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Prepared by U.S. Legal Forms, Inc.
Copyright
2019 ~ U.S. Legal Forms, Inc.
GEORGIA HOME SALE PACKAGE
Control Number: GA- HOME
Offer to Purchase, Contract and Disclosure Forms
for use in the sale of a home.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
This USLF Home Sale Package includes essential, state-specific forms for the sale of
residential real estate. I. Form List
II. Definitions
III. Form Descriptions
IV. Additional Notes
- Other Useful USLF Home-sale Products
- Tips on Completing the Forms
- Disclaimer
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I.
FORM LIST
1. Offer to Purchase Real Estate
2. Contract for the Sale and Purchase of Real Estate
3. Seller’s Disclosure
4. Lead-Based Paint Disclosure*
5. EPA- required* pamphlet: “Protect Your Family From Lead in Your Home”
*Required if the house was built prior to 1978.
II. DEFINITIONS
The following real estate terms are defined for your convenience:
1. Contract: The Contract in this package is a detailed written
agreement, signed by the parties thereto, to buy and sell real estate.
2. Real Estate: Land and any structures thereon.
3. Consideration: Something promised, given, or done that has the
effect of making an agreement a legally enforceable contract.
4. Fixture: Property that becomes part of the real estate when attach ed
thereto in a permanent manner, for example, a ceiling fan.
5. Earnest Money: Money paid by the buyer at the time of the initial
signing of the contract, usually $1000.00 or 1% of the sale price.
6. Closing: The final meeting in which all purchase money is paid over by
buyer to seller and ownership is exchanged.
7. Pro-rationing: Dividing yearly (or other) costs (such as property
taxes) between buyer and seller in proportion to how much of the ye ar
each party owns the property.
8. Casualty Loss: Damage to or destruction of the property, for example
by fire. The Contract contains an agreement on the consequences of a
casualty loss after initial signing, but before final closing.
9. Default: A failure by one party to live up to their contractual
obligations. The Contract contains an agreement on the rights of the
non-defaulting party in case of default.
10. Eminent Domain: An appropriation of the property by the
government. The Contract contains a provision on the consequences
of loss of the property due to Eminent Domain after initial si gning, but
before final closing.
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11. “Time is of the Essence”: Language used in the Contract to indicat e
that deadlines stated therein are important, and will be strictly
enforced.
III. FORM DESCRIPTIONS
1. Offer to Purchase Real Estate
This form is in effect an invitation to enter into a full-scale sale/purchase
contract, and is sometimes used by purchasers to show definite interest by
virtue of a written statement. The Offer to Purchase form is only used by
prospective purchasers, not by sellers. Its use is completely optional, and
may be skipped altogether in favor of submitting a proper Contract to t he
seller as the first step in the negotiation process. This form is not a binding
contract, because it states that any agreement is contingent upon appr oval
and signing by the parties of a Contract for Purchase (i.e., a detailed
sale/purchase contract). Important terms and conditions acceptable to the
purchaser are outlined in the Offer to Purchase form. The seller nor mally
responds to this type of offer by presenting the prospective purchaser with a
detailed, full-scale contract like the Contract for the Sale and Pur chase of
Real Estate contained in this package.
2. Contract of Sale
The Contract for the Sale and Purchase of Real Estate (“the Contract”) is the
central legal document through which Buyer and Seller (“the Parti es”) agree
upon the terms and conditions of the property sale. Because real est ate
sales are relatively complex and important transactions, state law requir es a
written, signed contract for such transactions to be enforceable. Thi s legal
requirement is rooted in the practical reality that with so man y details
involved in the typical home sale, the Parties could easily become co nfused
and fall into disagreement over their various rights and responsi bilities
related to the sale. The Contract provides an organized framework within
which the Parties can proceed with the sale process from beginning to end
without unnecessary disputes, omissions or misunderstandings.
The Contract identifies the buyer(s) and seller(s), and specifies the property
to be sold. Items to be taken away and/or left behind by the seller are also
specified. The all-important sale price for the property to be sold is stat ed,
along with details of whatever financing the buyer needs to secure funds for
the purchase. The amount of earnest money put down by the buyer is also
stated, and all the costs associated with the sale of property are identifi ed
and allocated to be paid by either seller or buyer, as agreed.
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Disclosure and inspection procedures are discussed in detail. If your state
has special property condition disclosure rules, they are stated here.
If the
buyer or the buyer’s inspector locates defects in the house, tim e limits and
steps are set out for repair of these defects by the seller, or can cellation of
the contract.
