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Washington Parentage Summons

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Petition for Establishment of Parentage (PTDTP)

Superior Court of Washington

County of

In re Parentage:

Petitioner, Respondent

and

Respondent No.

Petition for Establishment of Parentage (PTDTP)

Use this petition when there is no adjudicated father or Acknowledgment of Paternity filed with the Washington State Registrar of Vital Statistics; otherwise use form WPF PS 16.0100.

I. Basis

1.1 Cause of Action

This is a petition for the establishment of parentage. This action is brought on behalf of:

, born on , a resident of County, Washington.

, born on , a resident of County, Washington.

1.2 Parties to the Action

Petitioner, the mother alleged father presumed father brings this action pursuant to Chapter 26.26 RCW against the respondents:

mother;

alleged father of the child;

presumed father of the child.

1.3 Presumed Father

Does not apply.

Under RCW 26.26.116 the presumed father of the child is .

The presumed father is not named as a party because he is not subject to the jurisdiction of the court.

The child has a presumed father and not more than two years have passed since the birth of the child.

The child has a presumed father. The presumed father and mother of the child did not cohabit or engage in sexual intercourse with each other during the probable time of conception; and the presumed father never openly treated the child as his own.

Other:

1.4 Jurisdiction

The mother and engaged in sexual intercourse in the state of Washington as a result of which the child may have been conceived.

Jurisdiction over the mother [check all that apply]:

The mother was personally served with summons and petition within this state.

The mother submits to jurisdiction of this state by consent as evidenced by joinder or consent to jurisdiction signed by respondent.

The mother resided with the child in this state.

The mother resided in this state and provided prenatal expenses or support for the child.

The child resides in this state as a result of the acts or directives of the mother.

Other:

Jurisdiction over the alleged or presumed father [check all that apply]:

was personally served with summons and petition within this state.

submits to jurisdiction of this state by consent as evidenced by joinder or consent to jurisdiction signed by the alleged or presumed father.

resided with the child in this state.

resided in this state and provided prenatal expenses or support for the child.

The child resides in this state as a result of the acts or directives of .

Other:

The following parties are presently residing in the state of Washington:

mother

alleged father

presumed father

other

Other:

1.5 Jurisdiction Over the Child

This court has jurisdiction over the child for the reasons set forth below.

This court has exclusive continuing jurisdiction. The court has previously made a child custody, parenting plan, residential schedule or visitation determination in this matter and retains jurisdiction under RCW 26.27.211.

This state is the home state of the child because

the child lived in Washington with a parent or a person acting as a parent for at least six consecutive months immediately preceding the commencement of this proceeding.

the child is less than six months old and has lived in Washington with a parent or a person acting as parent since birth.

any absences from Washington have been only temporary.

Washington was the home state of the child within six months before the commencement of this proceeding and the child is absent from the state but a parent or person acting as a parent continued to live in this state.

The child and the parent or the child and at least one parent or person acting as a parent, have significant connection with the state other than mere physical presence; and substantial evidence is available in this state concerning the child's care, protection, training and personal relationships and

the child has no home state elsewhere.

the child's home state has declined to exercise jurisdiction on the ground that this state is the more appropriate forum under RCW 26.27.261 or .271.

All courts in the child's home state have declined to exercise jurisdiction on the ground that a court of this state is the more appropriate forum to determine the custody of the child under RCW 26.27.261 or .271.

No other state has jurisdiction.

This court has temporary emergency jurisdiction over this proceeding because the child is present in this state and the child has been abandoned or it is necessary in an emergency to protect the child because the child, or a sibling or parent of the child is subjected to or threatened with abuse. RCW 26.27.231.

There is a previous custody determination that is entitled to be enforced under this chapter or a child custody proceeding has been commenced in a court of a state having jurisdiction under RCW 26.27.201 through 26.27.221. The requirements of RCW 26.27.231(3) apply to this matter. This state’s jurisdiction over the child shall last until

There is no previous custody determination that is entitled to be enforced under this chapter and a child custody proceeding has not been commenced in a court of a state having jurisdiction under RCW 26.27.201 through 26.27.221. If an action is not filed in by the time the child has been in Washington for six months, , then Washington's jurisdiction will be final and continuing.

