TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
3
Message from the Director
4
Delaware Office of Highway Safety Overview
5-6
Office Staff
7
Planning and Administration
8-11
FY 2010 Initiatives
12-14
Performance Goals and Activity Measures
15-19
Occupant Protection
20-25
Impaired Driving
26-28
Speed and Other Aggressive Driving Behaviors
29-32
Traffic Records
33-35
Pedestrian Safety
36-39
Motorcycle Safety
1
40-43
Corporate Outreach Program
44-46
Young Driver Program
47-63
Results: July 2010 Driver Behavior Survey
64-93
Paid Media Summary
94
Financial Summary
2
MESSAGE FROM THE DIRECTOR
The Office of Highway Safety is pleased to present the FY 2010 Annual Evaluation Report.
This document serves to outline the accomplishments of the Office of Highway Safety and
its partners as we work to eliminate motor vehicle crashes and related fatalities and
injuries to motorists on Delaware roadways. The Office of Highway Safety is committed
to conducting sound analysis to determine the scope of the state’s traffic safety issues and
to using available resources in an efficient and effective manner to improve highway
safety.
We thank our local, county, state and federal partners for their unwavering commitment
to the mission of the Office of Highway Safety and are grateful for their support. In FY
2010, preliminary analysis reveals that we reduced overall fatalities by 13% and fatal
crashes by 7%. Seatbelt use increased to 91% and alcohol-related fatalities were reduced
by 31%. This Annual Evaluation Report outlines the programs and initiatives that OHS
undertook in FY 2010 that, together with our partners, allowed us to accomplish our goals
of reducing loss of life and serious injuries due to motor vehicle crashes.
Throughout the coming year, we will continue to work to eliminate motor vehicle-related
deaths and injuries through improved data analysis and implementation of proven
strategies. We thank you for your support and look forward to working with you in the
coming year.
Mrs. Jana Simpler, Director
Delaware Office of Highway Safety
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Delaware Office of Highway Safety
The Office currently consists of seven full-time employees and five part-time employees,
who serve as a resource to many different customers including the citizens of the First
State, the Delaware General Assembly, various State and local public and private
organizations, and approximately fifteen sub-grantee agencies.
As a division of the Department of Safety and Homeland Security, the Office of Highway
Safety (OHS) fulfills its mission through the implementation of public
information/education and enforcement initiatives. OHS staff members are committed to
maintaining and expanding our partnerships with agencies statewide, including the
Delaware State Police, the Division of Alcohol and Tobacco Enforcement, municipal law
enforcement agencies, the Delaware Department of Transportation, the Division of Motor
Vehicles, State and County emergency medical services, the Department of Justice, the
Courts, the Division of Substance Abuse and Mental Health, the Department of Education
and other private citizen organizations, and the corporate community. We believe it is
through these vital statewide alliances that effective outreach and implementation of safe
driving practices by the motoring public will be accomplished.
By focusing on the state’s identified highway safety priority areas, developing state-wide
partnerships, and increasing public awareness of the importance of safe driving behaviors,
the Office of Highway Safety, under the leadership and direction of Mrs. Jana Simpler, is
striving to make Delaware’s roadways the safest in the country.
OHS Deputy Director Lisa Shaw offers opening remarks at the 2009 Annual OHS Statewide Highway
Safety Conference. She is flanked l to r by Dept. of Safety and Homeland Security Deputy Cabinet
Secretary Elizabeth Olsen, NHTSA Region III Administrator Dr. Elizabeth Baker, and DE State
Police Superintendent Colonel Robert Coupe.
4
Office Staff
Jana Simpler, Director – Responsible for planning, organizing, and directing the
operations and programs of the Office of Highway Safety in accordance with Federal and
State rules, regulations, and guidelines. Monitors State and Federal legislation that impacts
highway safety and the State of Delaware.
Lisa Shaw, Management Analyst III – Responsible for monitoring and evaluation of
approved highway safety projects, administration and distribution of federal funds to state,
local, and private agencies and preparation of the State Highway Safety Plan; responsible for
coordinating and organizing impaired driving countermeasures across the state, managing the
statewide DUI Provider Program, and coordination of the State traffic records initiatives;
manages the section 402, 2010, 410, 154 and 43608 programs under SAFETEA-LU. Performs
duties as necessary as the agency DUI Program Coordinator, the Traffic Records
Coordinator, and the Motorcycle Safety Coordinator.
Andrea Summers, Management Analyst III – Responsible for the coordination of the
annual Click it or Ticket campaign, the statewide seat belt survey, the Stop Aggressive
Driving campaign and the distribution of funds received by the State under the Office of
Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) Federal grant program; prepares the
Annual Evaluation Report, and the administration of the Section 2011 and 405 grants.
Performs duties as necessary as the agency Occupant Protection Coordinator, Aggressive
Driving Coordinator, Pedestrian Safety Coordinator, and Youth Safety Programs
Coordinator.
Alison Kirk, Community Relations Officer – Responsible for dissemination of
information regarding agency programs and events, coordination of public awareness
campaigns and media events, and presentation of safety education programs for schools,
businesses, and other State and local agencies. Serves as the official agency spokesperson and
media liaison. Performs duties necessary as the agency Bicycle Safety Coordinator, Older
Driver Issues Coordinator and Distracted Driving Issues Coordinator.
Tim Li, Information Systems Support Specialist – Responsible for the administration
of the network computer system, modification of existing programs and implementation of
new programs as needed, and maintenance of the OHS website. Maintains internal and
external equipment inventory. Performs duties necessary as the agency Webmaster.
Bonnie Whaley, Accounting Specialist – Responsible for processing fiscal documents as
required for the daily operations of the office. Manages the agency timesheets and serves as
the agency liaison with the Department’s Human Resources Section. Serves as the agency
captain for the State Employee Charitable Campaign (SECC).
Anthony Alba, Operations Support Specialist – Responsible for ordering public
information materials, coordinates distribution of materials to increase public awareness, and
assists the Community Relations Officer with public information and education initiatives.
Serves as the agency receptionist.
5
Roger Minner, Law Enforcement Liaison – Responsible for the coordination of law
enforcement mobilizations throughout the grant year and for organizing law enforcement
training opportunities (part-time position).
Leia Dypsky, Russell Holleger, and Larry Kelley, Statewide Fitting Station
Coordinators – Responsible for the coordination of the Office of Highway Safety’s four
statewide Child Passenger Safety Fitting Stations, in cooperation with the Division of Motor
Vehicles and Delaware State Police Troop 7 (part-time positions).
Trish Bachman, Corporate Outreach Coordinator – Responsible for the development
and implementation of traffic safety-related programming initiatives for and with our
corporate partners (part-time position).
L to R: Russell Hollger, Tim Li, Trish Bachman, Leia Dypsky, Larry Kelley,
Jana Simpler, Bonnie Whaley, Lisa Shaw, Alison Kirk, Anthony Alba,
and Andrea Summers. Not Pictured: Roger Minner
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Planning & Administration
Mission Statement:
The Office of Highway Safety is committed to improving safety and
security on Delaware roadways through the administration of federal highway safety funds, the
collection and analysis of crash data, and the development and implementation of
countermeasures to combat unsafe driving.
The Delaware Office of Highway Safety, established in accordance with the Highway Safety
Act of 1966, is a state agency dedicated to promoting safe travel throughout Delaware. The
Office of Highway Safety is a division of the Department of Safety and Homeland Security.
