Buy Sell or Stock Purchase Agreement Covering Common Stock in a Closely Held Corporation with an Option to Fund the Purchase through Life Insurance
This Agreement is made by and between ________________________ ( AShareholder)
and ________________________ Corporation ( ACorporation) this the ______ day of
_____________, 20_______.
WHEREAS, Corporation was created and exists under the laws of the State of
________________________, with its principal place of business at ________________________________________________ (street address, city, and county);
WHEREAS, Shareholder owns ______ shares of common stock ( AStock ) in the
Corporation; and
WHEREAS, the parties to this Agreement believe it is to their mutual best interests to
provide for continuity and harmony in the management and policies of the Corporation; and
WHEREAS, therefore, it is their mutual purpose (i) to provide for the purchase by the
Corporation of Shareholder s Stock should the Shareholder desire to dispose of any of such
Stock in the Corporation during his lifetime or should he terminate employment with the
Corporation during his lifetime, and (ii) to set forth the terms and conditions under which the
above and foregoing may be accomplished.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of their mutual agreements and covenants
contained herein and for other valuable consideration, receipt of which is hereby acknowledged,
it is mutually agreed by and between the parties to this Agreement as follows:
I. Restriction on Transfer of Stock. Shareholder shall not sell, assign, transfer, pledge, or dispose of his Stock in the
Corporation by operation of law or otherwise except as provided below.
II. Purchase of Stock at Death of Shareholder. A. Purchase of Stock.
Upon the death of the Shareholder, the estate of the deceased Shareholder shall sell and
the Corporation shall purchase all of the deceased Shareholder s Stock in the Corporation, now
owned or hereafter acquired.
B. Purchase Price at the Death of Shareholder.
The purchase price to be paid for the Stock of the deceased Shareholder shall be
________________________________________________.
[Insert here either the purchase price per share or the formula method by which such a
purchase price shall be determined. If a fixed purchase price per share is provided,
additional provisions should be inserted providing for an annual re-valuation of the
purchase price, which re-valuation should be set forth in Exhibit A to the agreement].
Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, the purchase price to be paid for the Stock of said
deceased Shareholder shall be adjusted as set forth in Section C of this Paragraph II of this
Agreement. The purchase price of the Stock shall be determined by the accounting firm for the
Corporation, using the accounting principles generally applied to the Corporation, and said
determination by the Corporations accounting firm shall be final and conclusive upon all parties
to this Agreement.
C. Insurance on the Shareholder
s Lives.
At the time of execution of this Agreement, the Corporation is the owner and beneficiary
of certain life insurance policies described in Exhibit A attached hereto, insuring the life of the
Shareholder. In the event of the death of Shareholder, the face value of the insurance policies
shall be paid to the estate of the deceased Shareholder in full or partial payment of the purchase
as soon after receipt by the Corporation of the face value of the insurance policies (as is
reasonably practicable). In the event that any action, omission, or misstatement on the part of a
deceased Shareholder results in the nonpayment by the insurance carrier of all or part of the face
value of the insurance policies described in Exhibit A to this Agreement, then and in such events
the purchase price set forth in Section B of this Paragraph II of the Agreement shall be reduced
by a like amount and the Corporation shall have no liability to the deceased Shareholder s estate
for that portion of the face value of the insurance policies which is not paid by the insurance
carrier.
The Corporation agrees to pay premiums on the insurance policies listed in Exhibit A to
this Agreement and shall give proof of payment of premiums to the Shareholder whenever he
requests. If a premium is not paid within 10 days after its due date, the insured Shareholder shall
have the right to pay such premium and be reimbursed therefor by the Corporation. The
Corporation shall have the right to purchase additional insurance on the life of the Shareholder.
Such additional insurance shall be listed in Exhibit A to this Agreement, along with any
substitution or withdrawal of life insurance policies subject to this Agreement. In the event that
the Corporation decides to purchase additional life insurance on Shareholder, the Shareholder
hereby agrees to cooperate fully by performing all of the requirements of the life insurer which
are necessary conditions precedent to the issuance of life insurance policies. The Corporation
shall be the sole owner of the policies issued to it and it may apply any dividends toward the
payment of premiums.
