North Carolina
Criminal Justice Data Integration
Pilot Program
Quarterly Report
April 2009
North Carolina
Office of the State Controller
David McCoy, State Controller
April 1, 2009
Table of Contents
I.
Background .............................................................................................................. 2
II.
Criminal Justice Pilot Program for Wake County ...................................................... 3
II (A). Objective ....................................................................................................... 3
II (B). Summary ...................................................................................................... 4
II (C). Approach ...................................................................................................... 5
II (D). Accomplishments ......................................................................................... 5
II (E). Challenges .................................................................................................. 10
II (G). Next Steps .................................................................................................. 12
II (H). Funds – Criminal Justice Data Integration Pilot Program ............................ 13
Appendix
A. SESSION LAW 2007-323, HOUSE BILL 1473 ................................................ 14
B. SESSION LAW 2008-107, HOUSE BILL 2436 ................................................ 16
SESSION LAW 2008-118, HOUSE BILL 2438 ................................................ 18
C. Criminal Justice Pilot Program Committee Membership .................................. 19
D. Criminal Justice Advisory Committee Report – September 24, 2008 .............. 22
~i~
I.
Background
The Office of the State Controller (OSC) was charged with the responsibility of the
development of a statewide collaborative effort to modernize and standardize key
business processes. The BEACON Data Integration Program was created by Session
Law 2007-323, House Bill 1473 (Appendix A), and consequentially the development of a
Strategic Plan for Statewide Data Integration. (See also Session Law 2008-107, House
Bill 2436 - Appendix B).
A goal of the BEACON Data Integration Program is to provide a statewide framework
that equips agencies with enterprise analytical capabilities for improved decision making.
The “Plan” calls upon senior leadership to champion a cultural shift promoting data
sharing and encouraging business leaders to become stewards rather than owners of
the State’s data assets.
Data integration’s foundation is based on merging and reconciling dispersed data for
analytical purposes through the use of standardized tools to support quick, agile, eventdriven analysis for business. In short, its mission is to transform data into meaningful
information for business decisions.
In 2008 the number of disparate data sources and lack of integration across the criminal
justice continuum was brought to the public’s attention. In response, and in alignment
with the BEACON Data Integration Strategic Plan, the General Assembly directed the
Office of the State Controller, in cooperation with the State Chief Information Officer, and
the BEACON Program Steering Committee, to develop and implement a Criminal
Justice Data Integration Pilot Program in Wake County. The pilot program’s goal is to
provide criminal justice professionals with access to timely, complete, and accurate
information for enhanced decision making. The pilot application has been named
Criminal Justice Data Integration Law Enforcement Automated Data Services
(CJLEADS).
The CJLEADS State project team is managed by the OSC. Subject matter expertise
and guidance on industry best practice are being provided with the assistance of George
Ake of the National Institute of Justice, Fletcher Clay, former Colonel of the North
Carolina State Highway Patrol, and Ike Avery of the NC State University Public Safety
Leadership Initiative.
This report summarizes the Wake County Criminal Justice Data Integration Pilot
Program activities since January 1, 2009 quarterly report.
2
II.
Criminal Justice Pilot Program for Wake County
Session Law 2008-107, House Bill 2436 recognized the urgent need for state-of-the-art
integrated criminal justice information and mandated:
The development and implementation of a framework for sharing of critical
information as soon as possible.
The Criminal Justice Advisory Committee, the Department of Justice, the
Administrative Office of the Courts, the Department of Juvenile Justice and
Delinquency Prevention, the Department of Correction, the Department of Crime
Control and Public Safety, the Department of Transportation, and local law
enforcement agencies shall fully cooperate with the Office of the State Controller and
the State Chief Information Officer, to identify the informational needs, develop a
plan of action, provide access to data, and implement secure integrated applications
for information sharing of criminal justice and corrections data.
The development and implementation of a Criminal Justice Data Integration Pilot
Program in Wake County on May 1, 2009.
The pilot shall:
o integrate and provide up-to-date criminal information in a centralized location
via a secure connection;
o comply with all necessary security measures and restrictions to ensure that
access to any specific information held confidential under Federal and State
law shall be limited to authorized persons
II (A). Objective
The objective of the data integration criminal justice pilot program for Wake County is to
identify the criminal justice informational needs and develop an integrated solution that is
scalable for use by State and local criminal justice professionals.
3
II (B). Summary
The criminal justice continuum is complex with multiple rules and decisions points. The
following process map developed by US Department of Justice reflects the sequence of
events.
This map demonstrates the number of decision points within the criminal justice
workflow. Each decision point represents a scenario where valid, up-to-date information
is critical to ensuring public safety. North Carolina uses multiple systems and
applications, resulting in varied layers of disparate data.
The Criminal Justice Pilot Program’s goal is to integrate disparate criminal justice data
into meaningful information which can be used by law enforcement and others involved
in the administration of justice to make better informed decisions.
4
II (C). Approach
The following are collaborating in the development of the Criminal Justice Pilot Program:
the BEACON Program Steering Committee, the Criminal Justice Advisory Committee,
and the Criminal Justice Pilot Program Project Team. A complete listing of the team
members can be found in Appendix C.
Session Law 2008-107, House Bill 2436, Section 6.8.(c) 4, states “To conduct
integration activities as approved by the BEACON Program Steering Committee. The
State Chief Information Officer shall utilize current enterprise licensing to implement
these integration activities.” In accordance with this directive, the State CIO with support
from other state agencies reviewed the existing enterprise licensing with SAS Institute
Inc., (SAS) and negotiated an expansion of the software license to include the Judicial
Branch.
Included, at no additional charge, within this enterprise license agreement was the
application development of the Wake County Criminal Justice Pilot Program. To support
the development of the pilot, SAS agreed to analyze the State’s business needs, identify
the data sources, integrate the offender data, and build a criminal justice pilot application
for Wake County.
The State project team will identify the legal, regulatory and technical requirements,
along with the business rules and data sources, associated with sharing and integration
of criminal justice information. In addition, the State project team will complete quality
assurance and test activities. Upon approval, the pilot application will be deployed to
selected Wake County users for user review and feedback.
II (D). Accomplishments
The State Project team has evaluated the required data and business rules to map and
integrate data from agency source systems to the pilot user interface. The complexity
and sensitivity of the criminal justice information has required an iterative approach to
the design of the application and the display of the integrated information.
