES OF DISSOLUTION

Instructions to complete the Articles of Dissolution:

  • The Articles should be typed or printed legibly in black ink.
  • FIRST - Provide the name of the LLC (if the name has been changed, provide the name under which the LLC was organized).and the file number of the LLC.
  • SECOND - Provided the date on which the original articles of organization were filed.
  • THIRD - Describe the events giving rise to the dissolution (see introductory notes).
  • Provide the signature, the typed/printed name of the signer, and the title of the signer.
  • File the original and one copy of the Articles of Dissolution.
  • The filing fee is $60.00.

Mail the original and one copy of the ARTICLES OF DISSOLUTION and the $60.00 filing fee (make check payable to the Secretary of State) to:

New York Department of State
Division of Corporations
41 State Street,
Albany, NY 12231

Fax: (518) 474-4765
Telephone: (518) 474-0050

A cover letter to send with the Articles of Dissolution is included.

SEE FORM A - TRANSMITTAL LETTER

Disclaimer: If you are not an attorney, you are advised to seek the advice of an attorney for all serious legal matters. The information and forms contained herein are not legal advice and are not to be construed as such. Although the information contained herein is believed to be correct, no warranty of fitness or any other warranty shall apply. All use is subject to the U.S. Legal Forms, Inc. Disclaimer and License located at http://www.uslegalforms.com/disclaimer.htm

FORM A
TRANSMITTAL LETTER

Return Name and Address

Date:

New York Department of State

Division of Corporations

41 State Street,

Albany, NY 12231

Re: Articles of Dissolution

Dear Sir:

Enclosed you will find the original and one copy of Articles of Dissolution and the filing fee of $60.00.

Please file and provide a “filed” copy to me.

Please contact me at the above address if you require anything further.

With kindest regards, I am

Sincerely yours,

Enclosures

Check #: Enclosed for $:

FORM 1
CONSENT OF MEMBERS TO DISSOLUTION

RESOLUTION OF MEMBERS
OF
A NEW YORK LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY

The undersigned, being all the members of , a New York limited liability company, hereby consent to the dissolution of the limited liability company.

Dated this the day of , 20

Member

Member

Member

FORM 2
ARTICLES OF DISSOLUTION

(Based on instructions from page 4 of the packet)

FIRST: The name of the Limited Liability Company is:

If the name has been changed, the name under which the LLC was organized is:

The file number of the LLC is:

SECOND: The date on which the original articles of organization were filed is:

THIRD: Describe the events giving rise to the dissolution:

Signature of Authorized Person:

Signature

Title

(Note: The actual FORM 2 is linked externally in the original document. These fields are provided based on the instructions.)

Enter text

What LLC Article 7 typically covers

LLC Article 7 refers to a numbered provision within an LLC's foundational documents — most commonly an operating agreement or a set of articles of organization — that addresses a focused governance topic. Depending on the template or state filing format, Article 7 may define member voting rules, manager authority, amendment procedures, dissolution steps, indemnification, or meeting protocols. Understanding the specific subject and prescribed procedures in Article 7 is essential because it governs rights, decision thresholds, and the formal process required to change core LLC terms.

Why clarifying Article 7 matters for your LLC

A clear Article 7 reduces ambiguity about member rights, prevents procedural disputes, and sets predictable rules for governance or amendment. Well-drafted language can limit litigation risk and ensure that changes follow required thresholds and notice periods.

Why clarifying Article 7 matters for your LLC

Who needs to review or complete Article 7

Include all relevant stakeholders in review to confirm alignment with state rules and the LLC’s business needs.

  • Managing members and managers who control day-to-day governance and must confirm operational authority.
  • Passive members or investors who need to know voting rights, distribution priorities, and amendment thresholds.
  • Corporate counsel or outside attorneys advising on compliance with state LLC law and tax consequences.

Step-by-step: preparing and finalizing Article 7

Follow these sequential steps to prepare Article 7 accurately and make it enforceable.

  • 01
    Review governing law: Check state LLC statute and existing operating agreement.
  • 02
    Draft precise language: Use specific thresholds, times, and methods.
  • 03
    Obtain approvals: Collect required member votes or written consents.
  • 04
    Execute and record: Sign, date, and file or attach to the operating agreement.

