CERTIFICATE OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
THE undersigned individuals, does hereby execute the following document and set forth:
1. The name of the limited partnership:
2. The street and mailing address of its office is:
3. The name and address of its registered Agent for Service of Process is:
4. The names, street and mailing address of the General Partner is:
5. The latest date upon which the Limited Partnership is to dissolve is:
___________ unless otherwise extended by unanimous action by the Partners.
By:
General Partner
STATE OF ________________
COUNTY OF ______________
PERSONALLY appeared before me this day, the undersigned authority in and for said
county and state, on this ____ day of _________ , 20 __ , within my jurisdiction, the within named
________________________ , personally known to me or proved to me by satisfactory evidence to
be ________________________ , who, acknowledged before me that she executed the foregoing
Certificate of Limited Partnership on the day and year therein mentioned. I declare under the
penalty of perjury that the person whose name is subscribed to this instrument appears to be of
sound mind and under no duress, fraud or undue influence.
____________________________________
NOTARY PUBLIC
My Commission Expires:
________________
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT
OF
(a _____________________ Limited Partnership)
Dated: _____________________ , 20 __
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT
of
(a _____________________ Limited Partnership)
ARTICLE 1: FORMATION OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP; NAME PRINCIPAL
PLACE OF BUSINESS
Section 1.1 Formation
Section 1.2 Name
Section 1.3 Principal Place of Business and Mailing Address
ARTICLE 2: PURPOSES OF THE PARTNERSHIP
ARTICLE 3: TERM OF THE PARTNERSHIP
ARTICLE 4: ACCOUNTING FOR THE PARTNERSHIP
Section 4.1 Annual Statements
Section 4.2 Access to Accounting Records
Section 4.3 Income Tax Information
Section 4.4 Bank Accounts
Section 4.5 Books of Account
Section 4.6 Tax Elections
Section 4.7 Accounting Year
ARTICLE 5: CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS
Section 5.1 Initial Capital Contributions
Section 5.2 Loans
Section 5.3 Withdrawals
ARTICLE 6: PROFITS AND LOSSES
Section 6.1 Determination
Section 6.2 Allocation of Profits and Losses
ARTICLE 7: CAPITAL ACCOUNTS
ARTICLE 8: NET CASH FLOW
Section 8.1 Definition of Net Cash Flow
Section 8.2 Distributions of Net Cash Flow
ARTICLE 9: ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS
Section 9.1 Management by the General Partners
Section 9.2 Tax Matters Partner
Section 9.3 Time Devoted by General Partners
Section 9.4 Limitation on Liability of General Partners, Indemnification
Section 9.5 Fees of General Partners
Section 9.6 Limited Liability of Limited Partners
Section 9.7 Additional Authority of General Partners
ARTICLE 10: DEATH OR WITHDRAWAL OF A PARTNER
Section 10.1 Withdrawal of a General Partner
Section 10.2 Death, Bankruptcy, or Incapacity of a Limited Partner
Section 10.3 Resignation of a General Partner
Section 10.4 Amended Certificate of Limited Partnership
ARTICLE 11: TRANSFER OF A PARTNERSHIP INTEREST
Section 11.1 Prohibited Transfer of a Partnership Interest
Section 11.2 Transfer of a Partnership Interest by Sale
Section 11.3 Transfer Upon Death of a Partner or by Gift
Section 11.4 Substituted Limited Partner
Section 11.5 Further Restrictions on Transfers
Section 11.6 Security Interest
Section 11.7 Transfer of a General Partner's Interest
Section 11.8 Transfer of Limited Partnership Interest by General Partners
ARTICLE 12: DISSOLUTION AND TERMINATION OF THE PARTNERSHIP
Section 12.1 Right to Dissolve the Partnership
Section 12.2 Winding Up the Partnership
Section 12.3 Gains or Losses in Process of Liquidation
Section 12.4 Liquidation Proceeds
Section 12.5 Waiver of Right to Decree of Dissolution
ARTICLE 13: LEGAL TITLE TO PARTNERSHIP PROPERTY
ARTICLE 14: LIABILITIES OF CONTRIBUTING PARTNERS
ARTICLE 15: AMENDMENTS
ARTICLE 16: OWNERSHIP UNITS
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT
OF
THIS LIMITED PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT is made and entered into effective for
all purposes and in all respects on the ____ day of _________ , 20 __ , by and between
________________________ as the General Partner (herein referred to as "General Partner"), and
________________________ , ________________________ and ________________________ as
the Limited Partners (herein referred to as "Limited Partner"), pursuant to the provisions of
the ________________________ Limited Partnership Act. The General Partner and Limited
Partners shall herein be collectively referred to as "Partners".
WHERE the context so requires, the use of the masculine gender shall include the feminine
and neuter genders; the use of the plural shall include the singular and vice versa.
ARTICLE 1
FORMATION OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP;
NAME; PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS
Section 1.1 Formation
The Partners hereby form a Limited Partnership pursuant to the provisions of the
________________________ Limited P artners hip A ct as adopted by the S tate of
________________________ . The General Partner shall execute and cause to be recorded a
Certificate of Limited Partnership and any additional documents as may be necessary or
a p p r o p r i a t e t o f o r m a l i m i t e d p a r t n e r s h i p p u r s u a n t t o t h e l a w s o f t h e S t a t e o f
________________________ . No copies of Certificates of Limited Partnership, Amendment,
Dissolution, or Cancellation need to be delivered to the Limited Partners.
Section 1.2 Name
The Partnership shall operate under the name of " ________________________ " (herein
referred to as "Partnership").
Section 1.3 Principal Place of Business and Mailing Address
The principal place of business of the Partnership shall be at ________________________ .
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The business of the Partnership may also be conducted at such other or additional place or places as
may be designated by the General Partner. The mailing address of the Partnership shall
be ________________________ .