The State project team has identified the need for a period of quality assurance testing
to ensure the accuracy of the data and the functionality of the application. The pilot will
be delivered to the State project team on May 1, 2009 to complete these quality
assurance activities. When the Pilot has met the defined criteria, it will be made
available to Wake County users for a period of user acceptance testing.
5
First quarter 2009 focused on the identification and examination of Federal, State and
local data available for use within the CJLEADS application. The following application
programs were examined to identify the data available and to develop the business rules
related to usage and security.
Administrative Office of the Courts Information System (ACIS)
Administrative Office of the Courts On-line Warrants System (NCAWARE)
Department of Correction Offender Management System (OPUS)
Governors’ Crime Control and Public Safety Statewide Automated Victim
Assistance and Notification Information System (SAVAN)
Department of Transportation Division of Motor Vehicles Information Systems
Wake County Sheriff Jail Management System
Wake County Sheriff Records Management System
State Bureau of Investigation DCI Network and Message Switch
a. Business Rule Definition
Each agency reviewed the data that exists within their source applications and
identified the information to be integrated to support the CJLEADS business
objective. Early analysis found that each source system stores data differently and
maintains different key identifiers for an individual. As agency specific rules are
developed, they will be incorporated to develop the integrated view of an individual.
Administrative Office of the Courts
Administrative Office of the Courts (AOC) resources examined the AOC case
system data and developed detailed business rules associated with the
transformation of that data found within their case systems. Matching
algorithms were developed to match offender information, data and images,
across the cases records within the State’s 100 counties. AOC reviewed
administrative rules and statutes to develop the business rules associated
with the security and accessibility of offender information.
Department of Correction
The Department of Correction resources reviewed information related to an
offender’s prison, probation and parole records to identify the key data
needed to support criminal justice professionals. Detailed rules were
developed to provide the matching of records found within OPUS and data
associated with AOC courts records.
Governor’s Crime Commission
The Governor’s Crime Commission (GCC) Statewide Automated Victim
Assistance and Notification Information System (SAVAN) system currently
collects jail data from 96 Sheriffs’ county jail management systems. This
information, maintained in a third party vendor database, supports the victim
notification program. The CJLEADS project team identified the local jail data
6
and associated photo images as an important source of information for
criminal justice professionals.
The State must develop and execute a contract with Appriss to develop and
maintain a data extract and transmission process to incorporate the local jail
information in the CJLEADS application.
Department of Transportation Division of Motor Vehicles
The Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV) currently maintains North Carolina
driver license records and vehicle registrations. The CJLEADS project team
has identified this detailed data as critical information to support law
enforcement officers. DMV is presently reviewing statute and administrative
rules to develop the appropriate business rules for sharing this information.
Wake County Sheriff
Wake County Sheriff has offered to support the CJLEADS application with
information from their records management and jail management systems.
When the integration of State information is completed, the data provided by
the Wake County Sheriff will be evaluated for incorporation into the CJLEADS
application.
State Bureau of Investigation
The NC State Bureau of Investigation (SBI) maintains the DCI network. This
system provides critical information from State and National databases. The
system supports the delivery of information via messaging switch by routing
inquiries to and responses from multiple data sources. The SBI and the
Department of Crime Control and Public Safety (CC&PS) are working
together to provide access to existing application code to interface with the
message switch for access to other states’ and federal data.
SBI has been active in communicating the CJLEADS plans to the FBI to
ensure the application aligns with Federal Criminal Justice Information
System (CJIS) rules and guidelines. CJIS guidelines ensure the protection of
criminal history records and require adherence to specific security guidelines
during the development of applications and with dissemination of federal
information.
The SBI and the Department of Justice have received written approval from
the Federal Bureau of Investigation to use the FBI number. This decision
supports the matching of records within the CJLEADS application.
The State’s Sex Offender Registry and Concealed Handgun Permit
databases are currently under review. This information will be assessed for
incorporation into CJLEADS after the initial pilot delivery on May 1, 2009.
7
North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission
The NC Wildlife Resource Commission has provided information regarding
wildlife licenses and vessel registrations. This information will be reviewed
for incorporation after the initial pilot delivery on May 1, 2009.
b. Application Design and Development
SAS has established a technical environment for the design and development of the
pilot application. SAS will host this environment through September 29, 2009. This
technical environment will support the iterative development process and user
acceptance testing capacity for 100 users.
The SAS project team is following an iterative design, development and test
approach in the build of the CJLEADS application. The development incorporates
the business requirements and rules defined by the State into a web based user
interface (UI). The UI is a series of screens or reports which depict a profile of an
individual’s criminal justice information.
Initially the UI was developed with test data to assist with the development of the
screens. At the end of this quarter actual data from AOC and DOC application
programs was populated within the SAS technical environment and displayed in the
UI for continued development. The complexity of merging two disparate data
sources has been a challenge and refinement of the matching algorithms is ongoing. The project team continues to analyze additional data sources as they
become available. As these data sources surface, matching rules will be developed
and data will be mapped to the UI.
The data to be included within the May 1, 2009 delivery of the pilot application will
include:
AOC – Court case records, warrants and orders for arrest
DOC – Incarceration and probation information
Data that has been delivered and that is being analyzed for integration within the
pilot application after May 1, 2009 includes:
AOC – Juvenile Court Records (J-WISE)
SBI – Sex Offender Registry Information
SBI – Concealed Handgun Permits
Data that has been identified but is not yet available for integration within the pilot
includes:
GCC – Local jail booking information (SAVAN)
Wildlife license and vessel registration information
SBI – DCI Message Switch
8
c. Project and Data Governance
The implementation of integrated data creates a paradigm shift where single
focused data becomes enterprise information. Recognizing the challenges that
accompany this shift and the need to develop a new model of shared governance to
support the integrated delivery of criminal justice information, senior leadership and
the project team has developed a framework of governance to guide and direct the
efforts of the pilot application.
Senior leadership from the Executive and Judicial branches of government as well as
various Federal and local law enforcement agencies have established an
Interagency Leadership Council. The first meeting of the Interagency Leadership
Council was held on February 13, 2009. The Interagency Leadership Council will
provide leadership, set direction and policy, adopt uniform standards and implement
appropriate business strategies for support of Criminal Justice enterprise information
exchange.
Meeting Minutes from the February 13, 2009 Interagency Leadership Council
Meeting can be found in Appendix D.
d. User Security and Accessibility
The security of offender information is imperative. Within agency applications, some
information is considered public information while other information is tightly secured
and cannot be shared unless the law enforcement professional accessing the
information meets the required certification.