Through the administration of Federal highway safety funds, the Office employs a
comprehensive approach to impacting each of the State’s identified priority areas. The
majority of our programming efforts target the following six traffic safety priority areas:
Occupant Protection
Impaired Driving
Speeding and Other Aggressive Driving Behaviors
Traffic Records
Pedestrian Safety
Motorcycle Safety
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FY 2010 Initiatives
Occupant Protection
Click It or Ticket Enforcement and Education Campaign
Nighttime Seat Belt Enforcement Campaign
Statewide Seat Belt Use Survey
2nd Annual Highway Safety Conference
Child Passenger Safety Awareness Week (CPSAW)
Child Passenger Safety Fitting Stations
SAFETEA-LU Occupant Protection Incentive Grant Administration –
Sections 405 and 2011
Impaired Driving
Checkpoint Strikeforce Impaired Driving Enforcement Campaign
DUI Enforcement Mobilizations
Safe Family Holiday Campaign
Underage Drinking Prevention programs
Drug Recognition Expert Program
Traffic Safety Resource Prosecutor (TSRP) Position
2nd Annual Highway Safety Conference
Federal Underage Drinking Prevention Program Administration (OJJDP)
SAFETEA-LU Impaired Driving Transfer Sanction Program – Section 154
and Impaired Driving Incentive Grant Program – Section 410
Administration
8
Speed and Other Aggressive Driving Behaviors
April 2010 Delaware State Police Speed Initiative
Memorial Day 2010 Speed Initiative
Summer 2010 Stop Aggressive Driving Campaign
2nd Annual Highway Safety Conference
Traffic Records
Implementation of the Traffic Records Coordinating Committee Strategic
Plan
Restructuring the Automated Crash Report & Quality Control Assessment
Development of an Incident Locator Tool
Crash Analysis Reporting System (CARS)
Delaware Information Management for Emergency Services (DIMES)
Project – EMS Data Information Network (EDIN) Upgrades
NHTSA Traffic Records Assessment
Development of a DMV Data Analysis Tool
Administration of Section 408 SAFETEA-LU Data Improvements Incentive
Grant
2nd Annual Highway Safety Conference
Delaware Governor Jack Markell signs bill banning texting and the use of hand held cell phones in July 2010. L
to R: Representative Deborah Hudson, Debbie Eberly, RN, Representative Ruth Briggs-King, retired OHS
Director Tricia Roberts, Representative Joe Miro, Ron Koch of AAA Mid Atlantic, Senator Karen Peterson, and
bill sponsor Representative. Darryl Scott.
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Pedestrian Safety
Walk Smart Awareness Campaign & Pedestrian Safety Awareness Efforts
Participation on the Wilmington Area Planning Council (WILMAPCO)
Walk Smart Stencil
2nd Annual Highway Safety Conference
Motorcycle Safety
Motorcycle Safety Public Information and Education Campaign
State Motorcycle Rider Education Committee
NHTSA Tri-Regional Motorcycle Summit
2nd Annual Highway Safety Conference
SAFETEA-LU Motorcycle Safety Incentive Grant Administration – Section
2010
OHS Share the Road billboard
Corporate Outreach Program
Monthly Traffic Safety News
Monthly Corporate Newsletter Articles
Standing Order Materials
Corporate Partners and Fleet Managers Meetings
Corporate Outreach Awards
Safe Family Holiday Mocktail Events
10
Young Driver Programs
Graduated Driver Licensing Parent Orientation Program
GDL Law Evaluation
DMV Teen Driver Workgroup
Members of the State’s Teen Driver Committee who were named finalists for the Governor’s Team Excellence
Award. L to R: Dean Betts (DOE), Karen Busby (Delmarva Broadcasting), Andrea Summers (OHS), Lt. Josh
Bushweller (DE State Police), Jennifer Cohan (Director, DMV), Scott Vien (DMV), Lt. Governor Matthew Denn,
State Senator David Sokola, Rhonda West (DMV), and State Senator Dori Connor.
11
State of Delaware
FY 2010 Highway Safety Goals
Core Outcome Measures
1. Traffic Fatalities – To decrease traffic fatalities 6% from the 2005-2007
calendar year average of 133 to 125 by December 31, 2010.
a. Progress toward goal – 119 fatalities (2008 – 2009 CY Avg.)
2. Serious Traffic Injuries – To decrease serious traffic injuries 2% percent
from the 2005-2007 calendar year average of 741 to 726 by December 31,
2010. (based on State Data)
a. Progress Toward Goal – 667 serious injuries (2008 – 2009 CY Avg.)
3. Mileage Death Rate – To decrease the mileage death rate from the 20052007 calendar year average of 1.4 per 100 million vehicle miles traveled to
1.3 by December 31, 2010.
a. Progress toward goal – 1.4 deaths/100 million miles (2008 CY)
* CY FARS data not available
4. Rural Mileage Death Rate – To decrease the rural mileage death from the
2005-2007 calendar year average of 2.93 per 100 million vehicle miles
traveled to 2.70 by December 31, 2010.
a. Progress Toward Goal – 2.73 deaths/100 million miles for CY 2008
* CY FARS data not available
5. Urban Mileage Death Rate – To decrease the urban mileage death rate from
the 2005-2007 calendar base year average of .76 per 100 million vehicle miles
traveled to .70 by December 31, 2010.
a. Progress toward goal - .75 deaths/100 million miles for CY 2008
* CY FARS data not available
6. Unrestrained Passenger Vehicle Occupant Fatalities – To decrease
unrestrained passenger vehicle occupant fatalities 11% from the 2005-2007
calendar year average of 45 to 40 by December 31, 2010.
a. Progress toward goal – 35 unrestrained fatalities (2008 – 2009 CY Avg.)
7. Alcohol Impaired Driving Fatalities – To decrease alcohol impaired driving
fatalities 11% from the 2005-2007 calendar year average of 47 to 42 by
December 31, 2010.
a. Progress toward goal – 45 alcohol impaired fatalities (2008–2009 CY Avg.)
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8. Speed Related Fatalities – To decrease speeding-related fatalities 14% from
the 2005-2007 calendar year average of 43 to 37 by December 31, 2010.
a. Progress toward goal – 40 fatalities (2008 – 2009 CY Avg.)
9. Motorcyclist Fatalities – To decrease motorcyclist fatalities 12% from the
2005-2007 calendar year average of 16 to 14 by December 31, 2010.
a. Progress toward goal – 15 fatalities (2008 – 2009 CY Avg.)
10. Unhelmeted Motorcyclist Fatalities – To decrease unhelmeted motorcyclist
fatalities 12% from the 2005-2007 calendar year average of 8 to 7 by
December 31, 2010.
a. Progress toward goal – 9 unhelmeted fatalities (2008-2009 CY Avg.)
11. Drivers Age 20 or Younger Involved in Fatal Crashes – To decrease
drivers age 20 or younger involved in fatal crashes 17% from the 2005-2007
calendar year average of 24 to 20 by December 31, 2010.
a. Progress toward goal – 20 fatalities (2008 – 2009 CY Avg.)
12. Pedestrian Fatalities – To reduce pedestrian fatalities 11% from the 20052007 calendar year average of 18 to 16 by December 31, 2010.
a. Progress toward goal – 18 fatalities (2008 – 2009 CY Avg.)
