_______________________________
Name
_____________________________________
Address
_____________________________________
City State Zip Code
_____________________________________
Phone Number
[ ] PETITIONER/[ ] RESPONDENT PRO SE
MONTANA _______________ JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT
_____________________ COUNTY
In re the Parenting of:
minor child(ren);
________________________,
Petitioner,
and
________________________,
Respondent. Cause No.: _________________
[ ] Petitioner’s/[ ] Respondent’s
[ ] Proposed/[ ] Final
Parenting Plan
1. Identification of the Parties
a. Petitioner’s Name:
Address:
b. Respondent’s Name:
Address:
Parenting Plan, Page 1 of 16
Approved by the Montana Supreme Court Commission on Self-Represented Litigants and Montana Legal Services Association, 04/01/04
2. Identification of the Child(ren)
This parenting plan applies to the following minor child(ren) of the parties:
Name (first and last): Date of Birth: / /
State of residence for last six months:
Name (first and last): Date of Birth: / /
State of residence for last six months:
Name (first and last): Date of Birth: / /
State of residence for last six months:
Name (first and last): Date of Birth: / /
State of residence for last six months:
Name (first and last): Date of Birth: / /
State of residence for last six months:
If needed, attach additional sheets as Exhibit ____.
3. Objectives of the Parenting Plan
a. To protect the best interest(s) of the minor child(ren);
b. To provide for the physical care of the minor child(ren);
c. To maintain the child(ren)’s emotional stability and minimize the child(ren)’s
exposure to parental conflict;
d. To provide for the minor child(ren)’s changing needs as they grow and mature;
e. To set forth the authority and responsibilities of each parent with respect to the
minor child(ren);
f. To help the parents avoid expensive future court battles over the minor child(ren).
4. Residential Schedule for the Child(ren)
The provisions set forth below in
Paragraphs 4(a)-(i) are one way to write
your residential schedule. This schedule is
designed to provide for the child(ren)’s
changing needs as they grow and mature. It
specifies the periods of time during which
Parenting Plan, Page 2 of 16
Approved by the Montana Supreme Court Commission on Self-Represented Litigants and Montana Legal Services Association, 04/01/04
the child(ren) will reside with each parent,
including holidays, vacations, and other
special occasions. If you choose not to use
the provisions provided, you may write your
own schedule in Paragraph 4(j) below.
Parenting Plan, Page 3 of 16
Approved by the Montana Supreme Court Commission on Self-Represented Litigants and Montana Legal Services Association, 04/01/04
a. Pre-School Schedule (Choose One):
[ ] There are no child(ren) under school age.
[ ] There are child(ren) under school age, but the school schedule set forth in
4(b) below shall apply to the child(ren) regardless of their age(s).
[ ] Prior to enrollment in school, the child(ren) shall reside primarily with the
[ ] Mother / [ ] Father, except for the following days and times when the
other parent shall have parenting time with the child(ren):
.
or
[ ] Describe the residential schedule for the minor child(ren) prior to their
enrollment in school :
.
b. School Schedule (Choose One):
[ ] Upon enrollment in school, the child(ren) shall reside with the
[ ] Mother / [ ] Father, except for the following days and times when the
other parent shall have parenting time with the child(ren):
.
or
[ ] Describe the residential schedule for the minor child(ren) :
.
Parenting Plan, Page 4 of 16
Approved by the Montana Supreme Court Commission on Self-Represented Litigants and Montana Legal Services Association, 04/01/04
c. Holiday and Special Occasion Schedule
[ ] No holiday and special occasion schedule shall apply. The school year or
pre-school schedule set forth above shall apply.
or
[ ] The following schedule shall apply for the holidays and special occasions
listed below:
With Mother With Father
(Specify Odd/ (Specify Odd/
Holiday/Special Occasion Even/Every
Year) Even/Every
Year)
New Year’s Day
Martin Luther King Day*
Presidents’ Day*
Easter
Mother’s Day
Memorial Day*
Father’s Day
July 4 th
Labor Day*
Halloween
Veterans’ Day*
Thanksgiving
Christmas Eve
Christmas Day
Mother’s Birthday
Father’s Birthday
Parenting Plan, Page 5 of 16
Approved by the Montana Supreme Court Commission on Self-Represented Litigants and Montana Legal Services Association, 04/01/04
Child(ren)’s Birthday(s)
Parenting Plan, Page 6 of 16
Approved by the Montana Supreme Court Commission on Self-Represented Litigants and Montana Legal Services Association, 04/01/04
Choose All That Apply:
[ ] Unless otherwise noted below, holidays/special occasions shall begin at
a.m. and end at p.m.
[ ] Holidays which fall on a Friday or a Monday and which are traditionally
considered three day holidays (as noted by an asterisk (*) above)
[ ] shall not/[ ] shall include the Saturday and Sunday immediately
preceding or following the holiday.