Each agency has identified the specific security and confidentiality requirements
associated with the data found in their applications. Based upon these requirements,
data access, storage and delivery rules will be developed.
The CJLEADS pilot application will implement application and data security through
several different mechanisms.
While the CJLEADS is a web based user interface, access to the application will
be limited to specified Internet Protocol (IP) ranges identified by the State. The
ranges will ensure that criminal justice professionals can access the system only
from valid State facilities or mobile network devices. Access to the application
from public IP ranges will be prohibited.
The technical architecture developed for the pilot application incorporates
standard application security components including data transmission through
secure file transfer processes, firewalls, and data encryption capabilities.
Role based and data element security is incorporated in the CJLEADS
application to ensure only those with the proper authorization have been granted
access to the information.
9
Criminal Justice Information Service (CJIS) security will be defined and enforced
where applicable.
II (E). Challenges
The integration of data across disparate applications brings with it many challenges.
The following issues have been identified:
a. Project Timeline
The project timeline is very aggressive. Issues associated with data accessibility,
including contractual and grant funding issues as well as security, regulatory and
technical considerations, have inhibited the ability to include all identified data in the
delivery of the pilot application within the time constraints identified in the legislation.
As a result, data from various State applications is being incorporated and displayed
as it becomes available. As noted earlier, the May 1, 2009 pilot will only include data
available through AOC and DOC.
Any delay in the project work plan could negatively impact the pilot delivery. The
project is being closely monitored to identify any issues. Project risk management
process is being employed to assess the potential impact and develop project
alternatives and mitigation approaches.
b. Data Accessibility
While each agency has identified its data sources, many specifics must be defined to
ensure successful integration.
i.
Unique Offender Identifiers
The State project team continues to refine the matching algorithms associated
with integrating the data from that various source systems. As each source
system identifies information about an offender through a different set of unique
data elements, comprehensive testing and validation will be required to ensure
that the application accurately represents an offender’s information in the
integration environment.
ii.
Data Security
Security requirements for the State data included in the CJLEADS have been
defined and are being implemented within the application. Federal and other
states’ data requires additional security measures.
SBI follows CJIS (FBI) security policy guidelines in the dissemination of Federal
and other states’ information available through the DCI network. The integration
10
and deployment of this information under a new framework requires a revision of
business processes, training and security roles.
The SBI will work with the SAS development team to identify the requirements
associated with CJIS Security Policy and the implementation of that policy to
assist in the incorporation of DCI data in the CJLEADS application.
iii.
Architectural Design
The DCI network architecture is based on a message switch that results in
interactive communication between the criminal justice professional and the
network.
The DCI network accepts a query from the user and replies with a series of
message responses. Based on those responses, the user initiates additional
queries for further information. The SAS project team is working with DOJ /SBI
to determine the best method for accommodating the interactive nature of the
DCI network and consolidating messages for presentation within the integrated
pilot application.
iv.
Contracts and Grant Funding
The use of local jail booking information from Statewide Automated Victim
Assistance and Notification Information System (SAVAN) is subject to current
contractual and funding constraints.
SAVAN is managed by a third party vendor and is partially funded with federal
dollars. The Governor’s Crime Commission (GCC) has reviewed the contracts
and memorandums of agreements (MOUs) that exist between Appriss, the third
party vendor and the GCC, the GCC and their federal grant funding source, and
the GCC and the local sheriffs.
To enable the integration of location jail booking information into the CJLEADS
application, the State must initiate a contract with Appriss to develop and
maintain a data extract and transmission process to provide historical jail booking
information as well as an on-going data feeds of updated information on a
regularly scheduled basis.
c. Production Implementation Planning
SAS has established the technical environment needed for the design, development
and testing of the pilot program. This technical environment will support the iterative
development process and a capacity for 100 users, 30 of which can concurrently
access information during the user acceptance testing period from May 1, 2009
through September 29, 2009.
A project sub-team will work with the SAS and State project team to evaluate the
production infrastructure to assess migration plans, technical infrastructure, resource
11
requirements, business operations, and training. The implementation plan will
outline alternatives for the migration of the pilot application to a State hosted
environment. A decision by the State, on the appropriate hosted environment, will be
required well in advance of September 29th, as the migration to the production
environment will require time to properly size the environment, procure and
implement the platform, ensure the availability of technical support staff, provide
training and establish business operations.
A dedicated team of technical and business resources must be identified to support
the installation and configuration of the State hosted technical environment, the
migration of the pilot application to the production environment and the establishment
of on-going training and business operations to support CJLEADS in the production
environment.
d. Juvenile Justice Information Sharing
Juvenile justice information is tightly secured. The integration of any juvenile
information must comply with all State and Federal guidelines.
JWISE juvenile information, existing within an AOC application, will be integrated into
the pilot application. Access to this data will be controlled with role based security
defined by the AOC. The juvenile justice data that resides within the DJJDP
application will not be integrated into the pilot as the use of this data requires
additional analysis and possible legislation.
II (G). Next Steps
The following activities will be undertaken during the second quarter of 2009:
1. On May 1, 2009, the SAS project team will finalize and deliver the pilot application to the
State project team for testing and validation. When the State project team has
confirmed that the pilot application meets the defined quality assurance criteria, the pilot
will be made available to Wake County users for a period of user acceptance testing.
2. State project team members and selected criminal justice professionals will be engaged
to participate in the SAS Usability Lab to evaluate the pilot application for ease of use
and understanding by application end users.
3. The State project team will develop and implement business operations processes and
procedures to provide secure access to the pilot application and to ensure the adequate
verification of CJLEADS data and testing of the application functionality.
4. The SAS project team will evaluate the production infrastructure to assess migration
plans, technical infrastructure, resource requirements, business operations, and training
to develop the implementation plan for establishing a State production project team to
migrate the pilot application to a State production environment.
12
5. The Interagency Leadership Council will provide guidance and support for the CJLEADS
pilot application during the User Acceptance Testing period. The council will address
future governance structure and procedures to support the migration and operations and
maintenance of CJLEADS in a production environment.
6. The State project team will document areas for continuous improvement and future
enhancements for the CJLEADS application.
II (H). Funds – Criminal Justice Data Integration Pilot Program
FY 2008 – 2009
As of February 28, 2009
Actual
Appropriated
Reserves Funds FY 2008-2009
$5,000,000
Enterprise License for Judicial Branch
$2,000,000
State Project Team Expenditures
Total
Expended
Balance
Available for
the Criminal
Justice Pilot
Implementation
47,135
$5,000,000
$2,047,135
$2,952,865
13
Appendix
A. SESSION LAW 2007-323, HOUSE BILL 1473
AN ACT TO MAKE BASE BUDGET APPROPRIATIONS FOR CURRENT OPERATIONS OF
STATE DEPARTMENTS, INSTITUTIONS, AND AGENCIES, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.