Core Behavior Measure
13. Seatbelt Use Rate – To increase statewide seat belt compliance 2 percentage
points from the 2009 calendar year use rate of 88% to 90% by December 31,
2010.
a. Progress toward goal – 91% statewide seat belt use rate
Additional State Measure
14. Traffic Records – Short-term performance goals:
Coordinate the planning and development of the Section 408 application
and TRCC (Traffic Records Coordinating Committee) Strategic Plan with
the TRCC.
Progress toward goal – ongoing, Section 408 application completed for FY 2010.
Assist the TRCC with the implementation of projects as outlined in the
TRCC Strategic Plan. See below:
o Support efforts by the Delaware Justice Information System (DelJIS)
to re-tool the current automated crash reporting project (TRACS) and
incorporate into the Law Enforcement Investigative Support Services
(LEISS) suite of enforcement reporting tools (e-crash).
Progress toward goal – Redesign of E-Crash is complete, tool has been
implemented statewide and quality control assessment is nearly
completed.
13
o Support efforts by the Division of Motor Vehicles in the creation of a
DMV Data Mining Tool
Progress toward goal – DMV is continuing to work on this project.
o Support efforts by the Office of Emergency Medical Services to
enhance the EMS Data Information Network (EDIN)
Progress toward goal – The Delaware Information management for
Emergency Service (DIMES) project is underway, Phase I has been
completed and Phase II is in progress.
o Support efforts by DelDOT to create a new locator tool to support the
electronic crash data system currently in development by DelJIS
Progress toward goal – Phase I of CARS has been developed and is in
testing. Phase II deliverables are due in early FY 2011 with complete
implementation in early 2011 anticipated.
Long-range performance goal: Continue to support TRCC partners’ efforts to
upgrade existing traffic records systems and efforts to identify additional resources to further
aid in accurate, timely, and complete data analysis.
o Progress toward goal – ongoing
Activity measures
(includes 402 subgrants and arrests made as part of mobilizations funded by 402 and
154)
1) Number of seat belt citations issued during grant-funded enforcement activities
(grant activity reporting) 5,778
2) Number of impaired driving arrests made during grant-funded enforcement
activities (grant activity reporting) 896
3) Number of speeding citations issued during grant-funded enforcement activities
(grant activity reporting) 11,001
Unless otherwise indicated all measures based on FARS data.
Goals listed in the HSP referenced Dec. 31, 2011 as the end date; that was an error.
The goal end dates are Dec. 31, 2010.
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Summary of Priority Areas
Occupant Protection
Overview
Based on the Annual Statewide Observational Seat Belt Use Survey conducted in
Delaware in June 2010, Delaware’s seat belt use rate is currently 91%, up from 88% in
2009. Delaware also remains above the national average of 85%.
In Fiscal Year 2010 31% (71 of 22) of those motor vehicle occupants killed in motor
vehicle crashes on Delaware roadways were not wearing seat belts, down significantly
from 52% in FY 2009. In addition, of those 7,038 injured 321 (5%) were not wearing seat
belts at the time of the crash. Based on crash data, the greatest percentage of crashes
where the victims were not wearing their seat belts in CY 2009 occurred in Kent County.
In the past several years, this was not the case. Historically, Sussex County has had the
greatest number of unbelted victims.
Seat Belt Use Rate
92%
90%
88%
86%
84%
82%
80%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Performance Goals
1) Seat Belt Use Rate - To increase statewide seat belt compliance 2 percentage points
from the 2009 calendar year use rate of 88% to 90% by December 31, 2010.
% use goal
FY 2010
90%
FY 2010 % actual
91%
FY 2011
92%
2) Unrestrained Passenger Vehicle Occupant Fatalities – To decrease
unrestrained passenger vehicle occupant fatalities 11% from the 2005-2007 calendar year
average of 45 to 40 by December 31, 2010.
Number of fatalities
% decrease
2005 – 2007 CY
Avg
45
15
2008 – 2009 CY
Avg
35
23%
Programming Efforts
The Office of Highway Safety coordinated the following programming initiatives in an
effort to reach our occupant protection goals for FY 2010:
Click It or Ticket (CIOT) Enforcement and Education Campaign
The Office of Highway Safety coordinated our ninth annual Click it or Ticket highvisibility enforcement and education campaign in May of 2010. The initiative is designed
to raise public awareness about the importance of seat belt use through coordinated
enforcement and outreach activities. The Office of Highway Safety Corporate Outreach
Coordinator implemented a month long initiative with our corporate partners to increase
seat belt use among their employees. Additional outreach efforts included material
distribution to libraries, schools, and colleges, messaging on coffee sleeves and pizza boxes,
and the display of magnetic signage on law enforcement vehicles. Lastly, OHS
coordinated both day and night time traffic safety checkpoints and patrols designed to
ticket violators of the state’s seat belt law. Thirty law enforcement agencies participated in
the two-week enforcement blitz across the state. Officers conducted 242 daytime
saturation patrols and 174 night time patrols, as well as 11 checkpoints. The combined
efforts of these law enforcement agencies resulted in 1,634 seat belt arrests, 81 child
restraint arrests, 1,302 other traffic arrests, 23 drug arrests, the apprehension of 32
wanted persons, and arrest of 18 persons for DUI. OHS also coordinated the paid media
component of the campaign, including the TV and radio spots, the billboard placements,
and the print media as well.
2010 Click it or Ticket Flier
Nighttime Seat Belt Enforcement Campaign
In February 2010, the Office of Highway Safety coordinated a mini Click it or Ticket
campaign (one week) aimed specifically at increasing belt use among motorists on
Delaware roadways at night. Crash data revealed that belt use is indeed lower at
nighttime, despite the fact that the odds of being in a crash increase. In fact, only 23% of
those killed in traffic crashes after 9 p.m. in 2009 were wearing seat belts. Enforcement
tactics included stationary patrols in well lit areas, traffic safety checkpoints, and roving
patrols where officers were on the lookout for aggressive driving violations. Collateral
16
educational materials included a flyer on nighttime belt use, table tents for our corporate
partners, and posters. The paid media plan included television and radio spots. Seven law
enforcement agencies participated in the initiative, which resulted in 384 seat belt
violations, 25 child restraint violations, 424 other traffic arrests, and 46 criminal arrests.
The Wilmington Police Department conducts a day-time Click It or Ticket Checkpoint.
Statewide Observational Seat Belt Use Survey 2010
In conjunction with the May 2010 Click it or Ticket campaign, the Office of Highway
Safety coordinated seat belt use surveys at locations statewide. The surveys revealed that
following the CIOT campaign belt use increased from 88% in 2009 to 91% in 2010.
Delaware remains above the National average.
2nd Annual Highway Safety Conference
In November 2009, the Office of Highway Safety hosted its second Highway Safety
Conference. The more than 200 participants included law enforcement personnel of all
levels, members of the judiciary, prosecutors, highway safety officials, driver education
teachers, prevention specialists, and other highway safety partners. Occupant protection
topics included: Increasing Seat Belt use Through Nighttime Enforcement Strategies and
Creating Deterrence With Limited Budgets.