[ ] Thanksgiving shall begin on (day and time)
and shall extend until (day and time)
.
[ ] Christmas Eve shall begin on (day and time)
and shall extend until (day and time)
.
[ ] Christmas Day shall begin on (day and time)
and shall extend until (day and time)
.
[ ] The child(ren)’s school attendance shall take priority over the holiday and
special day schedule. The child(ren) shall not miss school because of the
holiday or special occasion schedule.
d. Winter Vacation (Choose One):
[ ] No winter vacation schedule shall apply. The school year or pre-school
schedule set forth above shall apply.
or
[ ] (i) The parent exercising parenting time with the child(ren) on
Christmas Eve (as outlined above) shall have the following
additional parenting time with the child(ren) over winter vacation:
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________.
(ii) The parent exercising parenting time with the child(ren) on
Christmas Day (as outlined above) shall have the following
additional parenting time with the child(ren) over winter vacation:
Parenting Plan, Page 7 of 16
Approved by the Montana Supreme Court Commission on Self-Represented Litigants and Montana Legal Services Association, 04/01/04
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________.
or
Parenting Plan, Page 8 of 16
Approved by the Montana Supreme Court Commission on Self-Represented Litigants and Montana Legal Services Association, 04/01/04
[ ] Describe the residential schedule for the child(ren)’s winter vacation :
.
e. Summer Vacation (Choose One):
[ ] No summer vacation schedule shall apply. The school year or pre-school
schedule set forth above shall apply.
or
[ ] The child(ren) shall reside with the [ ] Mother / [ ] Father during summer
vacations, except for the following days and times when the child(ren)
shall be with the other parent:
.
or
[ ] Describe the residential schedule for the child(ren)’s summer vacation :
.
f. Spring Break (Choose One):
[ ] No Spring Break schedule shall apply. The school year or pre-school
schedule set forth above shall apply.
or
[ ] The child(ren) shall reside with the [ ] Mother / [ ] Father during Spring
Break, except for the following days and times when the child(ren) shall
be with the other parent:
.
or
Parenting Plan, Page 9 of 16
Approved by the Montana Supreme Court Commission on Self-Represented Litigants and Montana Legal Services Association, 04/01/04
[ ] Describe the residential schedule for the child(ren)’s Spring Break :
.
g. Other Vacations with Parents
Describe the schedules for any other vacations with the parents :
.
h. Priorities under the Residential Schedule
If the residential schedule outlined above results in a conflict where the child(ren)
are scheduled to be with both parents at the same time, the conflict shall be
resolved by priority being given as follows:
[ ] Rank the order of priority, with 1 being the highest priority
____ Preschool and School Schedule
____ Holidays/Special Occasions
Winter/Summer/Spring Break Vacations
Other Vacations with Parents
or
[ ] Other:
.
i. Supervised and Limited Visitation (Choose One):
[ ] The residential schedule listed above is not subject to any additional
restrictions or limitations on parenting time.
or
Parenting Plan, Page 10 of 16
Approved by the Montana Supreme Court Commission on Self-Represented Litigants and Montana Legal Services Association, 04/01/04
[ ] (i) The [ ] Mother’s/ [ ] Father’s parenting time shall be
supervised or limited because he/she has exhibited the following
behavior which is not in the best interest(s) of the minor
child(ren):
.
(ii) It is in the best interest(s) of the minor child(ren) that the
[ ] Mother’s/[ ] Father’s parenting time be subject to the following
conditions:
How Often/ For How Long:
.
Where:
.
Supervised by Whom:
.
(iii) The supervised and limited visitation conditions shall take priority
over any other terms of the residential schedule above.
(iv) If the [ ] Mother /[ ] Father has completed the following and has
followed through with any and all recommendations by the
evaluator, treatment counselor, and/or other professional
recommendations, the [ ] Mother/[ ] Father agrees to consider a
modification to allow less restricted visitation after ______ months
of supervised and limited visitation. (Check All That Apply):
[ ] Alcohol/drug evaluation
[ ] Substance abuse treatment
[ ] Psychological evaluation
[ ] Anger management counseling
[ ] Parenting classes
Parenting Plan, Page 11 of 16
Approved by the Montana Supreme Court Commission on Self-Represented Litigants and Montana Legal Services Association, 04/01/04
[ ] Other:
.
[ ] Other:
.
j. Other:
.
Parenting Plan, Page 12 of 16
Approved by the Montana Supreme Court Commission on Self-Represented Litigants and Montana Legal Services Association, 04/01/04
5. Designation of Custodian
For the purpose of all other state and federal statutes which require a designation or
determination of custody, the [ ] Mother /[ ] Father shall be designated the custodian.