BEACON DATA INTEGRATION
SECTION 6.8.(a) The Office of the State Controller, in cooperation with the State
Chief Information Officer, shall develop a Strategic Implementation Plan for the integration of
databases and the sharing of information among State agencies and programs. This plan shall
be developed and implemented under the governance of the BEACON Project Steering
Committee and in conjunction with leadership in State agencies and with the support and
cooperation of the Office of State Budget and Management. This plan shall include the
following:
(1)
Definition of requirements for achieving statewide data integration.
(2)
An implementation schedule to be reviewed and adjusted by the General
Assembly annually based on funding availability.
(3)
Priorities for database integration, commencing with the integration of
databases that the BEACON Project Steering Committee identifies as most
beneficial in terms of maximizing fund availability and realizing early benefits.
(4)
Identification of current statewide and agency data integration efforts and a
long-term strategy for integrating those projects into this effort.
(5)
Detailed cost information for development and implementation, as well as five
years of operations and maintenance costs.
While it is the intent that this initiative provide broad access to information across
State government, the plan shall comply with all necessary security measures and restrictions to
ensure that access to any specific information held confidential under federal and State law
shall be limited to appropriate and authorized persons.
SECTION 6.8.(b) The State Controller shall serve as Chairman of the BEACON
Project Steering Committee (Committee). The other members of the Committee shall include
the State Chief Information Officer, the State Personnel Director, the Deputy State Budget
Director, and the Department of Transportation's Chief Financial Officer.
SECTION 6.8.(c) Of the funds appropriated from the General Fund to the North
Carolina Information Technology Fund, the sum of five million dollars ($5,000,000) for the
2007-2008 fiscal year shall be used for BEACON data integration as provided by subsection (a)
of this section. The Office of the State Controller, in coordination with State agencies and with
the support of the Office of State Budget and Management, shall identify and make all efforts to
secure any federal matching funds or other resources to assist in funding this initiative.
Funds authorized in this section may be used for the following purposes:
(1)
To support the cost of a project manager to conduct the activities outlined
herein reportable to the Office of the State Controller.
(2)
To support two business analysts to provide support to the program manager
and agencies in identifying requirements under this program.
(3)
To engage a vendor to develop the Strategic Implementation Plan as required
herein.
(4)
To conduct integration activities as approved by the BEACON Project
Steering Committee. The State Chief Information Officer shall utilize current
enterprise licensing to implement these integration activities.
14
Appendix
SECTION 6.8.(d) The Office of the State Controller, with the assistance of the State
Chief Information Officer, shall present the Strategic Implementation Plan outlined by this
section to the 2007 Regular Session of the General Assembly when it convenes in 2008 for
action as deemed appropriate. This plan shall be completed not later than April 30, 2008.
Prior to the reconvening of the 2007 Regular Session of the General Assembly in
2008, the Office of the State Controller shall provide semiannual reports to the Joint Legislative
Oversight Committee for Information Technology. Written reports shall be submitted not later
than October 1, 2007, and April 1, 2008, with presentations of the reports at the first session of
the Joint Legislative Oversight Committee on Information Technology following the written report
submission date. The Joint Legislative Oversight Committee on Information Technology shall
then report to the Joint Legislative Commission on Governmental Operations.
SECTION 6.8.(e) Neither the development of the Strategic Information Plan nor the
provisions of this section shall place any new or additional requirements upon The University of
North Carolina or the North Carolina Community College System.
Ratified July 31, 2007
15
Appendix
B. SESSION LAW 2008-107, HOUSE BILL 2436
AN ACT TO MODIFY THE CURRENT OPERATIONS AND CAPITAL APPROPRIATIONS ACT
OF 2007, TO AUTHORIZE INDEBTEDNESS FOR CAPITAL PROJECTS, AND TO MAKE
VARIOUS TAX LAW AND FEE CHANGES.
CRIMINAL JUSTICE DATA INTEGRATION PILOT PROGRAM
SECTION 6.15.(a) The General Assembly finds that the State's Uniform Crime
Reporting technology is based on procedures developed in the 1930s and a design plan
developed in the late 1980s. Based on recent unfortunate events, it is abundantly clear that the
State must establish a framework for sharing critical information, and the framework must be
implemented as soon as possible. With improved access to timely, complete, and accurate
information, the members of the General Assembly, leadership in State and local law
enforcement agencies, law enforcement officers, and everyone working in the criminal justice
system can enhance their ability to make decisions on behalf of the people of the State, with
fewer decisions based on instinct or guesswork.
The General Assembly further finds that the April 2008 Beacon Report on a Strategic
Plan for Data Integration recommends the development and implementation of a Crime
Reporting Re-Design Project, a statewide crime analysis system designed to save time, save
money, and save lives.
SECTION 6.15.(b) The Office of the State Controller, in cooperation with the State
Chief Information Officer, and under the governance of the BEACON Project Steering
Committee, shall by May 1, 2009, develop and implement a Criminal Justice Data Integration
Pilot Program in Wake County in cooperation and communication with the advisory committee
established pursuant to subsection (c) of this section and the leadership of State and local
agencies. This pilot program shall integrate and provide up-to-date criminal information in a
centralized location via a secure connection for use by State and local government. The pilot
program vendor shall be selected by October 1, 2008.
While it is the intent that this initiative provide a broad new access to information
across State government, the plan shall comply with all necessary security measures and
restrictions to ensure that access to any specific information held confidential under federal and
State law shall be limited to authorized persons.
SECTION 6.15.(c) The Advisory Committee to the Criminal Justice Data Integration
Pilot program is hereby established. The Advisory Committee shall consist of the
following members:
(1)
The District Attorney for Prosecutorial District 10, who shall serve as chair.
(2)
The senior resident superior court judge for Superior Court Districts 10A
through 10D.
(3)
A Wake County magistrate designated by the senior resident superior court
judge.
(4)
The Clerk of Superior Court of Wake County.
(5)
The sheriff of Wake County.
(6)
The judicial district manager for District 10 of the Division of Community
Corrections.
(7)
The chief court counselor for District Court District 10.
(8)
The president of Duke University and the chancellor of The University of
North Carolina, or their designees.