17
Child Passenger Safety Awareness Week (CPSAW) Initiative
In September 2010, the Office of Highway Safety coordinated an education and
enforcement initiative during National CPS Awareness Week. Twenty-two law
enforcement agencies conducted over 1,000 hours of enforcement, and made 114 child
restraint arrests and 905 seat belt arrests during saturation patrols and child restraint
checkpoints. Throughout the week-long campaign, OHS participated in three community
car seat checks, and checked twenty six child restraint seats as a way to educate the public
about car seats and the availability of OHS’s fitting stations.
Child Restraint Fitting Stations
The Office of Highway Safety presently has four child restraint fitting stations at locations
across the state. Three are located at the Division of Motor Vehicles in Kent, Sussex, and
New Castle Counties. In addition, OHS opened up a fourth Fitting Station in Sussex
County at Delaware State Police Troop 7. At these locations, certified Child Passenger
Safety Technicians assist parents and other caregivers with the correct installation of their
car seats. In FY 2010, the Fitting Station personnel checked 1,966 car seats, a slight
decrease from the 2,152 seats checked in FY 2009.
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SAFETEA-LU Occupant Protection Incentive Grant Administration—
Sections 405 and 2011
In FY 2010, the Office of Highway Safety was successful in qualifying for and receiving
both Sections 405 and 2011 occupant protection incentive grants. The State of Delaware
qualified for the FY 10 Section 405 funds by having certain occupant protection laws in
place and by outlining a qualifying Click it or Ticket campaign. These funds supported
the Click it or Ticket campaign, including paid media and enforcement activities. In
addition, the State qualified for FY 2010 Section 2011 funds by having in place an
unchanged compliant child passenger safety law which provides increased protection for
older children. The FY 2009 Section 2011 funds were used to educate the public as
allowed by Section 2011 guidelines by: funding fitting station personnel salaries, child
passenger safety supplies, CPSAW 2010 paid media, and paid media to promote the fitting
stations. As previously mentioned, the Fitting Station Coordinators in FY 2010 inspected
1,966 child passenger safety seats, additionally Fitting Station Coordinators provided 50
seats to low income families in FY 2010. In an effort to increase traffic to the Fitting
Stations, particularly those in Kent and Sussex Counties, the FY 2010 Section 2011 funds
will be used not only to support not only Fitting Station Salaries and Supplies but also a
Child Passenger Safety Educator who will provide information on child safety seats to
expectant parents at southern Delaware hospital pre natal classes and direct them to the
Fitting Stations.
Evaluation
Based on the Statewide Observational Seat Belt Use Survey conducted in June 2010,
Delaware’s seat belt use rate is currently 91%, up from 88% in 2009. According to the
National Occupant Protection Use Survey (NOPUS), the national seat belt use rate is 85%,
thus for the seventh year in a row, Delaware’s use rate for seat belts has exceeded the national
use rate.
Based on preliminary DE State data, in FY 2010, there were 56 motor vehicle occupant
deaths. Of those 56, 20 (36%) were not wearing their seat belt at the time of the crash.
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Impaired Driving
Overview
In FY 2010, Delaware identified impaired driving as a priority area based on the number
of alcohol-related crash fatalities. In FY 2010, 32 of 103 crash fatalities (31%) were
alcohol-related. This is a decrease from CY 2009, when 48 of 118 crash fatalities (41%)
involved alcohol. In FY 2010 the alcohol-related fatality rate was 0.36 per 100 million
vehicle miles traveled. This is a decrease from CY 2009, when the rate was 0.55.
Further crash analysis indicates males are more than three times as likely to be killed in
an alcohol-related crash. Seventy-seven percent (77%) of alcohol-related fatalities were
males; 30% of those males were between 21-34 years old. In addition, males in that age
group are nearly twice as likely to suffer serious injury as a result of an alcohol-related
crash.
Alcohol Related Fatalities
Alcohol Related Fatality Rate per 100
million VMT
140
0.6
120
0.5
100
0.4
Total Fatalities
80
Alcohol Related
Fatality Rate per 100
million VMT
0.3
60
Alcohol Related
Fatalities
40
0.2
0.1
20
0
0
FY 2008
FY 2009
FY 2010
FY 2008
FY 2009
FY 2010
Performance Goals
Alcohol Impaired Driving Fatalities – To decrease alcohol impaired driving
fatalities 11% from the 2005-2007 calendar year average of 47 to 42 by December 31, 2010.
Number of fatalities
2005 – 2007 CY
Avg
2008 – 2009 CY
Avg
47
45
4%
% decrease
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Programming Efforts
The Office of Highway Safety coordinated the following programming initiatives in an effort
to achieve our impaired driving prevention goals for FY 2010:
Checkpoint Strikeforce (CPSF)
Delaware once again participated in this regional impaired driving prevention program
initiated by the NHTSA Region 3 office. In the beginning of FY 2010 (October –
December 2009), OHS refocused its efforts, conducting extensive problem identification,
locating high incidence roadways and identifying the appropriate law enforcement
agencies to conduct enforcement.
In a cooperative agreement with Delaware’s
Department of Justice, the Attorney General continued to grant statewide arrest authority
to 55 officers from eight New Castle County law enforcement agencies. These agencies
work cooperatively to form the New Castle County Taskforce and conduct multijurisdictional checkpoints within their county.
In Kent and Sussex Counties, for the
third year in a row, specific agencies were identified based on the crash data and continue
to work independently. Delaware had 24 participating agencies that conducted 78
checkpoints, resulting in 472 DUI arrests and more than 43,000 vehicle contacts in the
beginning of FY 2010. After a break during the spring months, the revamped program
picked up steam again in July 2010, and thus far, the beginning of year nine of CPSF has
shown outstanding results. By the end of September, 35 checkpoints had been conducted,
resulting in 264 DUI arrests and more than 28,000 vehicle contacts. In addition, 81
fugitives were apprehended, 100 drug arrests were made, 95 felony arrests were made, 4
stolen vehicles were recovered, and 1,100 other arrests were made. But most importantly,
the refocused enforcement has shown dramatic decreases in alcohol-related fatalities.
During July-September 2010, alcohol-related fatalities are at 24% of the total, compared
to 46% during that same time period last year!
Delaware State Police Troop 7 participates in the CPSF campaign.
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Drug Recognition Expert (DRE) Program
Delaware became the 41st state in the nation to offer the DRE program on April 9, 2005.
Eight trained DRE officers represent the Delaware State Police, New Castle County Police,
Newark Police, and Dover Police. In FY 2010 these officers completed 11 enforcement
evaluations, bringing Delaware’s total to 147. Officers are routinely called to provide this
service, but due to the lack of available trained DRE officers, there are many instances
when a DRE cannot respond. To manage the increase in potential drug-impaired driving
cases, as well as officer interest in the program, Delaware is developing protocol to identify
officers for DRE program. The first step is the ARIDE (Advanced Roadside Impaired
Driving Enforcement) program. Applications are currently being accepted for the first
ARIDE course, scheduled for December 16, 2010. Successful graduates of the ARIDE
course will be considered for the first in-state DRE school. Two DRE officers successfully
completed the DRE Instructor course and the ARIDE Instructor course.