ARTICLE 2
PURPOSES OF THE PARTNERSHIP
The business and purpose of the Partnership shall be as follows: (1) to acquire by
contribution from the Partners, that property more particularly described in Exhibit "A", attached
hereto; (2) to acquire by purchase or otherwise other real property or personal property, and to own,
hold, develop, rent, operate, sell, or otherwise dispose of such real property and personal property
for profit; (3) to enter into and execute any lease, contract, agreement, deed, mortgage, or other
instrument or document required or otherwise appropriate to lease, sell, mortgage, convey, or
refinance the property of the Partnership or any part thereof, to borrow money and execute
promissory notes, to secure the same by mortgage (which term "Mortgage" is hereby defined for all
purposes of this Agreement to include deeds of trust, financing statements, chattel mortgages,
pledges, conditional sales contracts, and similar security agreements upon the property of the
Partnership, to renew or extend any and all such loans or notes and to convey the property of the
Partnership in fee simple by deed, mortgage, or otherwise; (4) to enter into partnership agreements,
joint ventures, corporations or other types of enterprises with developers or others in order to
develop all or any portion of Partnership property; (5) to enter into any other ventures that the
Partners may agree on; (6) to carry on any and all activities related to the foregoing; (7) to engage in
such activities as the General Partner shall determine; (8) to establish a method by which annual
gifts can be made without fractionalizing assets of the Partnership; (9) to prevent the transfer of a
Partner's interest in the Partnership as a result of financial difficulties or a failed marriage; (10) to
facilitate the administration of and reduce the cost associated with the disability or probate of the
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Estate of a Partner; (11) to promote knowledge of and communication about assets of the
Partnership within the Immediate Family of ________________________ ; (12) to separate
management control in the general partnership interest from the equity ownership represented by
the limited partnership interest; (13) to help protect the Partnership property from the creditors of
the Partners through the mechanism of such creditor having the status only of an assignee; (14) to
limit the liability of the Limited Partners to no more than their capital contribution; and (15) to
decide whether certain transferees of a Partnership interest will be admitted with full ownership
rights, and thereby to select the individuals with whom the existing Partners will be in partnership.
ARTICLE 3
TERM OF THE PARTNERSHIP
The Partnership shall begin business on the date on which the Certificate of Limited
Partnership of the ________________________ is filed for record as required by the laws of the
State of ________________________ . The Partnership shall continue until December 31, 2050,
unless sooner terminated as provided herein.
ARTICLE 4
ACCOUNTING FOR THE PARTNERSHIP
Section 4.1 Annual Statements
The General Partner shall cause annual financial statements of the operations of the
Partnership to be prepared and made available to the Partners upon request. Such financial
statements need not be audited, unless the General Partner determines that audited financial
statements are necessary, or unless audited financial statements are required by creditors of the
Partnership.
Section 4.2 Access to Accounting Records
Any Limited Partner shall have reasonable access to the accounting records of the
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Partnership during regular business hours of the Partnership.
Section 4.3 Income Tax Information
The General Partner shall provide to each Limited Partner information on the Partnership's
taxable income or loss and each item of income, gain, loss, deduction, or credit that is relevant to
reporting Partnership income. The information shall also show each Partner's distributive share of
each item of income, gain, loss, deduction, or credit. This information shall be furnished to each
Limited Partner after the close of the Partnership's taxable year, and, upon request to the General
Partner, a copy of the Partnership's federal return of income for such year shall also be furnished.
Section 4.4 Bank Accounts
The funds of the Partnership shall be deposited in such separate federally insured bank
account or accounts as may be required, and the General Partner shall arrange for the appropriate
conduct of such account or accounts.
Section 4.5 Books of Account
There shall be kept at the principal office of the Partnership true and correct books of
account in which shall be entered fully and accurately each and every transaction of the Partnership.
Section 4.6 Tax Elections
If there is a distribution of any Partnership property as described in Section 734 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (herein called the "Code"), or if there is a transfer of a
Partnership interest as described in Section 743 of the Code, then the General Partner may in her
discretion cause the Partnership to file an election under Section 754 of the Code to provide for an
optional adjustment to the basis of Partnership property. In the event of such adjustments under
Sections 734 or 743 of the Code, the Partnership will make appropriate adjustments to the Partners'
capital accounts to reflect such adjustments.
Section 4.7 Accounting Year
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The Partnership accounting year shall be the accounting year of the Partnership for both
book and tax purposes, beginning January 1 and ending December 31 of each year.
ARTICLE 5
CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS
Section 5.1 Initial Capital Contributions
As initial capital contributions to the Partnership, the General Partner and the Limited
Partner shall contribute the property described in Exhibit "A" attached hereto, in the following
percentages:
Property Percentage of Initial
Name Contributed Capital Contribution
General Partner
________________________ Those assets set forth
in Exhibit "A" %
Limited Partners
________________________ Those assets set forth
in Exhibit "A" %
________________________ Those assets set forth
in Exhibit "A" %
________________________ Those assets set forth
in Exhibit "A" %
Except as otherwise provided by applicable state law, the Limited Partners shall not be
required to make any additional capital contributions to the Partnership in excess of the initial
contributions set forth in this Section. The General Partner shall not have any personal liability for
the repayment of the capital contribution of any Limited Partner.
The Partners understand that in the event property, other than cash, is contributed by a
Partner to the Partnership, the Partnership's adjusted basis in the property may differ from the fair
market value of the property as determined by the agreement of the Partners at the time of such
contribution. The Partners agree that, in determining each Partner's distributive share of the taxable
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income or loss of the Partnership, gain or loss, with respect to the contributed properties (both for
income tax purposes and for purposes of determining the contributing Partner's capital account.),
shall be allocated to the Partners in the manner provided in Section 704(c) of the Code. The
allocation shall take into account, to the full extent permitted by the Code, the difference between
the adjusted basis of the property or properties to the Partner contributing them and the fair market
value of the properties at the time of their contribution.
Section 5.2 Loans
If the Partnership requires additional capital, the General Partner is authorized to cause the
Partnership to borrow money upon such terms as the General Partner, in her sole discretion, shall
determine and to mortgage, pledge, or hypothecate the assets of the Partnership in connection with
such borrowing. In that event, the General Partner may, but shall not be required to, lend funds to
the Partnership.
Section 5.3 Withdrawals
No Partner shall have the right to withdraw his or her capital contribution except as
otherwise agreed to by the General Partner.