D. Payment of Balance of Purchase Price.
In the event that the amount of insurance proceeds listed in Exhibit A to this Agreement
as applied toward the purchase price of a deceased Shareholder s Stock in the Corporation shall
exceed said purchase price as determined in Section B of Paragraph II of this Agreement, then
the excess insurance proceeds shall be distributed to the deceased Shareholder s estate as an
additional death benefit from the Corporation, payable to the estate of the deceased Shareholder
in equal consecutive monthly installments over a period of months, with the first installment due
on the first day of the month beginning no later than _______ days from the date of death. Said
excess purchase price shall be evidenced by an installment note, bearing interest at ______%.
The note shall provide for prepayment at any time without prepayment penalty.
III. Purchase of Stock During Lifetime of Selling Stockholder A. Purchase of Stock of Stockholder While in the Employ of the Corporation.
In the event that a Shareholder (the ASelling Shareholder ) desires to sell, assign,
transfer, pledge, or dispose of any share of Stock in the Corporation owned by him at a time
when the Selling Shareholder is in the employ of the Corporation, he shall first offer in writing to
sell all of his Stock in the Corporation to the Corporation. The written offer by the Selling
Shareholder shall state the name of the intended transferee (the AIntended Transferee ) and the
terms and conditions of the intended transfer, including the proposed purchase price. At any time
during the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which such written offer is received, the
Corporation may purchase all of the shares of Stock of such Shareholder at a purchase price
equal to the lesser of (i) the price offered by the Intended Transferee or (ii) the price determined
in accordance with Section C of Paragraph III of this Agreement. Any shares not purchased by
the Corporation within 30 days after receipt of such offer in writing shall be offered in writing at
the same price to the other Shareholders, each of whom shall have the right to purchase such
portion of the remaining Stock offered for sale as the number of shares of Stock owned by him at
such date shall bear to the total number of shares of Stock owned by all of the other Shareholders
excluding the selling Shareholder. If any of the Shareholders elect to purchase less than his pro
rata proportion of the offered Stock, or elect to purchase none at all, then the purchasing
Shareholders shall have the right to purchase the shares of Stock which the Shareholder declines
to purchase in such proportion as the number of shares of Stock purchased by each Shareholder
exercising his right to purchase bears to the total number of shares of Stock purchased by all
Shareholders exercising their right to purchase. If the Corporation or the remaining Shareholder
do not purchase all of the Stock owned by the Selling Shareholder in the Corporation within 60
days of the initial receipt of the offer to sell by the Corporation, the Selling Shareholder may sell
the Stock to the Intended Transferee, but only on the same terms and conditions, including the
same purchase price, as set forth in the written offer. If the sale to the Intended Transferee is not
completed within 120 days of the initial receipt of the offer to sell by the Corporation, the right
of the Selling Shareholder to sell his Stock to the Intended Transferee shall terminate and such
Selling Shareholder must again comply with the requirements of this Section A in order to sell or
otherwise transfer his Stock hereunder.
B. Purchase of Stock of Shareholder While Not in the Employ of the Corporation.
In the event that a Shareholder s employment with the Corporation is terminated prior to
his Retirement (as such term is defined in Section D of Paragraph III of this Agreement) or his
Total Disability (as such term is defined in Section B of Paragraph IV of this Agreement) the
terminated Shareholder shall sell and the Corporation shall purchase all, but not less than all, of
his Stock in the Corporation at a price determined in accordance with Section C of Paragraph III
of this Agreement.
C. Purchase Price During Lifetime Sale.
The purchase price to be paid for the Stock of the Shareholder who desires to sell his
Stock during his lifetime pursuant to the terms of Section A or Section B of Paragraph III of this
Agreement shall be ________________________________________________ [Insert here either the purchase price per share or the formula method at which such a
purchase price shall be determined. If a fixed purchase price per share is provided,
additional provisions should be inserted providing for an annual re-valuation of the
purchase price, which re-valuation should be set forth in Exhibit B to the Agreement.].