1.6 Child Support and Residential Placement

The child is entitled to financial support pursuant to the Washington State Support Schedule and health insurance coverage from any parent owing a duty of child support, and it is otherwise in the child’s best interests to obtain a judicial determination of the parentage and residential placement of the child.

Other:

1.7 Current Residence of the Child

The child currently resides with .

1.8 Reimbursement

Does not apply.

The state of Washington and/or is entitled to reimbursement for support or assistance provided to the child, for expenses incurred on behalf of the child.

Other:

1.9 Continuing Restraining Order

Does not apply.

A continuing restraining order should be entered which restrains or enjoins from disturbing the peace of .

A continuing restraining order should be entered which restrains or enjoins from going onto the grounds of or entering the home, work place or school of or the day care or school of the child.

A continuing restraining order should be entered which restrains or enjoins from knowingly coming within or knowingly remaining within of the home, work place or school of or the day care or school of the child.

Other:

A continuing restraining order should be entered which restrains or enjoins from molesting, assaulting, harassing, or stalking .

1.10 Protection Order

Does not apply.

A domestic violence protection order should be entered protecting from because has committed domestic violence as defined by 26.50 RCW against .

If you need immediate protection, contact the clerk/court for RCW 26.50 Domestic Violence forms.

1.11 Other

II. Relief Requested

The court is requested to enter an order and judgment that:

be declared to be the father of .

The birth certificate of the child be amended to identify the father.

Support be determined for the dependent child pursuant to the Washington State Child Support Schedule and either or both parents be ordered to maintain or provide health insurance coverage for the child and pay extraordinary uninsured costs proportionate to their income.

The father pay past support, medical, and other expenses incurred on behalf of the child.

A residential plan or parenting plan for the child be adopted by the court as proposed by the parents or as the court finds to be in the child’s best interest.

In the event no residential plan or parenting plan is proposed, the custodian and primary residential parent be the parent with whom the child currently resides and the other parent’s residential time be denied.

Provides for a domestic violence protection order.

Provides for a continuing restraining order.

Court costs, genetic test costs, guardian ad litem, attorney, and other reasonable fees be awarded by the court.

Other:

Dated:

Signature of Petitioner or Lawyer/WSBA No.

Print or Type Name

I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the state of Washington that the foregoing is true and correct.

Signed at , [City] [State on [Date].

Signature of Petitioner

Print or Type Name

III. Joinder

I, , join in the petition. I understand that by joining in the petition, a decree or judgment and order may be entered in accordance with the relief requested in the petition, unless prior to the entry of the decree or judgment and order a response is filed and served.

I waive notice of entry of the decree.

I demand notice of all further proceedings in this matter. Further notice should be sent to the following address:

[You may list an address that is not your residential address where you agree to accept legal documents.]:

Any time this address changes while this action is pending, you must notify the opposing parties in writing and file an updated Confidential Information Form (WPF DRPSCU 09.0200) with the court clerk.

Dated:

Signature of Joining Party

Print or Type Name

I, , join in the petition. I understand that by joining in the petition, a decree or judgment and order may be entered in accordance with the relief requested in the petition, unless prior to the entry of the decree or judgment and order a response is filed and served.

I waive notice of entry of the decree.

I demand notice of all further proceedings in this matter. Further notice should be sent to the following address:

[You may list an address that is not your residential address where you agree to accept legal documents.]:

Any time this address changes while this action is pending, you must notify the opposing parties in writing and file an updated Confidential Information Form (WPF DRPSCU 09.0200) with the court clerk.