ARTICLE 6
PROFITS AND LOSSES
Section 6.1 Determination
The net profits or net losses of the Partnership shall be determined in accordance with the
method of accounting adopted by the Partnership.
Section 6.2 Allocation of Profits and Losses
Each item of income, deduction, gain, and credit, including the ordinary income and
ordinary loss, of the Partnership, and each item required to be separately allocated for federal and/or
state income tax purposes, computed in accordance with the method of accounting adopted by the
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Partnership, shall be allocated among the Partners as follows:
Name Percentage
(a) General Partner
________________________ %
(b) Limited Partners
________________________ %
________________________ %
________________________ %
Total 100%
The Partnership items described in this Section shall be allocated pursuant to Section 704(c)
of the Code to the extent applicable, as provided in section 5.1 of this Agreement. For federal
income tax purposes, the determination of each Partner's distributive share of any item of income,
deduction, gain, loss, and credit or allowance and each other item required to be separately
allocated, including Net Cash Flow, for any Partnership accounting year shall be made as provided
in this Section.
ARTICLE 7
CAPITAL ACCOUNTS
An individual capital account shall be maintained for each Partner. The capital account of a
Partner shall consist of the original contribution to capital, if any increased by (1) any additional
contributions to capital and (2) such Partner's share of Partnership profits, and decreased by (1)
distributions to such Partner of Partnership profits or otherwise in reduction of Partnership capital
and (2) such Partner's share of Partnership losses. The capital account of each Partner shall be
determined and maintained at all times from the inception of the Partnership in strict accordance
with all of the provisions of Treasury Department Income Tax Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)
(iv), as amended from time to time.
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ARTICLE 8
NET CASH FLOW
Section 8.1 Definition of Net Cash Flow
(a) the taxable income of the Partnership for federal income tax purposes as shown on
the books of the Partnership, increased by (1) the amount of depreciation
deductions or amortization, or similar deductions in lieu thereof, taken in computing
such taxable income, (2) any non-taxable income or receipts of the Partnership,
except (i) capital contributions and (ii) the proceeds of any mortgages or any
Partnership obligations or loans to the extent used to finance capital improvements
and/or replacements, and reduced by (3) payments upon the principal of any
Partnership obligations or loans, (4) non-deductible expenses of the Partnership and
such reserves, as may be established to meet anticipated expenses or other cash
requirements of the Partnership as the General Partners shall deem to be reasonably
necessary in the efficient conduct of the Partnership business or as may be required
by creditors of the Partnership; plus
(b) any other funds (including amounts previously set aside as reserves by the General
Partner where and to the extent the General Partner no longer regard such reserves as
reasonably necessary in the efficient conduct of the Partnership business) deemed
available for distribution and designated as Net Cash Flow by the General Partner.
Section 8.2 Distributions of Net Cash Flow
The Net Cash Flow shall be distributed as the General Partner deems advisable among the
Partners in accordance with the provisions of Section 6.2 of this Agreement. The General Partner is
specifically authorized to retain such reserves as the General Partner, in her discretion, deems
necessary to meet anticipated expenses or other cash requirements of the Partnership or as the
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General Partner shall deem reasonably necessary in the efficient operation of the Partnership
business.
All distributions made within the Partnership accounting year shall be subject to adjustment
by reference to the financial reports for such Partnership accounting year. If any additional amount
is to be distributed by reason of such financial reports, such additional amount shall be deemed a
distribution for such Partnership accounting year; if any excess amount was distributed during such
Partnership accounting year, as reflected by such financial report, the excess amount shall be taken
into account in reducing subsequent distributions.
ARTICLE 9
ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS
Section 9.1 Management by the General Partners
All of the business of the Partnership, including, but not limited to, decisions on all tax
elections and the voting of any shares of stock owned by the Partnership, shall be under the
exclusive management of the General Partner. The Limited Partners shall not participate in the
management or operation of the business of the Partnership.
Section 9.2 Tax Matters Partner
________________________ shall serve as Tax Matters Partner for the Partnership.
The Tax Matters Partner shall perform, and hereby agrees to perform, certain duties and
obligations imposed upon a "Tax Matters Partner", as defined in Section 6231(a)(7) of the Code, in
connection with the audit or review of a Partnership federal return of income, as such duties and
obligations are set forth in Section 6221 of the Code and following sections. The Tax Matters
Partner shall be reimbursed by the Partnership for expenses incurred in the performance of such
duties, including legal and accounting fees incurred in connection with such duties as Tax Matters
Partner.
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________________________ shall have the right at any time to resign as Tax Matters
P a r t n e r , b y g i v i n g n o t i c e o f s u c h r e s i g n a t i o n i n w r i t i n g t o a l l P a r t n e r s . I n t h e e v e n t
________________________ resigns, ceases to be a General Partner of the Partnership, or is unable
or unwilling to serve as Tax Matters Partner for any reason, the Partners shall name a successor by a
unanimous vote of the Partners. Any successor Tax Matters Partner shall have the same
obligations, duties, and rights that are granted herein to ________________________ as Tax
Matters Partner.
Section 9.3 Time Devoted by General Partners
The parties understand that the General Partner has other business activities which over the
year take a major part of the respective total time devoted to business matters. Accordingly, the
General Partner is required to devote to the business of the Partnership only the time and attention
as she, in her sole discretion, shall determine is required to conduct the business of the Partnership.
