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SBA Disaster Business Loan Application

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U.S. Small Business Administration
DISASTER BUSINESS LOAN APPLICATION

OMB No.: 3245-0017    Expiration: 08/31/2021

FOR SBA INTERNAL USE ONLY

Physical Declaration Number

Economic Injury Declaration Number

FEMA Registration Number (if known)

Date Received

Filing Deadline Date

SBA Application Number

1. ARE YOU APPLYING FOR:

Physical Damage — Indicate type of damage:

Real Property    Business Contents

Economic Injury (EIDL)

Military Reservist EIDL (MREIDL)

* Name of Essential Employee

* Employee's Social Security Number

PLEASE PROVIDE ALL INFORMATION OR DOCUMENTATION REQUESTED IN THE ATTACHED FILING REQUIREMENTS.

* For information about these questions, see the attached Statements Required by Laws and Executive Orders.

Apply online at https://disasterloan.sba.gov/ela/ OR send completed applications to: U.S. Small Business Administration, Processing and Disbursement Center, 14925 Kingsport Road, Fort Worth, Texas 76155

2. ORGANIZATION TYPE *Sole Proprietors should complete form 5C

3. APPLICANT'S LEGAL NAME

4. FEDERAL E.I.N. (if applicable)

5. TRADE NAME (if different from legal name)

6. BUSINESS PHONE NUMBER (including area code)

7. MAILING ADDRESS

        

8. DAMAGED PROPERTY ADDRESS(ES)

(If you need more space, attach additional sheets.)

BUSINESS PROPERTY IS:

  

9. PROVIDE THE NAME(S) OF THE INDIVIDUAL(S) TO CONTACT FOR:

Loss Verification

Information necessary to process the Application

10. ALTERNATE WAY TO CONTACT YOU

11. BUSINESS ACTIVITY:

12. NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES (pre-disaster):

13. DATE BUSINESS ESTABLISHED:

14. CURRENT MANAGEMENT SINCE:

15. AMOUNT OF ESTIMATED LOSS:

If unknown, enter a question mark

16. INSURANCE COVERAGE (IF ANY)

(If you need more space, attach additional sheets.)

Coverage Type:

Name of Insurance Company and Agent

17. OWNERS (Individuals and businesses.)

(If you need more space attach additional sheets.) Complete for each: 1) proprietor, or 2) limited partner who owns 20% or more interest and each general partner, or 3) stockholder or entity owning 20% or more voting stock.

Owner 1

Owner 2

* For information about these questions, see the attached Statements Required by Laws and Executive Orders.

18. For the applicant business and each owner listed in item 17, please respond to the following questions...

a. Has the business or a listed owner ever been involved in a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding?

b. Does the business or a listed owner have any outstanding judgments, tax liens, or pending lawsuits against them?

c. In the past year... obscene by a court of competent jurisdiction?

d. Has the business or a listed owner ever had or guaranteed a Federal loan or a Federally guaranteed loan?

e. Is the business or a listed owner delinquent on any Federal taxes... child support payments?

f. Does any owner, owner's spouse, or household member work for SBA or serve as a member of SBA's SCORE, ACE, or Advisory Council?

g. Is the applicant or any listed owner currently suspended or debarred... ?

19. Regarding you or any joint applicant listed in Item 17:

Are you presently subject to an indictment...? If yes, Name:

20. PHYSICAL DAMAGE LOANS ONLY.

By checking this box, I am interested in having SBA consider this increase.

21. If anyone assisted you in completing this application...

Name and Address of Representative (please include the individual name and their company)

Unless the NO box is checked, I give permission for SBA to discuss any portion of this application with the representative listed above. NO

AGREEMENTS AND CERTIFICATIONS

I/We authorize my/our insurance company, bank, financial institution, or other creditors to release to SBA all records and information necessary to process this application.

If my/our loan is approved, additional information may be required prior to loan closing...

CERTIFICATION AS TO TRUTHFUL INFORMATION: By signing this application, you certify that all information in your application and submitted with your application is true and correct to the best of your knowledge...

WARNING: Whoever wrongfully misapplies the proceeds of an SBA disaster loan shall be civilly liable...

SIGNATURE

TITLE

DATE

22. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Please refer to Section and Title

Filing Requirements

FOR ALL APPLICATIONS, EXCLUDING NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATION, THE FOLLOWING ITEMS MUST BE SUBMITTED.