16
Appendix
SECTION 6.15.(d) The Advisory Committee, the Department of Justice, the
Administrative Office of the Courts, the Department of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency
Prevention, the Department of Correction, the Department of Crime Control and Public Safety,
the Department of Transportation, and local law enforcement agencies shall fully cooperate with
the Office of the State Controller and the State Chief Information Officer, under the guidance of
the BEACON Steering Committee, to identify the informational needs, develop a plan of action,
provide access to data, and implement secure integrated applications for information sharing of
criminal justice and corrections data.
SECTION 6.15.(e) Of the funds appropriated in this act, the sum of five million
dollars ($5,000,000) may be used to support the Criminal Justice Data Integration Pilot
Program. Other funds available to BEACON may also be used for this purpose.
The Office of the State Controller, with the support of the Office of State Budget and
Management, shall identify and make all efforts to secure any matching funds or other
resources to assist in funding this initiative.
SECTION 6.15.(f) The Office of the State Controller, with the support of the Advisory
Committee and the State Chief Information Officer, shall provide a written report of the plan's
implementation progress to the House of Representatives and Senate Appropriations
Committees, to the Joint Legislative Oversight Committee on Information Technology, and to
the Fiscal Research Division on a quarterly basis beginning October 1, 2008.
BEACON DATA INTEGRATION
SECTION 6.16.(a) The Office of the State Controller, in cooperation with the State
Chief Information Officer, shall begin implementation of the Beacon Strategic Plan for Data
Integration, issued in April 2008. This plan shall be implemented under the governance of the
BEACON Project Steering Committee and in conjunction with leadership in appropriate State
agencies and with the support and cooperation of the Office of State Budget and Management.
While it is the intent that this initiative provide broad access to information across
State government, the plan shall comply with all necessary security measures and restrictions to
ensure that access to any specific information held confidential under federal and State law
shall be limited to appropriate and authorized persons.
SECTION 6.16.(b) The State Controller shall serve as the Chairman of the BEACON
Project Steering Committee. The other members of the committee shall be the State Chief
Information Officer, the State Treasurer, the Attorney General, the Secretary of Correction, the
Administrative Officer of the Courts, the State Budget Officer, and the Chief Financial Officer of
the Department of Transportation.
SECTION 6.16.(c) Of the funds appropriated from the General Fund to the North
Carolina Information Technology Fund, the sum of five million dollars ($5,000,000) for the
2008-2009 fiscal year shall be used for BEACON data integration as provided by subsection (a)
of this section. Funds to support this activity shall also be the unexpended balance from the
funds appropriated for BEACON/Data Integration Funds in Section 5.3(b) of S.L. 2007-323. The
Office of the State Controller, with the support of the Office of State Budget and Management,
shall identify and make all efforts to secure any matching funds or other resources to assist in
funding this initiative.
SECTION 6.16.(d) Funds authorized in this section may be used for the following
purposes:
(1)
To support the cost of a project manager to conduct the activities outlined
herein reportable to the Office of the State Controller.
(2)
To support two business analysts to provide support to the program manager
and agencies in identifying requirements under this program.
17
Appendix
(3)
To establish a Business Intelligence Competency Center (BICC), a
collaborative organization comprised of both technical and business
stakeholders, to support and manage the business need for analytics through
the development of standards and best practices.
(4)
To engage a vendor to implement the Strategic Implementation Plan as
required herein.
(5)
To conduct integration activities as approved by the BEACON Project
Steering Committee. The State Chief Information Officer shall use current
enterprise licensing to implement these integration activities.
SECTION 6.16.(e) Prior to the convening of the 2009 General Assembly, the Office
of the State Controller shall provide semiannual reports to the Joint Legislative Oversight
Committee for Information Technology. Written reports shall be submitted not later than October
1, 2008, and April 1, 2009, with presentations of the reports at the first session of the Joint
Legislative Oversight Committee on Information Technology following the written report
submission date. The Joint Legislative Oversight Committee on Information Technology shall
then report to the Joint Legislative Commission on Governmental Operations.
SECTION 6.16.(f) Neither the implementation of the Strategic Information Plan nor
the provisions of this section shall place any new or additional requirements upon The
University of North Carolina or the North Carolina Community College System.
Ratified July 16, 2008
SESSION LAW 2008-118, HOUSE BILL 2438
AN ACT TO MAKE TECHNICAL, CLARIFYING, AND OTHER MODIFICATIONS TO THE
STATE BUDGET.
SECTION 2.3. Section 6.16(b) of S.L. 2008-107 reads as rewritten:
"SECTION 6.16.(b) The State Controller shall serve as the Chairman of the BEACON
Project Steering Committee. The other members of the committee shall be the State Chief
Information Officer, the State Treasurer, the Attorney General, the Secretary of Correction, the
Administrative Officer of the Courts, the State Budget Officer, the Secretary of Administration,
and the Chief Financial Officer of the Department of Transportation."
Ratified July 18, 2008
18
Appendix
C. Criminal Justice Pilot Program Committee Membership
BEACON Program Data Integration Steering Committee
Agency
Representatives
Office of the State Controller
Office of Information Technology Services
Secretary of Corrections
Department of Administration
Department of Transportation
Department of the State Treasurer
North Carolina Department of Justice
Office of State Budget and Management
Administrative Office of the Courts
David McCoy, State Controller – Committee Chair
George Bakolia, State Chief Information Officer
Alvin Keller, Secretary of Correction
Britt Cobb, Secretary of Administration
Mark Foster, Chief Financial Officer
Janet Cowell, State Treasurer
Robin Pendergraft, Director, State Bureau of Investigations
Charlie Perusse, State Budget Director
Judge John Smith, Director, Administrative Office of the Courts
Advisory Committee
Representatives
Colon Willoughby, Wake County District Attorney - Committee Chair
th
Maggie Brewer, 10 Judicial District Manager, Division of Community Corrections
Howard Cummings, Wake County Assistant District Attorney
Lorrin Freeman, Clerk of Superior Court, Wake County
Barker French, appointee representing President of Duke University
Sheriff Donnie Harrison, Wake County Sheriff’s Office
th
Diane Isaacs, Acting 10 Judicial District Manager, Division of Community Corrections
th
Tim Montgomery, Chief Juvenile Court Counselor, 10 Judicial District
th
Judge Robert Rader, Chief District Court Judge, 10 Judicial District
th
Judge Donald Stephens, Senior Resident Superior Court Judge, 10 Judicial District
th
Magistrate Judge Gary Wills, Chief Magistrate Judge, 10 Judicial District
Chris Creech, Information Technology Manager for the Wake Co., Sheriff's Office
Professor Joe Kennedy, University of North Carolina
19
Appendix
Collaborative Agencies
Representation
Department of Justice
Administrative Office of the Courts
Department of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention
Department of Correction
Department of Crime Control and Public Safety
Department of Transportation
Local Law Enforcement Agencies
Working Project Team
Representation
George Ake, NIJ Representative
Debbie Allen, GCC, NC SAVAN Coordinator
Ike Avery, OSC, Subject matter Expert
Doug Banich, ITS
Roger Banner, AOC, Applications Analyst Programmer
Jennifer Barbour, AOC, NCAWARE/Magistrate - Systems Analyst
Jordan Beltz, AOC, Applications Analyst Programmer Specialist
Ronnie Blake, DOJ, IT Project Director
Maggie Brewer, DOC, 10th Judicial District Manager
Bob Brinson, DOC, Chief Information Officer
Leah Bryant, AOC, Administrator for Application Development
Carol Burroughs, OSC, Project Manager – Criminal Justice Pilot Program
Paul Cash, AOC Application Analyst
Jessica Chen, AOC, Data Base Administrator
Fletcher Clay, OSC, Subject Matter Expert
Cindy Cousins, DOC, Application Systems Manager
Chris Creech, Wake County Sheriff’s Office, Information Technology Manager for Wake Co.