Section 9.4 Limitation on Liability of General Partners, Indemnification
(a) The General Partner shall have no liability, responsibility, or accountability, in
damages or otherwise, to any other Partner or the Partnership. The Partnership
agrees to indemnify, pay, protect, and hold harmless the General Partner (on the
demand of and to the satisfaction of such General Partner) from and against, any and
all liabilities, obligations, losses, damage, penalties, actions, judgments, suits,
proceedings, costs, expenses, and disbursements, of any kind or nature whatsoever
(including, without limitation, all costs and expenses of defense, appeal, and
settlement of any and all suits, actions, or proceedings, instituted against any such
General Partner or the Partnership and all costs of investigation in connection
therewith) which may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against any such
General Partner or the Partnership in any way relating to or arising out of, or alleged
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to relate to or arise out of, any action or inaction on the part of the Partnership or on
the part of any such General Partner as General Partner of the Partnership; provided
that the General Partner shall be liable, responsible, and accountable, and the
Partnership shall not be liable to the General Partner, for any portion of such
liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits,
proceedings, costs, expenses, or disbursements resulting from the General Partner's
negligence, deliberate or other breach of fiduciary duty to the Partnership or any
Partner. If any action, suit, or proceeding shall be pending or threatened against the
Partnership or the General Partner relating to or arising out of, or alleged to relate to
or arise out of, any such action or non-action, the General Partner shall have the right
to employ, at the expense of the Partnership, separate counsel of the General
Partner's choice in such action, suit or proceeding. The satisfaction of the
obligations of the Partnership under this Section shall be from and limited to the
assets of the Partnership and no Partner shall have any personal liability on account
thereof. The General Partner shall have the right to bill the Partnership for, or
otherwise request the Partnership to pay, at any time and from time to time after the
General Partner has become obligated to make payment therefor, any and all
amounts for which the General Partner believes, in good faith, that such General
Partner is entitled to indemnification under this Section. The Partnership shall
promptly pay any and all such bills and honor any and all such requests for payment
when such bill or request is received by such General Partner. In the event that a
final determination is made that the Partnership is not so obligated in respect of any
amount paid by it to the General Partner, such General Partner shall promptly refund
such amount to the Partnership.
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(b) The Partnership shall indemnify, to the extent of Partnership assets, the Limited
Partners against any claims of liability asserted against the Limited Partners solely
because they are Limited Partners of the Partnership.
Section 9.5 Fees of General Partners
The Partnership shall pay reasonable fees to the General Partner for services rendered to the
Partnership, as determined by the General Partner.
Section 9.6 Limited Liability of Limited Partners
A Limited Partner shall not be liable for the debts, liabilities, contracts, or any other
obligations of the Partnership. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, a Limited Partner
shall not take part in, or interfere in any manner with, the conduct or control of the business of the
Partnership and shall have no right or authority to act for or bind the Partnership.
Section 9.7 Additional Authority of General Partners
The General Partner and Limited Partners, by signing and executing this Partnership
Agreement, hereby authorize ________________________ as General Partner, to take, permit,
and/or omit any action or actions, and to do or have done any action or actions, which are, or may
be, consistent with or authorized by the provisions of this Partnership Agreement, and irrevocably
make, constitute and appoint ________________________ as General Partner, as true and lawful
agent and attorney-in-fact with full power of substitution and with power and authority in each
Limited Partner's name, place, and stead to make, sign, execute, acknowledge, swear to, deliver,
perform, implement, file, and record any and all agreements, limited partnership agreements, deeds
of trust, promissory notes, financing and continuation statements, certificates, options, leases and
other conveyances and other documents or instruments, including, but not limited to, the amended
certificate and every amended or restated certificate which ________________________ , as
General Partner, considers to be required, necessary, desirable, or convenient (1) for, to, or in
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connection with the acquisition and ownership by the Partnership of interests in property, and (2)
for, to, or in the management of conduct of the business of the Partnership.
The power of attorney granted by each Limited Partner is a special power of attorney which
(1) is irrevocable, (2) is coupled with an interest, (3) shall survive the death of the Limited Partner,
(4) shall not be affected by the subsequent disability or incompetence of the Limited Partner, (5)
shall survive the dissolution or termination of a Limited Partner which is a corporation, general or
limited partnership, joint venture, trust, estate, or other entity or association, and (6) shall survive
the sale, exchange, or other transfer by a Limited Partner of all or any portion of the Limited
Partner's interest, where the assignee has been approved by ________________________ as
General Partner, for admission to the Partnership as a limited partner, and shall survive such
admission and constitute a similar power of attorney from such assignee as a limited partner.
If there is more than one Limited Partner, the power of attorney may be exercised by
________________________ as General Partner, for all the Limited Partners by a single
signature and acknowledgement or verification of ________________________ as General
Partner, acting as attorney-in-fact for all the Limited Partners together, or by listing all of the
Limited Partners and executing any instrument with a single signature and
acknowledgement or verification of ________________________ as General Partner, acting as
attorney-in-fact for all of the Limited Partners together.
Each Limited Partner expressly agrees to be bound by the representations made by
________________________ as General Partner, acting pursuant to this Section 9.7 and hereby
waives any and all defenses which shall be available to such Limited Partner to contest, negate,
or disaffirm the actions of ________________________ as General Partner, pursuant to this
Section 9.7.
ARTICLE 10
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DEATH OR WITHDRAWAL OF A PARTNER
Section 10.1 Withdrawal of a General Partner : The Partnership shall not dissolve upon
the following events:
(1) death of a General Partner,
(2) incapacity of a General Partner
(3) filing, in any court pursuant to any federal or state statute, of a petition in bankruptcy or
insolvency by, for a reorganization by, or for the appointment of a receiver of all or a portion
of the petitioner's property by a General Partner,
(4) making an assignment for the benefit of creditors by a General Partner, and/or
(5) In the event ________________________ shall cease to serve as a General Partner for any
reason.
(6) Upon the death, incapacity, resignation, or bankruptcy of a General Partner, any General
Partnership interest he or she may own at that time shall be converted to a Limited
Partnership interest. The deceased, incapacitated, resigning, or bankrupt General Partner, or
the successor in interest of such General Partner, shall become a Limited Partner with the
same share of profits or losses of the Partnership as before the event and shall have all the
rights and be subject to the same limitations of a Limited Partner.
(7) For purposes of this Agreement, the determination of whether a General Partner is
incapacitated shall be made by two (2) medical doctors, one selected by the other Partners
and the other selected by the spouse, or if no spouse, by the oldest child of the General
Partner whose capacity is questioned. If the two doctors cannot agree, then such doctors
shall select a third doctor, and the question of capacity shall be determined by a majority
vote of the three (3) doctors.