Dated:

Signature of Joining Party

Print or Type Name

Enter text✕

What the Washington Parentage Summons Is

The Washington Parentage Summons is a court document filed to initiate a parentage action in Washington state family court. It notifies a named respondent that the petitioner seeks a legal determination of parentage, and it typically accompanies a petition or complaint that describes the requested relief (parentage declaration, child support, custody, or visitation). The summons sets the deadline to respond, explains how to appear in court, and informs the respondent of potential genetic testing and service requirements. Proper completion and timely service are essential to preserve procedural rights and establish jurisdiction.

Why the Parentage Summons Matters

A correctly completed summons formally starts the case, creates enforceable deadlines, and ensures the court and opposing party receive notice. It protects procedural rights and frames the scope of relief the petitioner seeks.

Why the Parentage Summons Matters

Who Typically Prepares or Receives This Summons

The Washington Parentage Summons is used by parties and representatives involved in paternity or parentage disputes; different stakeholders have distinct roles.

  • Parents and petitioners filing to establish or challenge parentage, often pro se or with counsel.
  • Alleged parents or respondents who must respond, appear, and may request genetic testing.
  • Family law attorneys, guardians ad litem, or public agencies (e.g., child support enforcement) that initiate or defend actions.

Each participant must follow Washington court rules for filing, service, and response deadlines; attorneys and agencies often handle formal filing and service to ensure compliance.

Core Elements Included in a Professional Summons

A complete Washington Parentage Summons contains standard captioning, clear party identification, precise service instructions, a response deadline, and space for court clerk stamps or filing details.

Court Caption

Court name and county, docket number area, and case caption identifying petitioner and respondent to establish venue and clerical tracking.

Party Details

Full legal names, addresses for service, and contact information so the respondent can be located and properly served in accordance with local rules.

Notice Language

Plain-language statement advising the respondent of the nature of the action, right to respond, and consequences of default if no timely answer is filed.

Response Deadline

An explicit period to respond (often stated numerically as days after service) and instructions on how to file an answer with the court clerk.

Service Instructions

Field describing how the summons must be served (personal service, certified mail, or other methods allowed by court rule) and who may serve it.

Clerk / Court Fields

Areas for filing date, clerk stamp, and case number; include space for judge assignment or hearing date if the court supplies it at filing.

Stepwise Checklist to Complete and Serve the Summons

Follow these actions in order to reduce filing errors and service disputes.

  • 01
    Prepare Documents: Draft petition/complaint and complete the summons fields accurately.
  • 02
    File with Court: File the summons and petition via e-filing or clerk's office per county rules.
  • 03
    Obtain Case Number: Confirm clerk assigns a case number and stamps the filed copies.
  • 04
    Serve Respondent: Effectuate service using an authorized server and complete the certificate of service.

Configuring an Online Workflow for Washington Filings

Set up e-filing and document routing to mirror court requirements and preserve audit evidence.

Field Configuration
Document Format Use PDF/A for long-term fidelity and court acceptance.
Authentication Enable signer email plus SMS or ID verification for higher assurance.
Routing Order Set petitioner → clerk → service agent ordering to capture each action.
Retention Save executed copies and audit trail as immutable records for retention.

Where to File, How It’s Processed, and Next Steps

Typical filing and processing flow for a Washington Parentage Summons includes submission, clerk review, assignment, and service; timelines depend on county local rules.

  • File with Superior Court: Submit petition and summons through the county e-filing portal or clerk's office.
  • Clerk Review: Clerk stamps documents, assigns a case number, and accepts filing if forms comply.
  • Arrange Service: Use a certified process server, sheriff, or authorized individual to serve the respondent.
  • Return of Service: File proof of service with the clerk to complete jurisdictional requirements.

Digital Signing and eSubmission Considerations

Courts and agencies accept electronically signed documents in many jurisdictions, subject to ESIGN and local e-filing rules.

  • File Formats: PDF, DOCX, or PDF/A
  • Authentication: Email + SMS code or stronger KBA
  • Integrations: Salesforce, NetSuite, Microsoft 365

Ensure your chosen eSignature platform supports audit trails, PDF exports, and any court-required notarization or sealing workflows before electronic submission.