Typical processing flow for amendments or Article 7 enactment

This sequence shows common routing from draft to storage for Article 7 changes.

  • Draft: Create clear statutory-compliant text for the article.
  • Circulate: Share with members for review and comment.
  • Authorize: Hold vote or obtain written consents per defined threshold.
  • Finalize: Execute signatures, file attachments, and update records.

Digital workflow settings for Article 7 completion

Configure a repeatable workflow to capture approvals, signatures, and audit evidence for Article 7 changes.

Field Configuration
Template Lock header, editable body for Article 7 text
Signer Order Member review then manager signature
Authentication Email or SMS code for signer verification
Retention Archive signed PDF with audit trail

Technical considerations for e-signing Article 7

Ensure the platform you use can produce a tamper-evident signed document and preserves execution metadata for future disputes.

  • File formats: PDF, DOCX supported
  • Integrations: Connect to CRMs and cloud storage
  • Authentication: Email, SMS, or advanced 2FA

Security and compliance considerations for Article 7 execution

Encryption: TLS 1.2/1.3 in transit; AES-256 at rest
Audit Trail: Timestamps, IP addresses, and action logs
Certifications: SOC 2 Type II; ISO 27001
HIPAA: Compliant with BAA available
ESIGN/UETA: e-signature legal frameworks supported
Access Controls: Role-based permissions and SSO options

Common risks and penalties from incorrect Article 7 execution

Filing Rejection: Missing signatures or incorrect forms
Loss of Protection: Improper amendments may expose owners to liability
Tax Consequences: Incorrect effective dates can affect tax treatment
Contract Disputes: Unclear thresholds lead to litigation
State Fines: Late or incorrect filings may incur penalties
Notarization Issues: Missing notarization where required invalidates record

Key timing items to track when updating Article 7

Track effective dates, state processing windows, and any member notice periods to avoid procedural defects.

Effective Date Selection:

Choose immediate or delayed effective dates in MM/DD/YYYY

Member Notice Period:

Adhere to notice windows specified in the operating agreement

State Processing:

State filing times vary; plan for rush filing if needed

Annual Reports:

Ensure amendments align with state annual report deadlines

Tax Filings:

Coordinate amendment timing with federal and state tax filings

Drafting tips to make Article 7 durable and enforceable

Adopt precise language, define terms, and document approval steps to reduce ambiguity.

Define thresholds clearly
Use numeric vote percentages or ownership interest amounts rather than qualitative phrases to avoid later disputes.
Record approval process
Document whether votes occur in meeting, by written consent, or via electronic signature and how notice was provided.
Include dispute resolution
Consider mediation or arbitration clauses to limit litigation costs and specify jurisdiction for disputes.
Coordinate with tax counsel
Confirm that amendments do not unintentionally change tax classification or trigger reporting obligations.

How organizations commonly use Article 7 in practice

These two brief examples illustrate practical Article 7 uses across common LLC scenarios.

Property Management LLC

A landlord group updated Article 7 to streamline approval for capital repairs.

  • The clause set a 60% owner vote threshold.
  • After adopting the change, the LLC reduced project approval delays and documented the change with signed member consents and an updated operating agreement attached to the corporate records.

Tech Startup LLC

Founders amended Article 7 to adjust voting for equity dilution events.

  • Amendment required unanimous consent for founder-equity changes.
  • The amendment clarified investor protections, helped close a funding round, and was executed electronically with preserved audit trails for investor records.

Representative eSignature vendor comparison for executing Article 7

This table summarizes common pricing and capability dimensions for executing and storing signed Article 7 documents; signNow is listed first per vendor comparison conventions.

signNow DocuSign Adobe Sign PandaDoc HelloSign
Starting Price $8/user/mo $15/user/mo $14/user/mo $19/user/mo $15/user/mo
Free Trial 7-day free trial No No Yes, limited Yes, limited
Bulk Send Yes (tiered) Yes Yes Yes No
Audit Trail Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Envelope Cap No cap 100 envelopes/user/year Varies by plan Varies by plan Varies by plan

Frequently asked questions about LLC Article 7

Answers to common execution and compliance questions about preparing, approving, and storing Article 7.


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