(8) At the time any other Successor General Partner begins to serve in the capacity of a General
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Partner, a portion of his or her Limited Partnership interest equal to a one percent (1%)
interest in and to the income, gain, loss, deduction, or credit of the Partnership shall be
converted to a General Partnership interest. He or she shall continue as a Limited Partner as
to the remainder of his or her Limited Partnership interest. In the event of a transfer of an
interest as a General Partner, pursuant to ARTICLE 11 of this Partnership Agreement, such
interest as a General Partner shall be converted to a Limited Partnership interest at the time
of such transfer and shall remain subject to all of the provisions of ARTICLE 11 of this
Partnership Agreement.
(9) Upon the happening of one or more of the events described in this Section 10.1, the business
of the Partnership shall be continued and the Partners may appoint a successor General
Partner. Such Successor General Partner shall be chosen by vote of the Partners having at
least 80% of the Partnership Interest as set forth in Exhibit "B" of this Agreement at that
time. However, upon the death, incapacity, resignation, withdrawal, or adjudication of
bankruptcy of the General Partner, and if no Successor General Partner is selected, or upon
the mutual consent of the Partners, the Partnership shall be dissolved.
Section 10.2 Death, Bankruptcy, or Incapacity of a Limited Partner
The death, bankruptcy, or incapacity of a Limited Partner shall not dissolve the Partnership.
Section 10.3 Resignation of a General Partner
Any General Partner may resign upon sixty (60) days notice to all of the Partners, and a
Successor General Partner shall be determined as provided in Section 10.1. In any event the
resigning General Partner's interest shall be converted to a Limited Partnership interest as provided
in paragraph (c) of Section 10.1. The resigning General Partner shall continue to be liable, as a
General Partner, to the creditors of the Partnership for the liabilities and obligations of the
Partnership which accrue, or result from transactions or activities entered into prior to the filing of
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record of the Amended Certificate of Limited Partnership.
Section 10.4 Amended Certificate of Limited Partnership
Upon transfer or conversion of any General Partnership interest, the Partnership shall file for
record a certificate of Limited Partnership and each Partner hereby agrees to execute such
instrument, if requested.
ARTICLE 11
TRANSFER OF A PARTNERSHIP INTEREST
Section 11.1 Prohibited Transfer of a Partnership Interest
Except as provided in this ARTICLE 11, no Partner may transfer or dispose of any interest
in the Partnership by sale, assignment, gift, or otherwise without the unanimous written consent of
all of the other Partners. Any sale, assignment, gift or transfer, or purported sale, assignment, gift,
or transfer, of any Partnership interest, except as specifically provided for and allowed in this
ARTICLE 11, shall be null and void. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement
except Section 11.4, any individual Partner, including a General Partner, may transfer or dispose of
all or a part of his Partnership interest by gift or sale to another Partner, to a member or members of
the transferor's Immediate Family or to a trust for the primary benefit of some or all of the
transferor's Immediate Family or to a trust for the benefit of a spouse which is "qualified terminable
interest property" as described in section 2056 of the Code, provided the Partnership interest held by
the trust will be distributed to a member or members of the Immediate Family on the death of the
spouse. If a trust is a Partner, the trustee may distribute or sell the Partnership interest held by the
trust to a trust beneficiary who is a member of the "Immediate Family" or to any Partner. For
purposes of this Agreement, "Immediate Family" is defined as a descendant or ancestor of the
Partner who is also a lineal descendant or ancestor. Lineal descendants shall include adopted or
natural children and descendants. Immediate Family does not include spouses of Partners or
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spouses of other persons included in the Immediate Family. However, the Partnership interest
passing to such Immediate Family member or trust shall be subject to the terms of this Agreement
in the hands of the Immediate Family member or trust.
Section 11.2 Transfer of a Partnership Interest by Sale
Subject to the subsequent sections (other than this Section 11.2) of this ARTICLE 11, a
Partner may sell his Partnership interest to any other Partner (but not the spouse of a Partner) or to
any person (but not the spouse of such person) who is a member of the Immediate Family of the
selling Partner. A sale may also be made to a trust for the primary benefit of a person who could
purchase hereunder. If the sale is to any other prospective purchaser, it may be made only on he
following conditions:
(a) The selling Partner must grant a one (1) year option to the other Partners to
purchase all or the portion of the Partnership interest owned by the selling Partner.
The offer to sell such Partnership interest shall be made by the selling Partner
serving written notice of his or her intent to sell his or her Partnership interest to the
Partnership and to the other Partners and the terms upon which the sale is to be
made. For one (1) year after the receipt of such notice, the other Partners shall have
the option to purchase the Partnership interest of the selling Partner set forth in the
notice. Each Partner desiring to purchase a portion of the selling Partner's interest
shall be entitled to purchase a portion of that interest in the ratio that his or her
interest in profits and losses of the Partnership bears to the total interest in profits
and losses of the Partnership of all Partners desiring to purchase portions of the
Partnership interest. A Partner desiring to purchase shall execute his or her option
by a signed written notice to the selling Partner within the one (1) year option
period.
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(b) If, at the expiration of the one (1) year option period, the other Partners have not
exercised the option and elected to purchase all, and not less than all, of the selling
Partner's interest subject to the option, then the selling Partner may sell such interest
to any other prospective purchaser on the same terms as set forth in the notice to the
other Partners upon the agreement of the prospective purchaser to be bound by all of
the terms and conditions of this Limited Partnership Agreement. The Partnership
interest shall be subject to all the terms and conditions of this Agreement in the
hands of the prospective purchaser.
(c) Any sale or transfer, or purported sale or transfer of any Partnership interest, except
as otherwise provided in this ARTICLE 11, shall be null and void unless made
strictly in accordance with the provisions of this ARTICLE 11.
Section 11.3 Transfer Upon Death of a Partner or by Gift
(a) Upon the death of any Partner, his Partnership interest may pass by will or intestacy
to any existing Partner, the Immediate Family of the Partner, or a trust as set out in
Section 11.1. Any Partnership interest may be transferred by gift to another Partner,
to the Immediate Family of the Donor Partner, or to a trust as set out in Section 11.1.