The purchase price of the Stock as set forth in this Section shall be determined by the accounting
firm for the Corporation, using the accounting principles generally applied to the Corporation,
and said determination by the Corporations accounting firm shall be final and conclusive upon
all parties to this Agreement.
D. Purchase and Purchase Price of Stock of Shareholder at or Following Retirement.
In the event that a Shareholder s employment with the Corporation is terminated due to
his Retirement, as such term is defined below, (and at such time or at any time thereafter the
retired Shareholder desires to sell, assign, transfer, pledge, or dispose of any share of Stock in the
Corporation owned by him), such retired Shareholder shall sell and the Corporation shall
purchase all of his Stock in the Corporation at a price determined in accordance with this
Section. The purchase price to be paid for the Stock of a retired Shareholder pursuant to the
terms of this Section shall be ________________________________________________ [Insert here either the purchase price per share or the formula method at which such a
purchase price shall be determined. If a fixed purchase price per share is provided,
additional provisions should be inserted providing for an annual re-valuation of the
purchase price, which re-valuation should be set forth in Exhibit B to the Agreement.].
The purchase price of the Stock as set forth in this Section shall be determined by the accounting
firm for the Corporation, using the accounting principles generally applied to the Corporation,
and said determination by the Corporation s accounting firm shall be final and conclusive upon
all parties to this Agreement.
For purposes of this Section, the term ARetirement shall mean the termination of the
Shareholder s employment with the Corporation on or after said Shareholder s having reached
the age of 70 and with the then present intention on the part of the retired Shareholder neither to
seek employment either with another employer nor to become self-employed and provide
services or products similar in nature as those provided by the Corporation. Whether or not a
Shareholder s termination of employment is on account of his Retirement (and, therefore,
whether or not said Shareholder is entitled to the benefits of this Section of the Agreement) shall
be made at the time of termination of employment.
E. Installment Purchase of Stock.
In the event of a sale of stock during the selling Shareholder s lifetime, _____ % of the
purchase price shall be paid on the date falling ____ days after the close of the Corporation s
fiscal year in which the Shareholder terminates employment or the written offer to sell or written
notice of sale is first received by the Corporation. The balance of the purchase price shall be
evidenced by an installment note executed by the Corporation, the purchasing Shareholders, or
both, providing for ______ equal consecutive monthly installments, with the first installment due
on the first day of the month following the initial percent payment, said note to bear interest at
______%. The note shall provide for prepayment at any time without prepayment penalty.
F. Purchase of Life Insurance.
In the event of a sale of Stock during the selling Shareholder s lifetime, or if this
Agreement terminates before the death of a Shareholder, then such Shareholder shall have the
right to purchase the policy or policies on his life owned by the Corporation by paying an
amount in cash equal to the cash surrender value as of the date of transfer, less any existing
indebtedness charged against the policy or policies. This right shall lapse if not exercised within
30 days after such sale or termination.
IV. Purchase of Stock in the Event of DisabilityA. Purchase of Stock in the Event of Disability.
In the event that anytime from and after the end of six months of continuous Total
Disability, as defined in Section C of Paragraph IV of this Agreement, a disabled Shareholder
desires to sell, assign, transfer, pledge, or dispose of any share of Stock in the Corporation owned
by him, he shall sell and the Corporation shall purchase all, but not less than all, of the Stock of
the disabled Shareholder in the Corporation at a price determined in accordance with Section B
of Paragraph IV of this Agreement. The provisions of Sections E and F of Paragraph III shall
apply in the event of a sale of Stock under this Paragraph IV.
B. Purchase Price in the Event of Disability.
The purchase price to be paid for the Stock following six months of continuous Total
Disability, shall be ________________________________________________ [Insert here either the purchase price per share or the formula method at which such a
purchase price shall be determined. If a fixed purchase price per share is provided,
additional provisions should be inserted providing for an annual re-valuation of the
purchase price, which re-valuation should be set forth in Exhibit B to the Agreement.]
The purchase price of the Stock as set forth in this Section shall be determined by the accounting
firm for the Corporation, using the accounting principles generally applied to the Corporation,
and said determination by the Corporation s accounting firm shall be final and conclusive upon
all parties to this Agreement.