However, this designation shall not affect either parent’s rights and responsibilities under
this parenting plan.
6. Transportation Arrangements (Choose All That Apply):
[ ] Transportation arrangements for the child(ren) between parents shall be as
follows:
.
[ ] Unless both parents agree upon a different meeting place, the exchange of the
child(ren) shall be at:
.
[ ] Transportation costs shall be distributed as follows:
.
[ ] If the [ ] Mother /[ ] Father is more than ____ minutes late to pick the child(ren)
up for a visit, that visit shall be canceled.
7. Telephone Contact (Choose One):
[ ] While the child(ren) reside with one parent, the other parent shall be permitted to
speak with the child(ren) at reasonable times.
[ ] While the child(ren) reside with one parent, the other parent shall be permitted to
speak with the child(ren) at the following times only:
.
8. Co-Parenting Guidelines (Choose All That Apply):
[ ] Each parent shall promote a healthy, beneficial relationship between the
child(ren) and the other parent and shall not demean or speak out negatively in
any manner that would damage the relationship between either parent and the
child(ren).
[ ] Each parent shall notify the other parent at least days in advance when
a particular parenting time shall not be exercised. The missed time shall not be
substituted unless mutually agreed to by both parents. The parents are expected
to fairly modify visitation when family necessities, illnesses, or other
commitments reasonably so require. The requesting parent shall act in good faith
and give as much notice as circumstances permit.
[ ] Each parent shall supply the appropriate child(ren)’s clothing with them for their
scheduled time with the other parent. These clothes are to be considered the
child(ren)’s clothes and shall be returned with the child(ren).
[ ] Each parent shall provide separate clothes for the child(ren) at their own
residence, unless mutually agreed to by both parents. In the cold months of the
year, both parents are required to have adequate boots, gloves, hats, and jackets
for the child(ren), unless mutually agreed to by both parents.
[ ] If a parent plans a special activity that requires clothing and/or equipment that
would normally not be with the child(ren), it is that parent’s responsibility to
check and see if the child(ren) have such clothing and/or equipment with the
other parent, to ask that the clothing and/or equipment travels with the child(ren),
and to ensure that the clothing and/or equipment returns the same with the
child(ren).
[ ] Each parent shall be responsible for ensuring that the child(ren) attend regularly
scheduled activities, including but not limited to sports and extra-curricular
activities, while the child(ren) are with that parent.
[ ] Neither parent shall permit the child(ren) to be subjected to (Choose All That
Apply):
[ ] Persons abusing alcohol or using illegal drugs within 24 hours of contact
with the child(ren). This includes the abuse of alcohol or the use of illegal
drugs by the parent.
[ ] Smoking environment.
[ ] Use of profane language.
[ ] Removal of the child(ren) from Montana, except as authorized by the
Court or mutually agreed to by both parents.
[ ] Other:
.
[ ] Other:
.
[ ] Any violation of these terms will result in the immediate termination of
that parent’s contact with the child(ren).
[ ] Relationships between the child(ren) and relatives and family friends on both
sides of the family shall be protected and encouraged. The parents shall have
their child(ren) maintain ties with both the maternal and paternal relatives. In
Montana, grandparents have a legal right to request a court to order reasonable
visitation with their grandchild(ren), if it is in the best interest(s) of the child(ren).
Usually the child(ren) will visit with the paternal relatives during times the
child(ren) are with their father and with the maternal relatives during times they
are with their mother.
9. Decision Making
a. Day-to-Day Decisions
Each parent shall be authorized to make decisions regarding the day-to-day care
and control of the child(ren) while the child(ren) are residing with that parent,
unless or except as provided below (Choose All That Apply):
[ ] Sole decision making shall be granted to the [ ] Mother/[ ] Father for the
following reasons:____________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________.
[ ] Major decisions concerning the child(ren)’s
education shall be made by
[ ] the Mother/[ ] the Father/[ ] both parents jointly.
[ ] Major decisions concerning the non-emergency health care of the
child(ren) shall be made by [ ] the Mother/ [ ] the Father/ [ ] both parents
jointly.
[ ] Major decisions concerning the spiritual development of the child(ren)
shall be made by [ ] the Mother/ [ ] the Father/ [ ] both parents jointly.
[ ] The consent of both parents shall be required before any minor child(ren)
shall be permitted to (Choose All That Apply):
[ ] Get a tattoo
[ ] Pierce any body part
[ ] Marry
[ ] Enlist in the armed services
[ ] Other:
[ ] Other:
[ ] Other:
.
[ ] Other:
.
b. Emergency Decisions
Regardless of the allocation of decision making in this parenting plan, each parent
shall be authorized to make emergency decisions affecting the health or safety of
the child(ren).