Traffic Safety Resource Prosecutor (TSRP) Position
In early FY 2008, Deputy Attorney General Sean Lugg assumed the responsibilities of the
Traffic Safety Resource Prosecutor in Delaware. Sean assists with vehicular assault and
vehicular homicide cases statewide, while also investigating other traffic-related court
cases. He keeps the Office of Highway Safety staff, law enforcement, and other partners
current on relevant case law. He provides research and information for potential highway
safety legislation, such as mandatory motorcycle helmet use and changes to Delaware’s
ignition interlock law. Sean meets regularly with the Office of the Chief Medical
Examiner and the Delaware State Police Crime Lab to mediate blood testing issues, with
law enforcement regarding discovery and trial issues, and with OHS staff to keep it
apprised of current programming initiatives. Sean has also been instrumental in the
planning the second statewide highway safety conferences, as well as being invited to
conduct a mock trial at the 2010 Annual Lifesavers Conference. In FY 2010, he
reorganized the statewide DUI Taskforce, with meetings to begin in FY 2011. Sean is also
working with the Delaware Superior Court to develop a DUI Court model. In addition,
Sean regularly conducts a variety of training initiatives. These include Basic DUI Issues
for Prosecutors, a component of each SFST course, DUI Training for Law Enforcement,
Trial Technology, Basic Trial Advocacy, and Checkpoint Case Law Review and Trial
Tips.
DUI Enforcement Mobilizations
OHS coordinated three impaired driving enforcement mobilizations during the 2010 fiscal
year. The impaired driving mobilizations were held November 25 – December 31, 2009
(Christmas/New Year’s), January 9 - February 7, 2010 (NFL Playoffs/Superbowl), March
13 – March 20, 2010 (St. Patrick’s Day), and August 20 – September 6, 2010 (National
Crackdown). A total of 33 agencies worked more than 4,900 hours, yielding 285 DUI
arrests, 177 seat belt arrests, and more than 4,000 various other arrests.
Safe Family Holiday Campaign
OHS implemented its 12th annual comprehensive education and enforcement campaign
over the 2009 holiday season. Paid media for this campaign included DUI prevention
radio and television advertising, magazine and billboard ads, distribution of anti-drinking
and driving messages on Christmas tree tags, distribution of safe party planning booklets,
direct distribution of materials to corporate partners, mocktail parties, and distribution of
22
HERO campaign materials, urging citizens to “be a hero, be a designated driver.” In
addition, OHS placed a DUI Victim’s tree in the lobby of each DMV building statewide,
using green and red light bulbs to illustrate the number of alcohol-related crash injuries
and fatalities during the holiday season. The enforcement component of the campaign
included 13 checkpoints and nearly 270 saturation patrols conducted by 33 law
enforcement agencies statewide between Thanksgiving and New Year’s Eve.
Hero Campaign materials displayed at Jimmy’s Grille
Underage Drinking Prevention
OHS launched its Underage Drinking Prevention campaign entitled Under 21. Think.
Don’t Drink., in April for which Delaware Governor Jack Markell recorded a radio spot
urging parents to talk to their children about the dangers of alcohol use. These ads were
supplemented with matching shuttle bus and movie theatre ads followed by the launch of a
video contest in September. Awards were given out in FY 2011. Summertime
enforcement described above complemented the awareness efforts. The underage drinking
prevention mobilization consisted of saturation patrols and Cops In Shops details
conducted between June 6 - 12, to target underage drinking activities at the start of the
summer season in Delaware. Three agencies in the resort area worked nearly 36 hours of
overtime enforcement in these two weeks, yielding 15 underage drinking-related arrests, 1
adult DUI arrest, and 21 other arrests. In addition, the Community Traffic Safety
Program coordinators provided educational and demonstration sessions at area high
schools throughout the fiscal year. Educational activities including the use of mock
crashes, the SIDNE, and Fatal Vision Goggles were provided. These interactive sessions
have proven successful with middle and high school students. Materials were developed to
reach parents with critical information regarding their children and the problem of
underage drinking.
23
OHS also was invited to sit on the newly formed Delaware Advisory Council for the
Strategic Prevention Framework – State Incentive Grant (SPF-SIG). SPF-SIG funding is
provided by the US Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Center
for Substance Abuse Prevention (SAMHSA/CSAP). The Delaware SPF-SIG is a
cooperative agreement between the Office of the Governor of the State of Delaware and
SAMHSA/CSAP. Delaware’s Department of Health and Social Services, Division of
Substance Abuse and Mental Health (DHSS/DSAMH) administers the SPF-SIG on behalf
of the Governor. The purpose of the SPF-SIG program is to provide funding to States in
order to:
Prevent the onset and reduce the progression of substance abuse, including
childhood and underage drinking;
Reduce substance abuse-related problems; and
Building prevention capacity and infrastructure at the state and community-level.
Second Annual State of Delaware Highway Safety Conference
In FY 2010, the Office of Highway Safety funded its second Highway Safety Conference.
The more than 200 participants included law enforcement personnel of all levels, members
of the judiciary, prosecutors, highway safety officials, driver education teachers,
prevention specialists, and other highway safety partners. Impaired driving sessions
included Drugged Driving Enforcement Tactics, Case Review and Legal Updates,
Delaware Treatment Providers and Their Role in Preventing DUI Crashes, Mobile Video
Recorders and Benefits to Law Enforcement, DUI Toxicology: Evidentiary Issues, and
ALR/DMV Administrative Hearings for DUI Cases.
Dr. Elizabeth Baker addresses attendees at the 2nd Annual Highway Safety Conference.
24
SAFETEA-LU Impaired Driving Transfer Sanction Program Administration
– Section 154
In FY 2010, the Office of Highway Safety was responsible for administrating Section 154
transfer sanction funds. Specific programming initiatives included overtime for law
enforcement agencies, updating public awareness materials, providing DUI enforcement
equipment to area police agencies, funding a Traffic Safety Resource Prosecutor, and
providing training for law enforcement, prosecutors, and the judiciary.
Evaluation
Through comprehensive efforts including high-visibility enforcement initiatives, the
purchase of impaired driving enforcement equipment, and distribution of public
information and education materials, Delaware works to reduce the incidence of impaired
driving on our roadways. There was a decrease in alcohol-related fatalities from the CY
2009 levels (41% of all fatalities) to 31% in FY 2010. We believe that by continuing our
comprehensive strategies, including sustained enforcement efforts like Checkpoint
Strikeforce, we can again realize reductions in alcohol-related fatalities in the years to
come. Impaired driving programming efforts will continue to be closely monitored and
evaluated for effectiveness.
25
Speed and Other Aggressive Driving Behaviors
Overview
The Office of Highway Safety determined that aggressive driving crashes were a major
contributor to the state’s fatal crash picture in the late 1990’s. Since that time, OHS has
focused our enforcement and outreach efforts on reducing the top four aggressive driving
behaviors that contribute to crashes: speeding, failure to yield, red light violations, and
stop sign violations. By focusing more narrowly on the issue of speeding over the 2008 and
2009 Calendar Years, OHS and its law enforcement partners were able to make some
progress, finally decreasing speed involvement in fatal crashes down to 13% of the total.