However, the Partnership interest passing to said legatees or donees shall be subject
to the terms of this Agreement in the hands of such legatee or donee. If a
Partnership interest will pass to someone other than an existing Partner, the
immediate Family of a deceased Partner, or a trust described in Section 11.1, the
Partner making a gift of a Partnership interest (the "Donor") or the estate of the
deceased Partner shall give written notice to the Partnership and the other Partners,
which notice shall (1) state that the deceased Partner has died or the Donor intends to
make a gift, (2) identify the legatee or donee (a copy of the trust agreement shall
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accompany the notice if the legatee or donee (a coy of the trust agreement shall
accompany the notice if the legatee or donee is a trust), and (3) state the percentage
of Partnership interest bequeathed or to be gifted. The written notice shall be given
by the Administrator or Executor of the estate of the deceased Partner or the Donor
to the Partners, the Immediate Family of such deceased Partner or Donor, and the
Partnership within sixty (60) days after the qualification of such Administrator or
Executor of the estate of the deceased Partner or prior to making the gift.
For sixty (60) days after the giving of such notice, the existing Partners in the
Immediate Family of the deceased Partner or Donor shall have the option to
purchase the Partnership interest which is set forth in the notice. Each Partner in the
deceased Partner's Immediate Family (including any trust) desiring to purchase a
portion of the Partnership interest shall be entitled to purchase a portion of that
Partnership interest in the ratio that his Partnership interest as set forth in Exhibit "B"
at that time bears to the total Partnership interest as set forth in Exhibit "B" at that
time of all Partners in the Immediate Family desiring to purchase portions of the
Partnership interest. A Partner desiring to purchase shall exercise his option by a
signed written notice to the Executor or Administrator of the estate of the deceased
Partner or the Donor within the sixty (60) day option period.
(b) If the offer is rejected in whole or in part by the Partners in the Immediate Family of
the deceased Partner or Donor during the initial sixty (60) day option period or
during the Back Out Period provided in section 11.3(d)(2), or if no person in the
Immediate Family is a Partner, the other Partners shall have the option to purchase
the remaining Partnership interest for a period of thirty (30) days following the
expiration of the later of the option period in which the Partners in the Immediate
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Family of the deceased Partner or Donor could elect to purchase or the Back Out
Period. Each other Partner shall have an option to purchase a percentage of the
offered Partnership interest (or the portion thereof not purchased by the Partners in
the Immediate Family of the deceased Partner or Donor) which is equal to the ratio
that his Partnership interest set forth in Exhibit "B" at that time bears to the total
Partnership interest set forth in Exhibit "B" at that time (other than that of the
Immediate Family of the deceased Partner or Donor) of all other Partners desiring to
purchase portions of the Partnership interest. The other Partners together with the
Partners in the Immediate Family of the deceased Partner or Donor must elect to
purchase all, and not less than all, of the Partnership interest subject to the option. A
Partner desiring to purchase shall exercise the option by a signed written notice to
the Executor or Administrator of the estate of the deceased Partner or the Donor
within the option period.
(c) If, at the expiration of the option period and the Back Out Period, the other Partners
and the Partners in the Immediate Family of the deceased Partner have not exercised
the option and elected to purchase all, and not less than all, of the deceased Partner's
Partnership interest subject to the option, the Estate of the deceased Partner may
hold such Partnership interest and distribute it as provided by the Will of the
deceased Partner, or by intestacy if there is no Will, but the Partnership interest in
the hands of the recipient shall be subject to the terms of this Agreement. If, at the
expiration of the option period and Back Out Period, the other Partners and the
Partners in the Immediate Family of the Donor have not exercised the option and
elected to purchase all, and not less than all, of the Donor's Partnership interest
subject to the option, the Donor can make the gift, but the Partnership interest in the
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hands of the recipient shall be subject to the terms of this Agreement.
(d) The purchase price for purposes of this Section 11.3 shall be determined as follows:
(1) The Executor or other personal representative of the Estate of the deceased
Partner, or the Donor, and the General Partner shall agree on an appraiser
who shall appraise the Partnership interest which is subject to this option at
fair market value as of the date of the deceased Partner's death or the date of
the proposed gift, taking into account in determining the fair market value of
such Partnership interest any appropriate discounts for lack of marketability,
lack of control, and any other factors affecting the fair market value of the
Partnership interest being appraised. The appraisal shall be made only after
the option to purchase under this Section 11.3 has been exercised. The
appraised value of such Partnership interest shall constitute the purchase
price for purposes of this Section 11.3.
(2) For a period of ten (10) days following the date upon which the completed
appraisal is submitted to the persons exercising the option, the person or
persons exercising the option to purchase may elect not to purchase the
deceased Partner or Donor's Partnership interest by submitting such decision
in writing to the Executor or Administrator of the Estate of the Deceased
Partner or to the Donor. This ten (10) days period shall be referred to as the
"Back Out Period". If for any reason during or after the Back Out Period the
Partners who have exercised the option fail to purchase the Partnership
interest, such Partners shall pay for the entire cost of the appraisal. If the
Partners who have exercised the option fail to purchase, another written
notice shall be given by the estate of the deceased Partner or the Donor as
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required by subsection (a) of Section 11.3, and the options set forth in this
Section 11.3 shall again exist except that the Partners who had previously
exercised the option but failed to purchase shall not have any further option.
(3) If the Partners who exercise the option do in fact purchase the Partnership
interest, the cost of such appraisal shall be paid equally by the Estate of the
deceased Partner or the Donor and the Partnership.
(4) If the personal representative of a deceased Partner, or the Donor, and the
General Partners cannot agree on an appraiser, the personal representative of
the deceased Partner or the Donor shall select an appraiser (and bear the cost
thereof) and the General Partners shall select an appraiser (whose cost shall
be paid by the Partnership). The two appraisers shall select a third appraiser
(whose cost shall be paid equally by the Estate or Donor and the
Partnership), and the three appraisers by majority vote will appraise the
Partnership interest as provided in subparagraph (1) of this Section 11.3(d).
If the Partners during the Back Out Period elect not to purchase such
Partnership Interest, the cost of all appraisals shall be borne by the Partners
that fail to purchase the optioned Partnership Interest.