C. Definition of
ATotal Disability.
A Total Disability shall have the same meaning as the term ATotally Disabled (or
any term of like import) has under any policy or plan of group disability insurance insuring the
disabled Shareholder pursuant to a plan of insurance carried by the Corporation. In the event that
a disabled Shareholder is not covered by any such plan of group disability insurance, then and in
such event ATotal Disability shall mean a physical or mental condition of the Shareholder
resulting from bodily injury, disease, or mental disorder which renders him incapable of
continuing his usual and customary employment with the Corporation. In the event that the
preceding sentence shall apply, the disability of a Shareholder shall be determined by a licensed
physician chosen by the Corporation. In the event that the disabled Shareholder shall disagree
with the findings of the licensed physician chosen by the Corporation, the disabled Shareholder
shall have the right to choose a second licensed physician and the licensed physician so chosen,
together with the licensed physician chosen by the Corporation, shall agree upon a third licensed
physician, and the decision of a majority of said three licensed physicians shall be binding upon
the Corporation and the Shareholder.
V. Endorsement on Stock Certificates
The following endorsement shall be printed on each stock certificate subject to this
Agreement: ATransfer is subject to the terms and provisions of a Stock Purchase Agreement on
file with the Secretary of this Corporation.
VI. Execution of Instruments to Effect the Terms of this Agreement The selling Shareholder or the legal representative of a deceased or disabled Shareholder
shall make, execute, and deliver any documents necessary to carry out the provisions of this
Agreement. This Agreement shall be binding upon the Corporation, the Shareholder, their heirs,
legal representatives, successors, and assigns. It is hereby agreed by the parties hereto that the
Corporation shall not merge or consolidate with any other corporation, except and unless such
successor corporation shall agree to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
VII. Termination of the Agreement This Agreement shall terminate upon the occurrence of any of the following events:
1. The bankruptcy, receivership or dissolution of the Corporation; or
2. Written agreement of the Shareholders and the Corporation. No modification, termination, or waiver shall be valid unless in writing and signed by the parties
sought to be charged thereunder; or
3. Death or termination of employment of all of the Shareholders simultaneously, or within a period of 30 days.
VIII. Corporate Restrictions on Purchase of Stock If the Corporation is unable to make any purchase required of it hereunder because of the
provisions of the applicable statutes or of its articles of incorporation or bylaws, the Corporation
agrees to take such action as may be necessary to permit it to make such purchase.
IX. NOTICE
All notices, including offers and acceptances, shall be deemed to have been given if
delivered or mailed, by certified or registered mail, to all parties entitled thereto at t heir
addresses as contained in the records of the Corporation. The date of such delivery, or the date of
mailing by certified or registered mail, shall be the date of such notice for purposes of this
Agreement.
X. Prior Agreements This Buy Sell Agreement shall supersede and replace all prior buy sell or stock purchase
agreements executed by any or all of the Shareholders or the Corporation regarding the Stock of
the Corporation. Any such previously executed agreements shall have no effect upon the
execution of this Agreement.
XI. Governing Law This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of ______________.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement on the____
day of _________, 20____.
____________________ Corporation
By:_________________________ ___________________________ President Shareholder
ATTEST: _______________________
Secretary
Exhibit A to Buy Sell Agreement
The following policies of life insurance are owned by and insure the life of John
Shareholder for the purpose of this Agreement:
Issuer: Policy Number: Restricted Face Amount 1
___________________________ ___________________ ________________________
___________________________ ___________________ ________________________ __________________ Corporation
By:_________________________ ___________________________ President Shareholder
Exhibit B to Buy Sell Agreement
(Exhibit B should set forth the re-valuation procedures for setting a fixed purchase price for
shares at death of a shareholder. See Paragraph II, Section B, Paragraph III, Section C,
Paragraph III, Section D, and Paragraph IV, Section A).
1 Portion of the Face Amount of the Policy which Is Restricted for Payment Pursuant to Section C of
Paragraph II of this Agreement