Brenda Freeman, DOT – DMV, Adjudication & Support Services, Asst. Director of Adjudication, DMV
Bob Drichel, AOC, Tech Support Operations Manager
LaVonda Fowler, CJIN, Subject matter Expert Criminal Justice Information Network
Lorrin Freeman, Wake County Courts, Clerk of Superior Court
Barker French, Appointee Representing Duke University
Sam Ghosh, AOC, Applications Analyst Programmer
Bob Giannuzzi, EPMO, Project Management Advisor (PMA)
Janet Greene, AOC, Asst. Administrator for Application Development
Shannon Hanes, DJJDP, Business Analyst
Tom Havener, AOC, Database Administrator
Rena Henry , DOT – IT, State Automated Drivers License System, Development Supervisor, DOT-IT
Bill Hudson, AOC, Application Analyst
Diane Isaacs, DOC, Acting 10th Judicial District Manager
David Jones, GCC, NC SAVAN Executive Director
20
Appendix
Working Project Team (continued)
Representation
Gary Kearney, DJJDP, Chief Information Officer
Ethel Keen, DOT-DMV, Assistant Director Traffic Records Branch
David Keys, DOC, IT Director
Nancy Kiesenhofer, AOC, Systems Analyst
Stephen Lamm, DOT – DMV, Inspector/Fraud Special Operations, DMV
Mark Lang, DOJ, Security Manager
Cliff Layman, AOC, Chief Information Officer
Nancy Lowe, DOJ – IT, Chief Information Officer
Basil McVey, AOC, Court Services Officer
Kay Meyer, OSC, Project Director BEACON Data Integration
Tom Newsome, OSC, Chief Deputy Controller
Lorri Olszanowski, DOC, Database Administrator
Jerry Page, AOC, ACIS Programmer
Troy Page, AOC, Assistant Legal Counsel
Abraham Palmer, AOC, Application Analyst
Randy Barnes, DOT, Chief Information Officer
Wyatt Pettingill, DOJ-SBI, Assistant Special Agent in Charge
Tim Pursell, Information Technology Services
David Prince, DOJ, IT Project Director
Lucyna Schroeder, AOC, Application Analyst
Michael Singletary, DOC, Chief Information Officer
Archie Smith, AOC, Security, DASD Administrator
Kandimalla Srinivasarao, DOT-IT
Gregg Stahl, AOC, Deputy Director
Jimmy Tew, DOJ, Systems Programmer
Wanda Thomas, AOC, TSD- Application Development Manager
Carla Thorpe, DOT – IT, State Automated Drivers License System, Application Development Manager,
George Tkach, DJJDP, Database Administrator
Gene Vardaman, CJIN, Executive Director
James Walston, DOT
Barbara Webb, DOT – DMV, Adjudication & Support Services, Manager - Technical Services Branch
Cynthia M. Williams, DOC – DCC, Chief of Support Services
Bill Willis, ITS, Deputy SCIO- Enterprise
Lik Yam, AOC, Application Analyst
21
Appendix
D. Interagency Leadership Council Meeting Minutes – February 13,
2009
NC Criminal Justice Data Integration
Interagency Executive Leadership Committee
February 13, 2009
Office of the State Controller – Administrative Conference Room
Interagency Executive Leadership Members Present:
Eddie Caldwell, Executive Vice President, North Carolina Sheriffs’ Association
Linda Hayes, Secretary, Department of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention
John Hodges, President, North Carolina Association of Chiefs of Police
Joseph John, Commissioner, Division of Motor Vehicles
Alvin Keller, Secretary, Department of Correction
David McCoy, State Controller
Robin Pendergraft, Director, State Bureau of Investigation
Judge John Smith, Director, Administrative Office of the Courts
Reuben Young, Secretary, Crime Control and Public Safety
Attendees:
George Ake, National Institute of Justice
Fletcher Clay, Retired Colonel, State
Highway Patrol
Bob Brinson, DOC
Tom Newsome, Chief Deputy State
Controller
Claire Ennis, OSC
Carol Burroughs, OSC
Sheriff Dane Mastin, Executive
Committee, NC Sheriffs’ Association
Tony Queen, Director of Special Projects,
NC Sheriffs’ Association
Debbie Allen, GCC
Sherri Johnson, OSC
Kay Meyer, OSC
Anjali Hemphill, WPTF Radio
The NC Criminal Justice Data Integration Interagency Executive Leadership Committee
met on Friday, February 13, 2009, in the Office of the State Controller Administrative
Conference Room, State Controller, David McCoy presiding.
The meeting was called to order at 10:30 a.m. Mr. McCoy welcomed all in attendance
and thanked them for their participation with the Committee.
The first order of business was the reading of the North Carolina State Government
Conflict of Interest Statement.
State Controller, David McCoy provided a brief overview of the challenges associated
with the integration of criminal justice information and recognized George Ake of the
22
Appendix
National Institute of Justice who is assisting North Carolina with these efforts. Mr.
McCoy recognized Robin Pendergraft, John Smith, and Alvin Keller as members of the
Data Integration/Criminal Justice Steering Committee.