(e) Unless otherwise agreed by the parties, ten percent (10%) of the sale price shall be
paid in cash at closing. The remaining ninety percent (90%) of the sale price,
together with interest at an annual rate determined at closing to be the applicable
federal mid-term rate for the month of the closing as set forth in Section 1274(d) of
the Code shall be amortized in nine (9) equal annual installments of principal, the
first due and payable one (1) year from the date of closing. Accrued interest on the
remaining balance shall be paid with each payment of principal. The purchaser shall
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execute a promissory note evidencing said debt at closing, and shall have the right to
prepay principal and accrued interest without penalty. Upon default in the timely
payment of any installment or the insolvency or bankruptcy of the purchaser, the
entire unpaid balance of the promissory note, plus all interest accrued to the date of
said default, shall become due and payable, at the option of the holder thereof, and
the purchaser shall pay to such representative or successor in interest all costs and
expenses, including attorney's fees, incurred by the holder as a result of said default
or in collecting said note.
(f) Any sale under this Agreement shall be closed at the principal office of the
Partnership during normal business hours on a date, mutually agreeable to all parties,
which is not more than thirty (30) days after the expiration of the option period.
Section 11.4 Substituted Limited Partner
No transferee of the whole or any portion of a Limited Partner's interest in the Partnership
who is not already a Partner in the Partnership shall have the right to become a substituted Limited
Partner in Place of the assignor unless:
(a) the assignor shall designate such intention in the instrument of assignment;
(b) the written consent of the General Partner to such substitution shall be obtained,
which consent will not be unreasonably withheld and will not be deemed to have
been unreasonably withheld if the General Partner determines (i) that such sale or
transfer may jeopardize the continued ability of the Partnership to qualify as a
"Partnership" for federal income tax purposes, or (ii) that such sale or transfer may
cause the creation of the Partnership or the subsequent transfer of any Partnership
interest to violate any applicable federal or state securities law;
(c) the instrument of assignment shall be in a form and substance satisfactory to the
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General Partners;
(d) the assignor and assignee named therein shall execute and acknowledge such other
instrument or instruments as the General Partner may deem necessary or desirable to
effectuate such admission, including but not limited to an Amended Certificate of
Limited Partnership;
(e) the assignee shall accept, adopt, and approve in writing all of the terms and
conditions of this Agreement as the same may have been amended; and
(f) such assignee shall pay or, at the election of the General Partner, obligate himself to
pay all reasonable expenses connected with such admission, including but not
limited to the cost of preparing, filing, and publishing any amendment of the
Certificate of Limited Partnership to effectuate such admission.
Section 11.5 Further Restrictions on Transfers
(a) If any member of the Immediate Family of ________________________ is married
or shall marry, then upon the death of the married Immediate Family member or the
divorce of the married Immediate Family member, the surviving or divorced spouse
of the married Immediate Family member shall offer to sell all Partnership interest
owned by such surviving or divorced spouse, if any, in the same manner as provided
in Section 11.3 and shall be treated as a "deceased Partner" who died on the date of
the death of the married Immediate Family member or on the effective date of the
divorce.
(b) In the case of the transfer of any Partnership interest in any voluntary or involuntary
manner whatsoever (other than as provided in Sections 11.2 and 11.3) under judicial
order, legal process, execution, attachment, enforcement of a pledge, trust, or
encumbrance or sale under any of them, the purchaser or one to whom the
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Partnership interest passes (herein referred to as the "Offeror") shall offer to sell such
Partnership interest in the same manner as provided in Section 11.3 and shall be
treated as a "deceased Partner" who died on the date of the judicial order, legal
process, execution, etc.
(c) No Partner shall make any transfer or assignment of all or any part of his Partnership
interest in this Partnership if said transfer or assignment would, when considered
with all other transfers during the same applicable twelve (12) month period, cause a
termination of this Partnership for federal or ________________________ state
income tax purposes.
(d) THE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP INTEREST REPRESENTED BY THIS
AGREEMENT HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS
AMENDED, OR QUALIFIED UNDER THE ________________________
UNIFORM SECURITIES LAW OR CORRESPONDING LAWS OF ANY
OTHER STATE. SUCH INTEREST MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE,
SOLD, DELIVERED AFTER SALE, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED OR
HYPOTHECATED TO ANY PERSON IN THE ABSENCE OF AN OPINION OF
COUNSEL SATISFACTORY TO THE GENERAL PARTNER THAT SUCH
REGISTRATION OR QUALIFICATION IS NOT REQUIRED.
Section 11.6 Security Interest
Except as provided in Section 11.4, no Partnership interest herein shall be subjected to a
security interest by any Partner without the written consent of the General Partner.
Section 11.7 Transfer of a General Partner's Interest
In the event that a General Partnership interest is to be sold or otherwise transferred pursuant
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to the provisions of this ARTICLE 11, then said General Partnership interest shall be converted into
a Limited Partnership interest immediately prior to the closing of said sale or the making of said
transfer and the purchaser or recipient shall purchase or receive only a Limited Partnership interest.
The Partnership shall file for record an Amended Certificate of Limited
Partnership as required by the laws of the State of ________________________ , as amended,
which shall specify the portion of the General Partnership interest converted into a Limited
Partnership interest and the date the conversion occurred.
Section 11.8 Transfer of Limited Partnership Interest By General Partners
N o t w i t h s t a n d i n g a n y t h i n g c o n t a i n e d h e r e i n a b o v e o r b e l o w t o t h e c o n t r a r y ,
________________________ shall not be restricted in the transfer of any Limited Partnership
interests she may have or acquire or portions thereof from time to time during his or her lifetime to
any member or members a class of persons including her children, daughters-in-law and
grandchildren. Such transfers by ________________________ shall not be subject to the terms of
Section 11 of this agreement. ________________________ may effect such transfers without the
consent of the other Partners and without the other Partners having any rights to acquire such
transferred interests.
ARTICLE 12
DISSOLUTION AND TERMINATION OF THE PARTNERSHIP
Section 12.1 Right to Dissolve the Partnership
No single Partner shall have the right to cause dissolution of the Partnership before the
expiration of the term for which it is formed. However, eighty five percent (85%) of the Partnership
interests shall have the right to cause a dissolution before the expiration of the term for which it is
formed.