10. Access to Information
a. As required by M.C.A. § 40-4-225, both parents shall have access to all
information relating to their child(ren) including, but not limited to, school
records, counseling records, medical and dental records.
b. As required by M.C.A. § 40-4-204(6)(a), both parents shall update each other and
the Court with written notice of changes to the following information:
(i) Residential and mailing addresses;
(ii) Telephone number;
(iii) Social Security number;
(iv) Driver’s license number;
(v) Name, address, and phone number of employers;
(vi) Health insurance coverage for the child(ren);
(vii) Health insurance available through either parent’s employer which could
cover the minor child(ren).
[ ] It is appropriate that the personal information of the [ ] Mother/ [ ] Father shall
remain confidential and shall not be provided to the other parent because:
.
11. Residential Changes
As required by M.C.A. § 40-4-217, if a parent’s change in residence will significantly
affect the other parent’s contact with the child(ren), written notice shall be served
personally or sent by certified mail to the other parent not less than 30 days before the
proposed change in residence and must include a proposed revised residential schedule.
Proof of service must be filed with the court that adopted the parenting plan. Failure of
the parent who receives notice to respond to the written notice or to seek amendment of
the residential schedule within the 30-day period constitutes acceptance of the proposed
revised residential schedule.
12. Review of Parenting Plan (Optional)
[ ] The parents will review this parenting plan at the following times:
.
13. Dispute Resolution
The following shall apply when disputes arise between the parents in carrying out or
amending this parenting plan (Choose One):
[ ] No alternative dispute resolution process, except court action, shall apply unless
ordered at the discretion of the Court.
[ ] No alternative dispute resolution process is appropriate. The following limiting
factors exist, as provided in M.C.A. § 40-4-219(9) (Choose All That Apply):
[ ] This is a case of physical abuse or threat of physical abuse by one parent
against the other parent or the child(ren).
[ ] A parent has been convicted of deliberate homicide, mitigated deliberate
homicide, sexual assault, sexual intercourse without consent, deviate
sexual conduct with an animal, incest, aggravated promotion of
prostitution of a child, endangering the welfare of children, partner or
family member assault, or sexual abuse of children.
or
[ ] a. Disputes between the parents shall be submitted to mediation,
counseling, or arbitration by:
.
b. The cost of this process shall be allocated between the parents as follows
(Choose One):
[ ] Based on each parent’s proportional share of income as determined
from the child support worksheet.
[ ] As determined in the dispute resolution process.
[ ] Mother: _______ % , Father: ________%.
c. A parent will begin the dispute resolution process by notifying the other
parent by written request sent by certified mail.
d. In the dispute resolution process:
(i) Preference shall be given to carrying out this parenting plan.
(ii) Unless an emergency exists, the parents shall use the designated
process to resolve disputes relating to implementation of the plan,
except those related to financial support.
(iii) A written record shall be prepared of any agreement or arbitration
award reached in counseling or mediation, and a copy shall be
provided to each parent.
(iv) If the court finds that a parent has used or frustrated the dispute
resolution process without good reason, the court may award
attorney’s fees and financial sanctions to the other parent.
(v) The parents have the right of review from the dispute resolution
process to the district court.
14. Other Provisions :
_________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________.
WARNING: One parent’s failure to comply with a provision of the parenting plan will not
affect the other parent’s obligation to comply with the parenting plan. Violation of any
provision of this order with actual knowledge of its terms is punishable by contempt of
court and may be a criminal offense under M.C.A. §§ 45-5-631 or 45-7-309. Violation of
the Final Parenting Plan may subject a violator to arrest and a fine up to $500 or
imprisonment in the county jail.
Declaration for Proposed Parenting Plan (Only complete the following section if this is a
Proposed Parenting Plan. Do not date and sign if this is the Final Parenting Plan. )
DATED this _______ day of ____________________, 20___.
_____________________________________
[ ] Petitioner/[ ] Respondent Pro Se
STATE OF MONTANA )
) ss.
COUNTY OF _________________ )
_______________________________, being first duly sworn on oath, says that
he/she is the [ ] Petitioner/[ ] Respondent in the above-entitled proceeding; that he/she
has read the foregoing Parenting Plan and knows the contents thereof; and that the
matter, facts and things stated therein are true to the best of his/her knowledge and belief.
_____________________________________
[ ] Petitioner/[ ] Respondent Pro Se
_____________________________________
Print Name
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this _____ day of _______________,
20___.
___________________________________
Name (printed) : ______________________
(Seal) Notary Public for the State of Montana
Residing at __________________________
My Commission Expires________________
Order by the Court (Leave the following section blank. It will be completed by the Court if
this document is adopted as the Final Parenting Plan.)
DATED this _____ day of ________________________, 20___.
DISTRICT COURT JUDGE
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