  • This application (SBA Form 5), completed and signed
  • Tax Information Authorization (IRS Form 4506T), completed and signed...
  • Complete copies, including all schedules, of the most recent Federal income tax returns...
  • Personal Financial Statement (SBA Form 413) completed, signed, and dated...
  • Schedule of Liabilities listing all fixed debts (SBA Form 2202 may be used)

NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATION (including Houses of Worship, Association, etc), THE FOLLOWING ITEMS MUST BE SUBMITTED:

  • This application (SBA Form 5), completed and signed
  • A complete copy of the organization's most recent tax return OR IRS tax-exempt certification...
  • Schedule of Liabilities.
  • Tax Information Authorization (IRS Form 4506-T), completed and signed...

ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR MILITARY RESERVIST ECONOMIC INJURY (MREIDL);

  • A copy of the essential employee’s notice of expected call-up to active duty...
  • A written explanation and financial estimate of how the call-up... will result in economic injury...
  • MREIDL Certification Form P-0002...

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION MAY BE NECESSARY TO PROCESS YOUR APPLICATION.

IF REQUESTED, PLEASE PROVIDE WITHIN 7 DAYS OF THE INFORMATION REQUEST;

STATEMENTS REQUIRED BY LAWS AND EXECUTIVE ORDERS

Freedom of Information Act, Privacy Act, Debt Collection Act, Right to Financial Privacy Act, Paperwork Reduction Act, and related notices are included in the PDF on pages 5-6 and should be retained for records. These pages are informational and do not contain additional form fields.

Enter text✕

What the SBA Disaster Business Loan Application Is

The SBA Disaster Business Loan Application is the formal document businesses and nonprofit organizations use to request disaster assistance loans from the U.S. Small Business Administration. It collects business identification, ownership details, financial statements, a description of physical damage or economic injury, and a breakdown of requested uses for loan proceeds. SBA and participating lenders use the completed application to determine eligibility, set loan amounts, evaluate collateral and repayment ability, and document required certifications for program compliance and audit purposes.

Why an Accurate Application Matters

A complete, accurate SBA Disaster Business Loan Application reduces review time, minimizes follow-up requests, and lowers the risk of denial or fraud findings. Proper documentation supports underwriting, expedites approvals when disaster volumes are high, and creates a clear audit trail for regulatory or tax review under ESIGN and SBA program rules.

Why an Accurate Application Matters

Who Typically Completes This Application

Small businesses, eligible nonprofits, and agricultural operations complete the form to request federal disaster loan assistance after a declared disaster.

  • Small business owners — Sole proprietors, partnerships, S-Corps and LLCs seeking funds to repair or replace disaster-related losses.
  • Nonprofit organizations — 501(c)(3) and other nonprofits documenting operational losses, lost revenue, and recovery needs.
  • Agricultural enterprises — Farms and ranches reporting physical crop or property damage or economic injury attributable to the disaster.

Lenders, SBA district offices, and authorized representatives frequently assist applicants with form completion, supporting documentation, and electronic submission to reduce errors.

Core sections included in the SBA Disaster Business Loan Application

The application is organized to collect identity, ownership, financial condition, disaster impact, a clear statement of intended use of funds, and required legal certifications and signatures.

Applicant Information

Legal business name, DBA, EIN or owner SSN, business address, contact details, and NAICS code to verify identity and taxation.

Ownership

List owners with 20%+ interest including names, SSNs/EINs, ownership percentages, and contact details for eligibility and conflict checks.

Financial Statements

Recent balance sheet, profit and loss, federal tax returns, and bank statements to establish repayment ability and quantify economic injury.

Disaster Details

Detailed description of physical damage or economic loss, incident date(s), repair estimates, insurance recoveries, and supporting photographs or contractor quotes.

Use of Proceeds

Itemized intended uses—repairs, replacement equipment, payroll, inventory, or working capital—with supporting cost estimates and timing.

Certifications & Signature

Authorized representative signs required certifications regarding accuracy, conflicts, and consent to SBA checks; notarization may be required in some cases.

Step-by-step: complete and submit the application

Use this sequence to prepare documents, complete the form accurately, attach evidence, and submit to SBA or a participating lender.

  • 01
    Gather Documents: Collect tax returns, bank statements, and damage estimates.
  • 02
    Complete Form: Fill each section carefully; use MM/DD/YYYY dates.
  • 03
    Attach Support: Upload photos, repair estimates, and financial statements.
  • 04
    Submit & Track: Send electronically or by mail and obtain confirmation.

