SEXUAL HARASSMENT POLICY
Firm Statement of Philosophy
______________________________________ is proud of its tradition of a collegial work of the
environment in which all the individuals are treated with respect and dignity. Each individual
has the right to work in a professional atmosphere which promotes equal opportunities and
prohibits discriminatory practices, including sexual harassment. At
________________________ sexual harassment, whether verbal, physical, or environmental, is
unacceptable and will not be tolerated. (Managing Partner/General Counsel/CEO letter
committing to the policy should be attached.)
Definition of Sexual Harassment
For purposes of this policy, sexual harassment is defined as unwelcome or unwanted advances,
requests for sexual favors and any other verbal, visual, or physical conduct of a sexual nature
when:
(1) submission to or rejection of this conduct by an individual is used as a factor in decisions
affecting hiring, evaluation, retention, promotion or other aspects of employment; or (2) this
conduct substantially interferes with an individual's employment or creates an intimidating,
hostile or offensive work environment.
Examples of sexual harassment may include, but are not limited to: unwanted sexual advances;
demands for sexual favors in exchange for favorable treatment or continued employment; threats
and demands to submit to sexual requests in order to obtain or retain any employment benefit;
verbal conduct such as epithets, derogatory or obscene comments, slurs or sexual invitations,
sexual jokes, propositions, suggestive, insulting, obscene comments or gestures or other
verbal abuse of a sexual nature; graphic, verbal commentary about an individual's body, sexual
prowess or sexual deficiencies; flirtations, advances, leering, whistling, touching, pinching,
assault, coerced sexual acts, blocking normal movements; visual conduct such as derogatory or
sexual posters, photographs, cartoons, drawings or gestures or other displays in the work place
of sexually suggestive objects or pictures; conduct or comments consistently targeted at only one
gender, even if the content is not sexual; retaliation for having reported or threatened to report
sexual harassment.
This behavior is unacceptable in the workplace itself and in other work-related settings such as
business trips, court appearances and business-related social events. In evaluating behavior, the
standard to be applied is that of a reasonable victim of the same gender as the victim.
DISSEMINATION OF POLICY
This policy will be disseminated to all employees, and its existence will be displayed
prominently at the place of employment. All supervisors are responsible for knowing of its
existence and substance, and of their responsibility for its implementation. The
____________________ will be available to answer all questions about the policy, or its
implementation.
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Individuals Covered Under the Policy
This policy covers all individuals in the workplace (including associates, paralegals, support
staff, and partners). ______________________ will not tolerate, condone or allow sexual
harassment, whether engaged in by fellow employees, supervisors, associates, partners or by
outside clients, opposing counsel, court personnel or other non-employees who conduct business
with this employer. The employer encourages reporting of all incidents of sexual harassment,
regardless of who the offender may be, or of the offender's relationship to the firm.
Reporting a Complaint
While _______________________ encourages individuals who believe they are being harassed
to firmly and promptly notify the offender that his or her behavior is unwelcome, the employer
also recognizes that power and status disparities between an alleged harasser and a target may
make such a confrontation impossible. In the event that such informal, direct communication
between individuals is either ineffective or impossible, the following steps should be followed in
reporting a sexual harassment complaint.
1. Notification of Appropriate Staff
Individuals who believe they have been subjected to sexual harassment should report the
incident to any member of the committee listed below. (The employer should designate a group
of individuals within the employer who may receive complaints. These should be individuals of
both genders, drawn from a variety of age groups, job positions and levels of seniority.)
An individual also may choose to report the complaint to his/her supervisor. If the supervisor
successfully resolves the complaint in an informal manner to the complainant's satisfaction, the
supervisor must file a confidential report to _________________________________________
(employer management or designated individual) about the complaint and resolution so that the
employer will be aware of any pattern of harassment by a particular individual and will also be
aware of all complaints of sexual harassment on an employer-wide basis. If the supervisor does
not successfully resolve the complaint informally, manner, a written report must be made to
___________________ [the personnel director] within one work day. A supervisor who has not
had special training in dealing with sexual harassment complaints is strongly encouraged to
consult a trained member of the employer's sexual harassment committee before taking action.
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2. Description of Misconduct
An accurate record of objectionable behavior or misconduct is needed to resolve a formal
complain of sexual harassment.
Verbal reports of sexual harassment must be reduced to writing by either the complainant or the
individual(s) designated to receive complaints, and must be signed by the complainant.
Individuals who believe that they have been or are currently being harassed,
should maintain a record of objectionable conduct in order to prepare effectively and
substantiate their allegations.
While ____________________ encourages individuals to keep written notes in order to
accurately record offensive conduct or behavior, the employer hereby notifies all employees that,
in the event that a lawsuit develops from the reported incident, the complainant's written notes
might not be considered privileged or confidential information.
3. Timeframe for Reporting Complaint
____________________ encourages a prompt reporting of complaints so that rapid response and
appropriate action may be taken. This policy not only aids the complainant, but also helps to
maintain an environment free from discrimination for all employees. Employees should also be
aware of the time limits imposed by local, state and national governmental agencies for the filing
of complaints of harassment or discrimination; those time limits are posted on the official notices
which are prominently displayed ___________________ (list location).
Investigating the Complaint
1. Confidentiality
Any allegation of sexual harassment brought to the attention of
___________________________ (the employer's appointed committee) will be promptly
investigated. Confidentiality will be maintained throughout the investigatory process to the
extent practical and appropriate under the circumstances.
2. Identification of Investigators
Complaints will be investigated and resolved by the employer's sexual harassment committee. In
addition, any of the following individuals may be included in reviewing the investigation and
outcome:______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
(list may include a number of appropriate partners, other members of the sexual harassment
committee or other individuals such as the Director of Human Resources).