In FY 2010, that number dropped even further down to 8% (7 of 93). Please see below the
data reference the percentage of fatal crashes where the primary contributing
circumstance is speed:
133
140
120
118
106
106
102
100
Total Fatal Crashes
80
Percentage of Speeding
Related Fatal Crashes
60
40
28
25
16
20
13
10
0
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
However, failure to yield the right of way, as opposed to speed, was revealed as a bigger
cause of fatal and injury crashes during CY 2009 and FY 2010. Overall aggressive driving
behaviors decreased in FY 2010 (from 42% of all fatal crashes in FY 2009 to 34%) but are
still posing a significant highway safety issue. Seeing this trend early in FY 2010 after an
analysis of both speed and aggressive driving crash data, OHS chose to supplement grant
funded speed enforcement with a special speed mobilization in April and a comprehensive
enforcement effort focusing on all aggressive driving behaviors, from June through
September. Enforcement was scheduled between the hours of noon and 11 p.m. as these
were the times of the day when most of the aggressive driving crashes were occurring.
Performance Goal
Speed Related Fatalities – To decrease speeding-related fatalities 14% from the 2005-2007
calendar year average of 43 to 37 by December 31, 2010.
Number of
fatalities
% decrease
2005 – 2007 CY
Avg
43
2008 – 2009 CY
Avg
40
7%
26
Programming Efforts
The Office of Highway Safety coordinated the following programming initiatives in an effort
to reach our speed and other aggressive driving prevention goals for FY 2010:
April 2010 Delaware State Police Speed Initiative
The Delaware State Police conducted a speed enforcement initiative during the entire
month of April. Troopers worked more than 500 hours conducting roving patrols and
team enforcement activities, using unconventional vehicles when appropriate. In 30 days,
Troopers arrested 858 motorists for speeding, apprehended 2 wanted individuals, made 1
DUI arrest as well as nearly 120 arrests for other violations.
Memorial Day 2010 Speed Enforcement Effort
Law enforcement agencies conducted enforcement patrols to reduce speed related crashes
on the most heavily traveled roadways during this particular holiday weekend. The three
law enforcement agencies (the Delaware State Police, New Castle County Police and
Milford Police) collectively they worked 58 hours of enforcement, issued 318 speeding
citations, made 1 DUI arrest, apprehended 1 wanted person, and made 97 other traffic
arrests.
Summer 2010 Stop Aggressive Driving Enforcement Mobilization
In June 2010, the Office of Highway Safety kicked off the fifth annual Stop Aggressive
Driving campaign aimed at reducing not only speed-related crashes but also those caused
by other aggressive driving behaviors. The statewide enforcement effort included the
following components:
Overtime enforcement funds for eleven police agencies including the Delaware State
Police;
Use of team enforcement and unconventional vehicles where appropriate; and
Identification of high speed-related crash roadways by OHS to direct all enforcement
to those roadways
Throughout the summertime campaign, law enforcement officers had arrested 3,088
motorists for speeding, 241 for other aggressive driving behaviors and 17 motorists under
Delaware’s Aggressive Driving statute (which requires officers to observe 3 specified
27
traffic violations in a single occurrence). During the more than 2,400 hours of
enforcement, officers also made 249 seat belt arrests, 10 DUI arrests, and 27 criminal
arrests.
In addition, OHS included an extensive media and public outreach component to heighten
awareness of the enforcement initiative. Paid media was placed on television, radio,
billboards, print media, transit, and the internet. For the first time an online aggressive
driving survey was developed in connection with the campaign. Visitors to the OHS
website could take the survey and discover their “aggressive driver profile”. Other media
efforts included live radio interviews, and the distribution of posters, fliers, and table tents.
Materials were available in English and Spanish.
2nd Annual Highway Safety Conference
In FY 2010, the Office of Highway Safety funded its second Highway Safety Conference.
The more than 200 participants included law enforcement personnel of all levels, members
of the judiciary, prosecutors, highway safety officials, driver education teachers,
prevention specialists, and other highway safety partners. Aggressive driving sessions
included: Investigating Techniques at Signalized Intersections, Police Pursuit/Safety
Tactics, and Taking Back our Highways: Speed Management Strategies.
Evaluation
As indicated above, 34% of the fatal crashes in FY 2010 were attributed to aggressive
driving behaviors. To date in CY 2010, of the 76 fatal crashes that have occurred, 18%
have been attributed to speeding. While this is higher than CY 2009, we hope to address
this trend during the holiday season by adding aggressive driving enforcement to our
traditional DUI patrols and checkpoints. We are hopeful that continued enforcement will
have an impact on these numbers prior to the end of CY 2010.
Flier in Spanish for Stop Aggressive Driving campaign
28
Traffic Records/Safety Management Systems
Overview
Accurate, complete, and timely traffic safety data is the cornerstone of the state’s highway
safety program. Efforts are currently underway to make improvements and upgrades to
existing records systems to ensure that data used in resource allocation decision making is
as accurate as possible. FY 2010 efforts included the restructuring of the automated crash
report (E-Crash) to incorporate it into the DelJIS’ Law Enforcement Investigating
Support System (LEISS) suite of reporting tools; development of a new incident locator
tool; development of a new crash reporting system in response to E-Crash called CARS
(Crash Analysis Reporting System) for improved problem identification; development of a
new pre-hospital care reporting system DIMES (Delaware Information Management for
Emergency Service); review, analysis, and on-going linkage of CODES data (Crash
Outcome Data Evaluation System); and development of a DMV data analysis tool. Data
driven problem identification remains a key function of the Office of Highway Safety. In
order to ensure that the federal funds received by the State of Delaware are allocated in an
efficient and effective manner, it is critical to review as much highway safety data as
possible to determine the types of crashes that are occurring, where and when they are
occurring, and identify our priority areas and target audiences.
Performance Goals
Short-Term Performance Goals:
Continue implementation of the TRCC Strategic Plan and projects outlined for
improvements to Delaware’s data systems, including development of the Section 408 grant
application.
Restructuring of E-Crash, the automated crash reporting system and electronic ticket
module.
Development of the new incident locator tool to be used within E-Crash.
Development of a user’s manual and data dictionary for E-Crash users.
Development of a data analysis tool for DMV to enhance their querying capabilities of the
driver and vehicle files.
Development of CARS, an improved problem identification analysis and mapping tool.
Development of the DIMES reporting tool for the Delaware Office of EMS replace the
current EDIN system.
Long-Range Performance Goal:
Continue to support TRCC partners’ efforts to upgrade existing traffic records systems
and efforts to identify additional resources to further aid in accurate, timely, and complete
data analysis.
29
Programming Efforts
The Office of Highway Safety coordinated the following initiatives in an effort to reach our
traffic records goals for FY 2010:
Implementation of the TRCC Strategic Plan
In FY 2010 OHS continued to implement the updated Traffic Safety Information System
Strategic Plan and goals of the TRCC. The plan outlines each of the six information
systems’ (crash, roadway, vehicle, driver, enforcement/adjudication, and injury
surveillance) status, goals/objectives (if appropriate), and performance measures (if
appropriate). The plan outlines specific traffic records improvement projects in place as
well as plans for future initiatives to improve the consistency, accuracy, and timeliness of
all data related to crashes.
Restructuring the Automated Crash Report and Quality Control Assessment
The State of Delaware implemented Electronic Crash Reporting System (E-Crash) in
December 2009. Throughout FY 2010 the system has been evaluated and restructured as
necessary to make it more user-friendly. A quality assessment and control evaluation is
currently being conducted to ensure accuracy of information and to determine
deficiencies, as well as training needs. The study should be completed in early FY 2011.