In addition to the Disclosure provisions, the Contract contains det ailed
clauses regarding conveyance of title, pro-rationing of expenses, casualty
loss, and default, among others. The Contract states that it represen ts the
entire agreement of the parties, mean ing that no “side agreements” made
verbally or otherwise, will be enforceable. Agreeing to everything in writing,
and having the writing be the ONLY agreement, helps avoid disagreement s
after closing. 3. Seller’s Disclosure
The Seller’s Disclosure is t he document used by the Seller to reveal all
problems and defects in the house (if any) and age of appliances. The Seller
can thereby hopefully avoid the Buyer later claiming that the Seller concealed
known defects from the Buyer. This form is typically completed by the Seller
prior to listing the house for sale, and given to all potential purchasers.
4. Lead-Based Paint Disclosure
The “Seller’s Disclosure of Lead -Based Paint and Lead-Based Paint Hazards”
form is required by Federal law for a residential dwelling constructed pri or to
1978. A Buyer of a home built prior to 1978 is notified that such prope rty
may present exposure to lead from lead-based paint that may place young
children at risk of lead poisoning. If your home was constructed in 1978 or
later, this disclosure is not required.
Requirements: Before the sale contract becomes enforceable, sellers must fully
comply with lead-paint disclosure law. Compliance is accomplished by: (1) Fully completing and delivering to the buyers, as an attachment to the
contract, the LEAD-BASED PAINT DISCLOSURE form (the buyers also
initial and sign this form), and
(2) Giving the buyers the EPA pamphlet entitled "Protect Your Family
From Lead In Your Home."
5. Pamphlet: “Protect Your Family From Lead in Your Home”
The Seller of a dwelling constructed prior to 1978 is required by federal law
to give the Buyer the above-titled pamphlet. This pamphlet explain s potential
lead-paint problems in homes, and how to combat them.
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IV.
ADDITIONAL NOTES
OTHER USEFUL USLF HOME-SALE PRODUCTS
USLF publishes a concise, authoritative Guide to the process of selling and
buying residential real estate, explaining the essential concepts and
strategies for sellers and buyers from start to finish of the home-sale
process. A quick look at the Table of Contents (click the link below) wil l
demonstrate why purchasing our Guide can put thousands of dollars in
your pocket that might have otherwise slipped through your fingers, wheth er
you are a buyer or seller.
Don’t miss out on the benefit of our experience. Purchasing our R eal Estate
Guide really is like putting money in your pocket. Click below for th e piece of
mind and financial security that come with understanding the difficult
process of selling/purchasing a home. Click this
link to view our Real Estate Buyer/Seller Guide .
USLF publishes a wide variety of supplemental real estate forms to handl e
any obstacles in the sale process.
Contract Addendums, Options, Closing
Forms, and much more can be found on the convenient Real Estate Forms
area of our web site - Click here to view . If you have any questions about
our forms, please call our help line toll free at 1- 877-389 -0141.
TIPS ON COMPLETING THESE FORMS
The form(s) in this packet may contain “form fields” created using Microsoft
Word or Adobe Acrobat (“.pdf” format). “Form fields” facilitate completion of
the forms using your computer. They do not limit your ability to pri nt the
form “in blank” and complete with a typewriter or by hand.
It is also helpful to be able to see the location of the for m fields. Go to the
View menu, click on Toolbars, and then select Forms. This will open the
Forms toolbar. Look for the button on the Forms toolbar that resembles a
shaded letter “a”. Click this button and the form fields will be visible.
By clicking on the appropriate form field, you will be able to ente r the needed
information. In some instances, the form field and the line will disappear
after information is entered. In other cases, it will not. The form w as created
to function in this manner.
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DISCLAIMER
These materials were developed by U.S. Legal Forms, Inc. based upon
statutes and forms for the subject state. All information and Forms are
subject to this Disclaimer:
All forms in this package are provided without any warranty, express
or implied, as to their legal effect and completeness. Please use at
your own risk. If you have a serious legal problem, we suggest that
you consult an attorney in your state. U.S. Legal Forms, Inc. does not
provide legal advice. The products offered by U.S. Legal Forms
(USLF) are not a substitute for the advice of an attorney.
THESE MATERIALS ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS
OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF ANY KIND INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT OF INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY, OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO
EVENT SHALL U.S. LEGAL FORMS, INC. OR ITS AGENTS OR OFFICERS
BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER (INCLUDING WITHOUT
LIMITATION DAMAGES FOR LOSS OR PROFITS, BUSINESS
INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF INFORMATION) ARISING OUT OF THE USE
OF OR INABILITY TO USE THE MATERIALS, EVEN IF U.S. LEGAL
FORMS, INC. HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
DAMAGES.
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