3. Investigation Process
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In pursuing the investigation, the investigator will try to take the wishes of the complainant
under consideration, but will thoroughly investigate the matter, keeping the complainant
informed as to the status of the investigation. Steps to be taken in the investigation include:
Confirm name and position of the complainant.
Identify the alleged harasser.
Thoroughly ascertain all facts that explain what happened.
Questions should be asked in a non-judgmental manner.
Determine frequency/type of alleged harassment and, if possible, the dates and locations where
alleged harassment occurred.
Find out if there were witnesses who observed the alleged harassment.
Ask the individual how he/she responded to the alleged harassment.
Develop a thorough understanding of the professional relationship, degree of control and amount
of interaction between the alleged harasser and complainant. (Does the person control
compensation, terms of employment or promotions? Do these individuals work in close
proximity to one another and/or on the same projects?)
Determine whether the alleged harasser has carried out any threats or promises directed at the
complainant.
Does the complainant know of or suspect that there are other individuals who have been
harassed by the alleged harasser?
Has the complainant informed other partners or supervisors of the situation? What response, if
any, did complainant receive from these individuals?
Ask complainant what action he/she would like the employer to take as a consequence of the
harassment.
When first interviewing the alleged harasser, remind him/her of the employer's policy against
retaliation for making a complaint of sexual harassment.
Resolving the Complaint
In order to minimize the damage to the firm, the complainant and the alleged harasser to the full
extent possible, _____________________ will complete the investigation of a sexual harassment
complaint and will communicate its findings and intended actions to the complainant and alleged
harasser as expeditiously as possible. If the investigator, [together with review committee], finds
that harassment occurred, the harasser will be subject to appropriate disciplinary procedures, as
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listed below. The complainant will be informed of the disciplinary action taken. If the
investigator, [together with a review committee], determines that no sexual harassment has
occurred, this finding will be communicated to the complainant in an appropriately sensitive
manner.
If the investigator [together with review committee] cannot determine whether or not sexual
harassment has occurred, this finding will be communicated to the complainant and the alleged
harasser, and the matter will be recorded as unresolved. Both the complainant and the alleged
harasser will be informed again of the procedures set forth in this sexual harassment policy,
including the appeal process contained below.
In the event that no resolution satisfactory to both parties can be reached based on the initial
investigation, the matter shall be referred to __________________________________________
(name an appropriate individual or group, such as the Managing Partner or Excessive Committee
or Director of Human Resources). See "Appeals Process" below.
1. Sanctions
Individuals found to have engaged in misconduct constituting sexual harassment will be severely
disciplined, up to and including discharge. Appropriate sanctions will be determined by
_____________________________________ (select the appropriate individual or group of
individuals). In addressing incidents of sexual harassment, the employer's response at a
minimum will include reprimanding the offender and preparing a written record. Additional
action may include: referral to counseling, withholding of a promotion, reassignment,
temporary suspension without pay, financial penalties or termination.
This policy is designed to protect all employees from harassment in any way associated with the
workplace or work environment, no matter who the harasser is. Although the employer's ability
to discipline a non-employee harasser (e.g. client, opposing counsel, supplier, or court officials)
may be limited by the degree of control, if any, that the employer has over the alleged harasser,
any employee or partner who has been subjected to sexual harassment should file a complaint
and be assured that action will be taken. Such action may include closing business with a client,
reporting a client contact to his or her employer, reporting a public official to an appropriate
agency, or any other appropriate action to protect employees.
2. Appeal Process
If any party directly involved in a sexual harassment investigation is dissatisfied with the
outcome or resolution, that individual has the right to appeal the decision. The dissatisfied party
should submit his/her written comments in a timely manner to ___________________________
(select the appropriate reviewers; individual or group of individuals, e.g. Administrative Partners
of the employer).
Maintaining a Written Report of the Complaint
The employer shall maintain a complete written record of each complaint and how it was
investigated and resolved. Written records shall be maintained in a confidential manner in the
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office of _________________________________ (name the appropriate individual or
appropriate division within the office). The keeper of the records may vary depending on who
filed the complaint - associate, partner, paralegal, administrative assistant, etc.
Written records will be maintained for 5 years from the date of the resolution unless new
circumstances dictate that the file should be kept for a longer period of time.
Protection Against Retaliation
The employer will not in any way retaliate against an individual who makes a complaint of
sexual harassment or against any participant in the investigation, nor permit any partner or
employee to do so. Retaliation is a serious violation of this sexual harassment policy and should
be reported immediately. Any person found to have retaliated against another individual for
reporting sexual harassment will be subject to the same disciplinary action provided for sexual
harassment offenders (see "Resolving the Complaint" above).
Formal Legal Proceedings
The procedures above apply to internal complaints of harassment. Different procedures apply
after a formal governmental administrative charge or civil lawsuit is filed. If you receive
such a charge or complaint, you are directed to deliver it to ___________________________
[the personal director] immediately, all responses to such a formal charge or complaint will be
made through ___________________________ [the personnel director]. RETALIATION
AGAINST ANY PERSON WHO FILES A FORMAL CHARGE OR COMPLAINT OF
HARASSMENT IS PROHIBITED, AND IS GROUNDS FOR DISCIPLINE UP TO AND
INCLUDING TERMINATION.
Conclusion
_____________________ has developed this policy to ensure that all its employees and partners
can work in an environment free from sexual harassment. The employer will make every effort
to ensure that all personnel are familiar with the policy and know that any complaint received
will be thoroughly investigated and appropriately resolved.
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