Section 12.2 Winding Up the Partnership
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In the event of a sale or disposition of substantially all of the assets of the partnership, or a
voluntary dissolution, or the death, incapacity, withdrawal, or bankruptcy of the General Partner
without determining a Successor General Partner, or the mutual consent of all of the Partners, the
Partnership shall immediately commence to wind up its affairs. The Partners shall continue to share
profits or losses during liquidation in the same manner as before dissolution. The proceeds from
liquidation of Partnership assets shall be applied as follows:
(a) Payment to creditors of the Partnership, other than Partners, in the order of priority
provided by law.
(b) Payment to Partners for loans, if any, made by them to the Partnership.
(c) Payment to the Partners of the credit balances in their respective capital accounts.
(d) The balance, if any, shall be distributed to all Partners in the percentages set forth in
Section 6.2 of ARTICLE 6.
Section 12.3 Gains or Losses In Process of Liquidation
Any gain or loss on disposition of Partnership properties in the process of liquidation shall
be credited or charged to the Partners in the percentages set forth in Section 6.2 of ARTICLE 6.
Any property distributed in kind in the liquidation shall be valued and treated as though the property
were sold and the cash proceeds were distributed. The difference between the value of property
distributed in kind and its book value shall be treated as a gain or loss on sale of the property and
shall be credited or charged to the Partners in the percentages set forth in Section 6.2 of ARTICLE
6. The Partnership items described in this Section shall be allocated pursuant to Section 704(c) of
the Code to the extent applicable, as provided in Section 5.1 of this Agreement.
Section 12.4 Liquidation Proceeds
Liquidation proceeds are, throughout the term of the Partnership, to be distributed in
accordance with the Partner's positive capital account balances.
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Section 12.5 Waiver of Right to Decree of Dissolution
The parties hereby agree that irreparable damage would be done to the goodwill and
reputation of the Partnership if any Partner should bring an action in court to dissolve the
Partnership. Care has been taken in this Agreement to provide what the parties have determined is
fair and just payment in liquidation of the interest of all Partners. Accordingly, each party hereby
waives and renounces any rights to a court decree of dissolution or to seek the appointment by the
court of a liquidator for the Partnership.
ARTICLE 13
LEGAL TITLE TO PARTNERSHIP PROPERTY
Legal title to Partnership property shall be held in the name of the Partnership. Subject to
the provisions of ARTICLE 9, and the other provisions hereof, as well as their fiduciary obligations
to the Limited Partners, the General Partner shall have the right, power and authority (without
regard to the term of the Partnership), acting for and on behalf of the Partnership, to enter into and
execute any lease, contract, agreement, deed, mortgage, or other instrument or document required or
otherwise appropriate to lease, sell, mortgage, convey, or refinance Partnership property (or any part
thereof), to borrow money and execute promissory notes, to secure the same by mortgage (which
term "mortgage" is hereby defined for all purposes of this Agreement to include deeds of trust,
financing statements, chattel mortgages, pledges, conditional sales contracts, and similar security
agreements) upon Partnership property, to renew or extend any and all such loans or notes, and to
convey Partnership property in fee simple by deed, mortgage, or otherwise. In no event shall any
party dealing with such General Partner with respect to any Partnership property, or to whom
Partnership property (or any part thereof) shall be conveyed, contracted to be sold, leased,
mortgaged, or refinanced (which term "refinanced" is hereby defined for all purposes of this
Agreement to include recast, modified, extended, or increased) by such General Partner, be
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obligated to see to the application of any purchase money, rent, or money borrowed or advanced
thereon, or be obligated to see that the terms of this Agreement have been complied with, or be
obligated to inquire into the necessity or expediency of any act or action of such General Partner,
and every contract, agreement, deed, mortgage, lease, promissory note, or other instrument or
document executed by such General Partner, with respect to any Partnership property, shall be
conclusive evidence in favor of any and every person relying thereon or claiming thereunder that (a)
at the time or times of the execution and/or delivery thereof, the Partnership was in full force and
effect, (b) such instrument or document was duly executed and authorized and is binding upon the
Partnership and all of the Partners thereof, and (c) such General Partner executing and delivering the
same was duly authorized and empowered to execute and deliver any and every such instrument or
document for and on behalf of the Partnership. It is expressly understood and agreed that the
manner of holding title to Partnership property (or any part thereof) and any Partnership assets are
solely for the convenience of the Partnership. Accordingly, the spouse, heirs, executors or
administrators, beneficiaries, distributees, successors, or assigns, of any Partner shall have no right,
title or interest in or to any Partnership property or Partnership assets regardless of the manner in
which title is held; rather, Partnership property and any Partnership assets shall be subject to the
terms of this Agreement.
ARTICLE 14
LIABILITIES OF CONTRIBUTING PARTNERS
If the Partnership is unable to pay any liabilities to which an asset contributed to the
Partnership by a Partner is subject, the Partner who contributed such asset (herein referred to as the
"Contributing Partner" shall be obligated to make payment of such liabilities, without the right of
reimbursement from any other Partner or person. Such obligation of the Contributing Partner shall
be in the same amount and to the same extent that the Contributing Partner was obligated to make
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payment of such liabilities without the right of reimbursement prior to contribution of the asset to
the Partnership.
If the Partnership is unable to pay any liabilities to which an asset contributed to the
Partnership by a Partner is subject and any Partner other than the Contributing Partner who
contributed such asset (herein referred to as "Non-Contributing Partner") is required to make any
payment of such liabilities or is required to make a contribution to the Partnership as a result of the
payment of such liabilities, the Contributing Partner shall indemnify and reimburse the Non-
Contributing Partner for the amount of liability paid or contributed to the Partnership as a result of
payment of the liabilities. Such indemnification and reimbursement shall be to the extent such
amount was paid or contributed by the Non-Contributing Partner with respect to the portion of the
liabilities the Contributing Partner is obligated to pay without reimbursement under this Agreement.
ARTICLE 15
AMENDMENTS
This Partnership Agreement may be amended by a written agreement executed by the
General Partner and all Limited Partners.
ARTICLE 16
OWNERSHIP UNITS
Limited Partner's interest may be designated in units or fractional part thereof (Limited
Partnership Units) with each unit representing a one (1) percentage interest in the capital and