Configuring an online workflow for the application

When using an e-submission platform, use these recommended settings to reduce errors and enforce required fields.

Field Configuration
Upload Format PDF preferred; Word accepted
Required Fields Legal name, EIN, amount requested, disaster details
Signer Authentication Email link with optional SMS code
Notifications Automatic confirmation to applicant and lender

Where and how to submit your completed application

Depending on the declaration and local procedures, applications can be submitted online, through district offices, or via participating lenders.

  • SBA Online Portal: Submit through the SBA disaster loan portal as directed by declaration.
  • Local SBA Office: District offices provide in-person assistance and document intake.
  • Participating Lenders: Approved banks and credit unions may accept and forward applications.
  • Mail or In-Person: Some declarations allow physical submission to specified addresses.

Technical considerations for eSubmission and signatures

Use a platform that supports PDF uploads, robust audit trails, and signer authentication suitable for government forms.

  • File formats: PDF, DOCX
  • Authentication: Email link, SMS code, KBA
  • Integrations: Salesforce, NetSuite, Google Workspace

Security and compliance considerations for submission platforms

Encryption in Transit: TLS 1.2/1.3 transport encryption
Encryption at Rest: AES-256 encrypted storage
Certifications: SOC 2 Type II; ISO 27001; PCI DSS
HIPAA Support: BAA available for covered entities
Legal Compliance: ESIGN and UETA compliant
Audit Trail: Detailed timestamps, IPs, and history

Penalties and legal risks of incorrect or fraudulent applications

False Statements: Penalties under 18 U.S.C. §1001.
Identity Mismatch: May trigger backup withholding or rejection.
Missing TIN: Triggers 24% backup withholding per IRS rules.
Incomplete Financials: Loan denial or underwriting delays.
Fraud Investigation: Civil fines and criminal exposure.
Misuse of Funds: Repayment acceleration and legal action.

Common mistakes that delay processing

  • Submitting incomplete or unsigned pages forces manual rework and lengthens underwriting and funding timelines, especially during high-disaster volumes.
  • Providing mismatched business names, EINs, or owner SSNs prevents TIN verification and may trigger backup withholding or application rejection.
  • Attaching poor-quality photos or unsigned contractor estimates causes additional documentation requests and slows damage assessment.
  • Failing to disclose related-party transactions or pending bankruptcies can lead to denial, repayment demands, or fraud investigations.

Timing expectations and processing windows

Apply promptly after a declared disaster; specific submission windows and deadlines depend on the SBA declaration and local instructions.

Application Window:

Apply as soon as possible after declaration; SBA sets application timelines.

Expedited Assistance:

Contact local SBA or disaster recovery center for time-sensitive needs.

Appeals:

Follow SBA reconsideration procedures if your application is denied.

Processing Time:

Review times vary widely; expect weeks to months depending on volume.

Tax Reporting:

Maintain records for tax compliance; consult IRS guidance as needed.

eSignature vendor comparison for SBA Disaster Business Loan Application workflows

Compare common eSignature plan attributes for secure, auditable submission workflows; signNow is listed first per vendor ordering requirements.

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Audit Trail Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
HIPAA Compliant Yes Yes Yes No No
Envelope Cap No cap 100 envelopes/user/year Varies Varies Varies

Real-world examples of application use

These examples illustrate how organizations document loss and secure SBA disaster assistance using the application and supporting evidence.

Optica Ventures LLC

After flooding, the company documented property and equipment losses with contractor estimates and photos

  • Submitted financial statements and tax returns to substantiate repayment ability
  • The assembled packet allowed the lender and SBA to complete eligibility checks and move the application to underwriting with fewer follow-up requests.

Fertility Centers of Illinois

A healthcare practice recorded facility damage and downtime, attaching patient-impact documentation

  • Used a BAA-enabled eSignature workflow for sensitive records
  • The secure submission preserved confidentiality and provided a clear audit trail during SBA review.

Who signs and certifies the application

Small Business Owner

An owner or officer authorized to bind the business must sign and certify accuracy. They provide ownership details, financial disclosures, and attestations about conflicts and truthfulness, accepting legal exposure for false statements.

Lender or Representative

An authorized loan officer or agent may assist with submission, verify attachments, and provide lender certifications; the lender may sign where program rules permit and must maintain supporting audit records.

Frequently asked questions about the SBA Disaster Business Loan Application

Answers to common questions on eligibility, documentation, signatures, and next steps to reduce delays and ensure compliance.


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