George Ake presented the challenges of Criminal Justice data sharing and the many
stops and starts of integration efforts throughout the country. The critical factor to
success is involving executive management and key stakeholders in the process of
making decisions on how to best serve law enforcement needs. For North Carolina to
be successful, executive management must remain actively involved, be open to
change, and allow the business need to drive the technology solution.
Mr. McCoy noted the ten week timeline until the delivery of the criminal justice pilot
application. The pilot application has been named CJLEADS – Criminal Justice Law
Enforcement Automated Data Services. Mr. McCoy indicated that the successful
delivery of CJLEADS is dependent on the collaboration of all agencies and asked that
this Committee help develop and promote this effort.
The Committee will assist in setting policy, procedures, prioritization, communications
and financial requirements for sharing criminal justice data, the data that will be shared
and the parties that will be able to access that data. It will be important to balance the
legal challenges of privacy and confidentially with public safety.
Mr. McCoy further emphasized that Executive leadership must establish the business
plan and use information technology to meet that plan. This Committee will establish
working groups that focus on specifics such as Technology, Operations and Security,
and Funding.
Mr. McCoy introduced Kay Meyer, Project Director for Data Integration. Ms. Meyer
provided an overview of the legislative background, objectives and accomplishments to
date for the CJLEADS project. Ms. Meyer highlighted San Diego, California’s ARJIS
system and the experiences and best practices shared by Pam Scanlon, Executive
Director of ARJIS.
Carol Burroughs, Project Manager of CJLEADS, provided a demonstration of the pilot
application’s web interface, highlighting the search capability, summary level data and
the ability to view detailed information. Ms. Burroughs emphasized that the user
interface was progressing through iterative design and development and would be
refined as the project team provided feedback on the application design.
Ms. Meyer shared the challenges facing the project team, including the constraints
associated with the project timeline, issues with data accessibility, the need to
determine the production implementation location, and project governance. Ms. Meyer
highlighted the Statement of Work, timeline for remaining project activities and
measures of success for the pilot application.
23
Appendix
The CJLEADS initiative will initially include the integration of data from AOC, DOC and
jail bookings (SAVAN). It is designed to accommodate a comprehensive view of an
offender and will offer the capability to integrate additional State information such as sex
offender, immigration status, DMV records, gang information, protective orders and
criminal history. The project team is working with the SBI, DMV and GCC to identify
data and to determine the requirements associated with the integration of their data.
During the review of the data sources, it was suggested that GangNet information be
considered for future integration.
Bob Brinson shared that the Department of Corrections (DOC) has integrated within
their case management application the data received from Administrative Office of the
Courts (AOC). This integration effort has provided probation officers information on
court events directly into their case records. Mr. Brinson highlighted the importance that
the CJLEADS application be developed to support web services which allows for
integration of data within existing applications or case management systems.
Mr. McCoy noted that the CJLEADS project has made significant progress to date. The
vendor contract was signed on October 1, 2008. The Office of Information Technology
Services (ITS) expanded the State’s Enterprise License Agreement to include AOC, and
Dr. Jim Goodnight and SAS Institute provided the services to develop the pilot
application at no cost. With ten weeks until the delivery date, there is no room for
slippage on project activities and deliverables.
Mr. McCoy will be acting as the facilitator for this Committee and will look to the
members of the Committee to provide recommendations for guidance and direction for
statewide issues. This Committee will assist in the determination of the hosting location
for the production application.
Secretary Linda Hayes indicated that juvenile justice information security and
confidentiality is paramount, however, she understands the importance and need to
share certain juvenile information in order to ensure the public safety. All in attendance
agreed that in some circumstances juvenile information could be a critical component
for law enforcement decision making. It was also noted that the project team has
indicated that adult information would be valuable in the treatment of a juvenile as
information on the family unit can assist case workers in determining the proper
program offerings.
As DJJDP assesses the feasibility of sharing certain data, it is particularly important to
ensure criminal justice stakeholders have clear understanding of the technical support
and security of the integration application. Ms. Hayes indicated that knowing that the
CJLeads is hosted within a criminal justice technical environment would be particularly
important in meeting the security requirements for juvenile justice information.
Robin Pendergraft noted that the Division of Criminal Information (DCI) must abide by
federal rules and guidelines and that legal counsel advising on matters related to DCI
are cautious and conservative. Based on George Ake’s suggestion, the SBI will engage
24
Appendix
their FBI counterparts to determine the resolution to the issues related to DCI data. Ms.
Pendergraft shared that NLETS and NCIC must be administered through a law
enforcement agency, and this must be considered when determining the hosting
decision. Ms. Pendergraft suggested that the ability to notify the State’s crime lab when
a case is dismissed or dropped should be considered for future application functionality.
Eddie Caldwell noted the importance of providing training not only on the functionality of
the system, but also by criminal justice professionals on how to use the data to meet
their business needs. Further discussion surrounded the legal and regulatory training
issues associated with how data can be used.
Joseph John noted DMV’s concern with sharing data for individuals who are not
involved in criminal activity. The DMV would also have concerns with the data not being
stored within a State facility. George Ake will share a national Driver’s License Privacy
Policy related to sharing of driver’s license photos.
Mr. McCoy thanked Robin Pendergraft for taking the lead on contacting the FBI to
involve them in the CJLEADS project and asked staff to prepare a briefing paper on the
hosting alternatives for the production application. Mr. McCoy concluded the meeting
by reiterating OSC’s commitment to this initiative.
The meeting was adjourned at 12:00 p.m.
25
Appendix
E. Criminal Justice Advisory Committee Report – September 24, 2008
Criminal Justice Data Integration Project
Initial Report of the Advisory Committee
Section 16.5 of S.L. 2008-107 established the Criminal Justice Data Integration Pilot
Program for the purpose of delivering timely, complete and accurate information to law
enforcement and those working within the criminal justice system in order to improve
their ability to make decisions that impact public safety. Pursuant to this legislation, an
advisory committee was established for the purpose of identifying the informational
needs of criminal justice professionals.
The Advisory Committee of the Criminal Justice Data Integration Pilot program consists
of the Wake County District Attorney, the Senior Resident Superior Court Judge for the
10th Judicial District, the Chief District Court Judge for the 10th Judicial District, the
Wake County Clerk of Superior Court, a Wake County magistrate, the Wake County
Sheriff, the 10th Judicial District Manager for the Department of Community Corrections,
the 10th Judicial District Chief Court Counselor and the designees of the President of
Duke and the Chancellor of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. The
Advisory Committee members, in consultation with other individuals working within the
criminal justice system, have conducted a preliminary evaluation of their informational
needs and submit the following report.