Development of an Incident Locator Tool
The development of a new crash reporting system has created a need for a new Incident
Locator Tool (ILT) to enable law enforcement officers to accurately locate crashes along
the Delaware roadway network. The ILT, developed by DelDOT, will be incorporated into
E-Crash. The tool will capture longitude and latitude coordinates, road names, route
numbers, roadway milepoints and generate a literal description to be stored as part of the
crash report. This tool was deployed in December 2009.
Crash Analysis Reporting System (CARS)
The development of E-Crash has also generated a need for DelDOT to update their crash
data and analysis system. DelDOT is currently developing CARS (Crash Analysis
Reporting System) to replace their Safety Data Management (SDM) system. CARS will
allow users to analyze crash data spatially in addition to their traditional reporting
methods. The system will integrate crash data with DelDOT’s roadway inventory data
allowing for generation of crash rate information and other reports needed for the
Highway Safety Improvement Plan (HSIP), safety decision making, and resource
allocation. Phase I of CARS was completed in FY 2010 and is currently being tested.
Phase 2 deliverables are due in early FY 2011, with completion planned for early January
2011.
Delaware Information Management for Emergency Services (DIMES)
OEMS is currently working to upgrade the statewide EDIN system from its PowerBuilder
platform to support the longevity and sustainability of statewide injury data collection.
The new EMS data system, called DIMES (Delaware Information Management for
Emergency Services), will have an open, scalable architecture and support standards
which are key to streamlined processing and data exchange. The system will further
30
provide a secure method of collecting pre-hospital data, extracting existing data, and
exporting or sharing data for strategic planning and process improvement initiatives. The
program is being designed to be NEMSIS certified.
Development of a DMV Data Analysis Tool
DMV is currently developing a secure data mining tool in order to allow Department of
Safety and Homeland Security colleagues to analyze various DMV data scenarios that may
occur multiple times throughout the year. DMV will also utilize this tool to pull specific
data for their various investigations. This will reduce the time spent by DMV application
programmers in developing "one time only" data retrieval applications in order to
support the Department of Safety and Homeland Security requirements.
Administration of SAFETEA-LU Data Improvements Incentive Grant
The TRCC Core Team and data contractor met repeatedly over the course of the year to
prepare the FY 2010 Section 408 application to NHTSA. The grant application was
developed from the state’s Traffic Safety Information System Strategic Plan. The Plan is
Delaware’s blueprint for improving safety via data improvements on Delaware roadways.
NHTSA Traffic Records Assessment
NHTSA conducted a Traffic Records Assessment in Delaware March 8-12, 2010. Overall,
the assessment team commended Delaware’s progress since the 2005 Traffic Records
Assessment. The assessment team reported that Delaware is one of just a few states to
receive a “good” rating on all seven of FMCSA’s State Safety Data Quality Measures as
most of our analytic needs are satisfied by current resource levels and applications, and
Delaware crash data is nearly 100% real-time. The major recommendations included
adding the Alcohol Initial Impairment Report to the E-Ticket and E-Crash applications,
promoting closer cooperation among traffic safety groups and health organizations,
continuing the development of the Division of Motor Vehicle’s web-based data mining tool,
establishing uniform data submission standards among inpatient and emergency hospital
data, and providing technical assistance to local metropolitan planning organizations.
2nd Annual Highway Safety Conference
In FY 2010, the Office of Highway Safety funded its second Highway Safety Conference.
The more than 200 participants included law enforcement personnel of all levels, members
of the judiciary, prosecutors, highway safety officials, driver education teachers,
prevention specialists, and many others. Traffic Records sessions included The Real ID
Act: Implications for Law Enforcement; DDACTS – Data Driven Approaches to Crime
and Traffic Safety – A Model for Improving Both Crime and Crash Rates; and the ECrash Demonstration and Question/Answer Session.
31
Capt. Howard Hall, Baltimore Co. Police, and Retired Capt. Bill Alexander, Delaware State Police present
the DDACTS session at the 2nd Annual Highway Safety Conference.
Evaluation
The State of Delaware continues to make great progress in improving the collection and
analysis of crash data and we are pleased to note that all of the FY 2010 short-range traffic
records goals were achieved or are underway. The TRCC continues to guide the efforts
intended to improve the collection of data, including the development and implementation
of a new automated crash report. Statewide use of the new electronic reporting system, ECrash, will greatly improve access to the data and reduce officer time spent on data
collection and reporting, creating more timely, accurate, and complete crash data. These
tools are key to highway safety countermeasures selection and resource allocation decision
making.
32
Pedestrian Safety
Overview
In FY 2010, pedestrian fatalities accounted for 20% (21 of 103) of Delaware’s total
fatalities. This number represents a significant increase from 13% (16 of 119) in FY 2009.
Seventy-five percent (15) of these crashes occurred in New Castle County, 20% (4) in
Sussex County, and 5% (1) in Kent County. Enforcement efforts were focused in each
county as appropriate. Forty percent (8) of pedestrian fatalities involved drug or alcohol
impairment and 40% (8) of all pedestrian fatalities were between the ages of 25-54. Sixtyfive percent (13) occurred in low-light conditions (at dusk or dawn), or after dark. Sixteen
of the pedestrians were found by fatal crash investigators to be at-fault either walking or
running in front of the vehicle that struck them. Enforcement efforts were conducted in
the evening, late night, and early morning hours to specifically target the at-risk
populations. This year efforts were focused to provide public information and education
materials to the corporate community, and to update the look of the Walk Smart
campaign and increase visibility through the use of transit signage.
Pedestrian Fatalities
150
100
Fatalities
50
Pedestrian fatalities
0
FY
FY
FY
FY
FY
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Performance Goals
Pedestrian Fatalities – To reduce pedestrian fatalities 11% from the 2005-2007 calendar
year average of 18 to 16 by December 31, 2010.
Number of
fatalities
% decrease
2005 – 2007 CY
Avg
2008 – 2009 CY
Avg
18
18
0%
33
Programming Efforts
The Office of Highway Safety coordinated the following programming initiatives in an effort
to reach our pedestrian safety goals for FY 2010:
Walk Smart Awareness Campaign & Pedestrian Safety Awareness efforts
During FY 2010, the Office of Highway Safety’s Corporate Outreach Coordinator and the
Community Traffic Safety Program Coordinators (CTSP) provided statewide pedestrian
safety presentations and exhibits at health and safety fairs statewide. The programs
highlighted Delaware’s pedestrian traffic laws, safety guidelines for protecting oneself, and
additional awareness tips for motorists.
Presentations were conducted for area
elementary and middle schools, businesses statewide, law enforcement officers, and other
safety professionals.
The New Castle County CTSP also assisted Newark Police in
educating returning students to the University of Delaware by providing information and
handout materials at a Pedestrian Safety education initiative on one of the main crossing
areas in the city/University area.
Transit signage used in Walk Smart Awareness Campaign to encourage use of crosswalks by pedestrians.