Common Timelines and Response Expectations

Deadlines vary by service method and local rule; confirm county-specific timelines and calculate response windows from the service date.

Response Period:

Often 20–60 days after service, depending on method and court rule.

Filing Acknowledgment:

Clerk provides stamped copies and case number upon filing.

Scheduling Hearing:

Initial hearings or status conferences are typically set weeks to months after filing.

Genetic Testing:

Testing is scheduled by court order; turnaround depends on lab availability.

Service Proof:

File proof of service promptly to avoid jurisdictional objections.

Consequences of Errors or Noncompliance

Improper Service: May result in dismissal or restarted service process.
Late Response: Could lead to default judgment against the respondent.
Incorrect Party Name: Service to the wrong person can void jurisdiction.
Missing Certificate: Failure to file proof of service can delay or bar proceedings.
Unsigned Pages: Unsigned summons or petition may be rejected by the clerk.
Faulty Notarization: Invalid notarization can undermine evidence authenticity.

Essential Data and Security Considerations

Confidentiality: Limit access to case-sensitive family data.
Encryption: TLS 1.2/1.3 in transit and AES-256 at rest.
Audit Trail: Record timestamps, IP, and signer events.
HIPAA: BAA required for protected health information.
Access Controls: Role-based permissions for parties and counsel.
Retention: Preserve signed records and metadata immutably.

Common Preparation Errors to Avoid

  • Using nicknames or incomplete legal names that impede correct service and identity verification.
  • Failing to attach the underlying petition or required exhibits, causing the clerk to reject filing.
  • Serving at an incorrect address or using an unauthorized server, creating jurisdictional defects.
  • Neglecting to file a proof of service promptly, leading to delays or dismissal of claims.

Situational Examples of How a Parentage Summons Is Used

Realistic scenarios illustrate common workflows and outcomes when a summons is filed and served correctly.

Case Example 1

A custodial parent files to establish paternity and support

  • The court issues a summons and schedules an initial hearing
  • After verified service and a submitted proof of service, the court orders genetic testing and sets a timeline for support proceedings.

Case Example 2

A state child support agency initiates a parentage action on behalf of a beneficiary family

  • The agency files the summons and coordinates service through a process server
  • The respondent receives notice, files a response, and genetic testing is arranged by court order to determine paternity and support obligations.

Practical Tips for Accurate and Efficient Handling

Adopt a consistent routine for completing, filing, and serving parentage summonses to avoid procedural setbacks.

Double-Check Names and Addresses
Verify full legal names and current physical addresses with reliable identification or public records to ensure valid service and prevent jurisdictional challenges.
Use Court-Compliant Formats
Submit PDFs with clear page breaks, include required captions, and follow local clerk formatting rules to reduce the risk of rejection.
Preserve Audit Trails
When using electronic signing, retain the complete audit trail (timestamps, IP addresses, signer authentication) to support admissibility and chain-of-custody.
Confirm Proof of Service
File the proof of service immediately after service completion and keep certified copies for your records and potential hearings.

Comparing eSignature Options for Preparing and Serving Documents

Vendor pricing and feature availability vary; signNow appears first in this comparison to align with platform labeling requirements.

signNow DocuSign Adobe Sign PandaDoc HelloSign
Starting Price $8/user/mo $15/user/mo $14/user/mo $19/user/mo $15/user/mo
Free Trial 7-day free trial, no credit card required Varies by plan Varies by plan Varies by plan Varies by plan
Bulk Send Yes (Business Premium includes bulk send) Yes Yes Yes Varies by plan
Audit Trail Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
HIPAA Compliant Yes (BAA available) Yes (BAA available) Yes (BAA available) No No
Envelope Cap No cap 100 envelopes/user/year limit Varies by plan Varies by plan Varies by plan

Frequently Asked Questions About the Washington Parentage Summons

Answers to common procedural and technical questions about completing, filing, serving, and preserving a parentage summons.


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