Executive Summary
Through an analysis of information needs by each agency within the criminal justice
system, the Advisory Committee found that all participating agencies would benefit from
access to the following information:
Positive Offender ID
Comprehensive, easy to read Criminal History
Outstanding warrants and orders for arrest
Probation status
Juvenile offense history
Domestic Violence Protective Order status
Sex offender status
Immigration status
There was additional information that one or more of the entities would find useful in
making decisions. This is outlined in Appendix A of this report.
Advisory Committee members determined that access to information through two
different methods was necessary. Criminal Justice professionals need access to
26
Appendix
information by looking up individual offenders (Offender Search). Criminal justice
professionals who are responsible for a caseload need automatic notification when the
status of an offender on their caseload changes (Offender Watch).
For the purpose of this report, criminal justice professional shall include criminal justice
and correction professionals.
Introduction
Professionals within the criminal justice system make decisions daily that impact public
safety. These decisions include, but are not limited to, whether to charge and/or arrest
an offender, whether to release an offender on bail, how to prosecute a case, and what
sentence to impose. In order to successfully manage the high volume of cases within
the system, criminal justice professionals often have to make decisions quickly relying
on readily available information. The purpose of this project is to increase access to
reliable information about offenders. The project can meet this goal by both making
existing information easier to utilize and by broadening the scope of information
available to each criminal justice professional.
The type of information needed varies based on the responsibilities of individual entities
within the criminal justice system. After receiving input from each entity, the Advisory
Committee has analyzed the identified information deficiencies and determined
common needs. Because there is significant overlap in information that is required to
make informed decisions, the Committee recommends that the project initially focus on
providing that information which is set forth below. The Committee further recommends
that the project be developed and implemented in a manner that permits future
expansion and customization.
The Advisory Committee’s recommendation would make criminal justice information
available in two different components: Offender Search, access to information by
offender, and Offender Watch, notification of change in offender status for criminal
justice professionals carrying a caseload.
27
Appendix
Offender Search: Advisory Committee members identified a need to be able to easily
access specific information about an offender in order to make informed decisions.
Members suggested that this information be provided in summary form on an easy to
read screen that would allow the criminal justice professional to access more detailed
information by clicking on various field alternatives.
Positive ID
o Problem Identified: Law Enforcement, prosecutors and judges all
indicated that it is vitally important to be able to confirm that the person in
their presence is in fact the person of interest. It is also necessary to be
able to determine whether additional pending cases with the defendant’s
name belong to the defendant. Identifying defendants based on their
name has become increasingly problematic as the number of immigrants
and the use of aliases has increased. Currently there is no unique
identifier that is constant in all criminal justice databases.
o Information Delivery Proposal: A picture of the offender derived from
DMV, jail or Department of Correction records and an indicator of positive
ID based on matching available identifiers across databases should be
part of the offender search screen. Pending cases and/or warrants
should appear on the summary screen and could be categorized as
positive, reliable or possible matches with the offender.
Complete, Easy to Read Criminal History
o Problem Identified: All members indicated a need for comprehensive
criminal history information on an offender that was easy to read and
understand. Each member expressed some level of dissatisfaction with
the current court system database as a means to gather this information.
Currently criminal justice professionals have to search multiple sources
(ACIS state and local, and DCI) to gather criminal history information. The
information is formatted in a manner that is difficult to understand.
o Use of Information: The extent and seriousness of an offender’s prior
record sheds light on the threat the offender poses to public safety and the
likelihood of the offender to recidivate. A defendant’s prior record is
considered in setting conditions of release, in determining what, if any,
plea offer to negotiate, and in determining a defendant’s sentence.
o Information Delivery Proposal: The District Attorney’s office requested
automatic calculation of an offender’s prior record level. To address this
requirement, an offender’s prior record level could appear on the offender
search screen while a more detailed criminal record could be accessed by
28
Appendix
clicking on the Prior Record Level. It was suggested that criminal history
information be made available to be reviewed in either chronological order
or by offense category (i.e., motor vehicle offense, offense involving
weapon, property offense, drug offense). In addition to past convictions,
information concerning cases for which a defendant has been called and
failed or cases that are in dismissal with voluntary leave status should also
be made available.
Outstanding Warrants and Orders for Arrest
o Problem Identified: Law Enforcement Officers (LEO) do not have easy
access to a database in which all outstanding warrants and/or orders for
arrest are entered. Consequently they may inadvertently let an offender
go who should be apprehended. Additionally, magistrates do not have
easy access to outstanding orders for arrest/warrants that could be served
on a defendant who has been brought before them. As a result,
defendants who have active warrants or orders for arrest in other cases
are released from custody.
o Use of Information: Reliable, current information on existing warrants
and orders for arrest would allow for offenders to be more readily
apprehended. If outstanding warrants and pending orders for arrest could
be readily identified and obtained, they could be served on the defendant
which would allow for unresolved cases to be disposed of in a more
efficient manner.
o Information Delivery Proposal: An offender search screen could
indicate the existence of outstanding warrants and pending orders for
arrest. It is recommended that the offender search screen be developed
to interface with the Administrative Office of the Court’s technology
application NCAWARE, which is currently being piloted in Johnston
County, which, when fully operational, will provide an electronic repository
containing all outstanding warrants and pending orders for arrest and will
allow for a stored document to be printed for service on an offender.
Probation Status
o Problem Identified: Criminal justice professionals who are not in the
corrections field do not have a means to easily determine if an offender is
on probation or to assess an offender’s performance while under
supervision in the community. Without access to probation information,
Law Enforcement Officers may come in contact with a person of interest
who has absconded from probation without knowing the person’s status;
prosecutors may recommend a probationary status for an offender who
has not been compliant while on probation; or, judges may sentence an
29
Appendix
offender to a supervision level that has been ineffective in managing a
defendant.
o Use of Information: Information about an offender’s performance on
probation provides insight into whether community supervision is an
effective way to manage the offender. Prosecutors would consider a
defendant’s performance on probation in determining what type of plea to
negotiate, if any. Judges would rely on information about a defendant’s
past performance on probation in determining what sentence to impose in
a case.
o Information Delivery Proposal: Probation status could be indicated as
active, inactive or N/A on the offender search screen. Additional probation
information such as level of supervision (unsupervised, supervised,
intensive), number and basis of probation violations, past and/or current
compliance with supervision, identity of supervising officer, the county
where the defendant is being supervised and frequency of contacts with
probation officer c