Participation on the Wilmington Area Planning Council (WILMAPCO)
The New Castle County CTSP sits on WILMAPCO attending monthly meetings as well as
its Non-motorized Transportation Working Group. WILMAPCO is the regional
transportation planning agency for Cecil County, Maryland and New Castle County,
Delaware. It is a federally required Metropolitan Planning Organization (MPO) charged
with planning and coordinating how to invest federal transportation agencies, state and
local governments and the public to ensure that transportation investments will satisfy the
needs of residents and employers. The WILMAPCO Nonmotorized Transportation
Working Group advocates the creation and funding a safe, direct network of bicycle and
pedestrian facilities through the region. State and local government representatives,
bicycle, greenway and pedestrian organizations and advocates come together to coordinate
their work through this group. The group reviews bicycle and pedestrian plans, programs
and policies and advises WILMAPCO staff, committees, Council and member agencies on
the Transportation Improvement Program and Metropolitan Transportation Plan by
identifying non-motorized travel needs, incorporating these needs into additional plans
and projects and prioritizing non-motorized transportation projects.
34
Walk Smart Stencil
The Kent/Sussex CTSP Coordinator created a Walk Smart Stencil that can be applied on
sidewalks and private driveways to remind pedestrians where and how to walk safely. The
Delaware River and Bay Authority Police Department plans to use this stencil at its
facilities during FY 2011.
2nd Annual Highway Safety Conference
In FY 2010, the Office of Highway Safety funded its second Highway Safety Conference.
The more than 200 participants included law enforcement personnel of all levels, members
of the judiciary, prosecutors, highway safety officials, driver education teachers,
prevention specialists, and other highway safety partners. The pedestrian safety sessions
included: Bicycle and Pedestrian Safety Strategies and Pedestrian Safety Enforcement: A
Model for Successful Enforcement Initiatives.
Evaluation
There was a significant increase in pedestrian fatalities from FY 2009 (13%) to FY 2010
(20%). OHS is also partnering with the Delaware Department of Transportation as part
of the statewide Strategic Highway Safety Plan to address the multiple factors involved in
this increase including better striping, and pedestrian signaling as well as messaging.
Media messages are targeted to address causal trends in pedestrian crashes. In addition,
we partner with law enforcement agencies with identified pedestrian issues and provided
pedestrian safety enforcement funds where appropriate. With help from our partners, we
will continue to strive to meet the pedestrian safety goals outlined in our Highway Safety
Plan.
The Walk Smart Stencil
35
Motorcycle Safety
Overview
In FY 2010, motorcycle fatalities accounted for 7% (7 of 103) of all traffic crash fatalities.
This is a decrease from 12% (14 of 118) in CY 2009. Helmet use in fatal motorcycle
crashes increased in FY 2010, to 71% (5 of 7), compared to 28% (5 of 18) in CY 2009.
During this fiscal year, alcohol was a factor in 37% of these fatal crashes. Also, in FY
2010, excessive speed contributed to 63% of fatal motorcycle crashes. In CY 2009, the
Delaware Division of Motor Vehicles reported the death rate for motorcyclists as 5.71 per
10,000 registrations. This is a decrease from CY 2008, when the death rate for
motorcyclists was 6.49 per 10,000 registrations. This is still considerably higher than the
death rate for all vehicles, which was 1.43 per 10,000 registered vehicles.
Motorcycle Fatalities
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
Motorcycle Helm et Use
71%
Total Fatalities
44%
Motorcycle Fatalities
31%
0
FY 2008
FY 2009
FY 2010
Percent of Helmet Use
Graph 1: Motorcycle fatalities compared to
total fatalities
FY 2008
FY2009
FY 2010
Graph 2: 5 of motorcycle helmet use in fatal crashes
Performance Goals
Motorcyclist Fatalities – To decrease motorcyclist fatalities 12% from the 2005-2007
calendar year average of 16 to 14 by December 31, 2010.
Number of
fatalities
2005 – 2007 CY
Avg
2008 – 2009 CY
Avg.
16
15
6%
% decrease
36
Programming Efforts
The Office of Highway Safety coordinated the following programming initiatives in an effort
to reach our motorcycle safety goal for FY 2010:
Public Information and Education Campaign
OHS developed paid media materials targeting both motorcyclists and motorists. These
materials encouraged motorcyclists to wear all appropriate safety gear, to be alert, and to
never drive impaired. Motorists were encouraged to be alert for motorcycles and to share
the road. Materials include a billboard advertisement, which was placed in fourteen
locations statewide, in areas identified as high crash locations. In addition, a brochure was
developed and placed in various motorcycle retail stores, distributed at safety fairs
statewide, and provided to our partners on the Motorcycle Rider Education Committee
for distribution at various motorcycling events. Bumper stickers were also designed and
distributed through various channels.
OHS coordinates the filming of a new motorcycle safety PSA featuring
State Representative Dan Short as the motorcyclist.
Motorcycle Rider Education Committee
OHS continues to be an active member of the Motorcycle Rider Education Committee, cochaired by State Senator Bruce Ennis and State Representative Daniel Short. The
committee is comprised of members from the Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV), members
of ABATE, motorcycle retail shop owners, the Dover Air Force Base safety office, and
other motorcycle enthusiasts. The committee plays an active role in coordinating
motorcycle safety events throughout the year, including a Legislator’s Ride, a Fourth of
July parade, and other events designed to raise awareness. Both DMV and OHS
participate on this committee to ensure adequate availability of Novice and Experienced
Rider Education programs. Currently, DMV coordinates the MSF-approved safety
courses.
37
NHTSA Tri-Regional Motorcycle Summit
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration’s Regions 3, 5, and 7 co-hosted a
motorcycle safety summit in Columbus, Ohio August 18-19, 2010. The summit included
representatives from 18 states and offered an opportunity to share best practices for
enforcement, education efforts, and increasing the number of properly trained
motorcyclists with valid endorsements. The summit also provided a national overview,
providing states with a broad perspective of motorcycle safety issues. Participants
included highway safety professionals, motorcycle safety training coordinators, and law
enforcement.
SAFETEA-LU Motorcycle Safety Incentive Grant Administration—
Section 2010
In FY 2010, the Office of Highway Safety was successful in qualifying for and receiving a
Section 2010 motorcycle safety incentive grant. The State of Delaware qualified for the FY
10 Section 2010 funds by having conforming motorcycle rider training courses and
motorcycle safety programs. These funds were used to develop new media materials and
to purchase public information and education materials.
Finally, paid media
advertisements targeting motorists were placed in high-crash locations statewide.
2nd Annual Highway Safety Conference
In FY 2010, the Office of Highway Safety coordinated its second Highway Safety
Conference. The more than 200 participants included law enforcement personnel of all
levels, members of the judiciary, prosecutors, highway safety officials, driver education
teachers, prevention specialists, and other highway safety partners. The motorcycle safety
sessions included Motorcycle Enforcement Strategies, Police Pursuit/Safety Tactics, and
Taking Back Our Highways – Speed Management Strategies.
Lt. James Halvorson, New York State Police, discusses motorcycle enforcement strategies.
38
Evaluation
There was a decrease in motorcycle fatalities during this fiscal year, from 12% in CY 2009
to 7% in FY 2010. At the conclusion of FY 2009 we refocused our enforcement plan in an
effort to reach our goal during this fiscal year. Law enforcement agencies were identified
based on crash data, to receive enforcement funds to specifically target motorcycleinvolved traffic infractions. Enforcement is directed in high-crash locations as well as to
areas where motorcyclists are known to congregate. Agencies are directed to use speed
enforcement as their primary tool, to use in-car video systems to photograph tag numbers
of fleeing motorcycles, to look for signs of impaired riding, to look for equipment
violations, and to use team enforcem