INSTRUCTIONS FOR FLORIDA SUPREME COURT APPROVED
FAMILY LAW FORM 12.905(a),
SUPPLEMENTAL PETITION TO MODIFY PARENTAL
RESPONSIBILITY, VISITATION OR PARENTING PLAN/ TIME–
SHARING SCHEDULE AND OTHER RELIEF (11/15)
When should this form be used?
This form should be used when you are asking the court to change the current
parental responsibility, visitation, and/or Parenting Plan/time-sharing schedule. A
determination of parental responsibility, a Parenting Plan and a time-sharing
schedule may not be modifed without a showing of a substantial, material, and
unanticipated change in circumstances and a determination that the modifcation is
in the best interests of the child(ren).
This form should be typed or printed in black ink. After completing this form, you
should sign the form before a notary public or deputy clerk . You should file this
form in the county where the original order or judgment was entered. If the order
or judgment was entered in another state, or if the child(ren) live(s) in another
state, you should speak with an attorney about where to fle this form. You should
fle the original with the clerk of the circuit court and keep a copy for your
records.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION REGARDING E-FILING
The Florida Rules of Judicial Administration now require that all petitions, pleadings,
and documents be fled electronically except in certain circumstances. Self-
represented litigants may file petitions or other pleadings or documents
electronically; however, they are not required to do so. If you choose to fle
your pleadings or other documents electronically, you must do so in accordance
with Florida Rule of Judicial Administration 2.525, and you must follow the
procedures of the judicial circuit in which you fle . The rules and procedures
should be carefully read and followed.
What should I do next?
For your case to proceed, you must properly notify the other party in your case of
the supplemental petition . If you know where he or she lives, you should use
personal service . If you absolutely do not know where he or she lives, you may
use constructive service . You may also be able to use constructive service if the
other party resides in another state or country. However, if constructive service is
used, other than granting a dissolution of marriage, the court may only grant
limited relief. For more information on constructive service, see Notice of Action
for Family Cases with Minor Child(ren), Florida Supreme Court Approved Family
Law Form 12.913(a),(2) and Affidavit of Diligent Search and Inquiry , Florida
Family Law Rules of Procedure Form 12.913(b). If the other party is in the military
service of the United States, additional steps for service may be required. See, for
Instructions for Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form 12.905(a),
Supplemental Petition to Modify Parental Responsibility, Visitation, or Parenting
Plan/Time-Sharing Schedule and Other Relief (11/15)
example, Memorandum for Certificate of Military Service , Florida Supreme
Court Approved Family Law Form 12.912(a). In sum, the law regarding constructive
service and service on an individual in the military service is very complex and you
may wish to consult an attorney regarding these issues.
If personal service is used, the other party has 20 days to answer after being
served with your supplemental petition. Your case will then generally proceed in
one of the following three ways:
DEFAULT ... If after 20 days, no answer has been fled, you may fle a Motion for
Default , Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form 12.922(a), with the
clerk of court. Then, if you have fled all of the required papers, you may call the
clerk, family law intake staf , or judicial assistant to set a final hearing . You
must notify the other party of the hearing by using a Notice of Hearing (General),
Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form 12.923, or other appropriate
notice of hearing form.
UNCONTESTED ... If the respondent fles an answer that agrees with everything in
your supplemental petition or an answer and waiver, and you have complied with
mandatory disclosure and fled all of the required papers, you may call the clerk,
family law intake staf, or judicial assistant to set a fnal hearing. You must notify
the other party of the hearing by using a Notice of Hearing (General), Florida
Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form 12.923, or other appropriate notice of
hearing form.
CONTESTED ... If the respondent fles an answer or an answer and
counterpetition , which disagrees with or denies anything in your supplemental
petition, and you are unable to settle the disputed issues, you should fle a Notice
for Trial , Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form 12.924, after you have
complied with mandatory disclosure and fled all of the required papers. Some
circuits may require the completion of mediation before a fnal hearing may be set.
Then you should contact the clerk, family law intake staf, or judicial assistant for
instructions on how to set your case for trial (fnal hearing). If the respondent fles
an answer and counterpetition, you should answer the counterpetition within 20
days using an Answer to Counterpetition , Florida Supreme Court Approved
Family Law Form 12.903(d).
Where can I look for more information?
Before proceeding, you should read “General Information for Self-
Represented Litigants” found at the beginning of these forms. The words
that are in “ bold underline ” in these instructions are defned there. For further
information, see chapter 61, Florida Statutes.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION REGARDING E-SERVICE ELECTION
After the initial service of process of the petition or supplemental petition by the
Sherif or certifed process server, the Florida Rules of Judicial Administration now
Instructions for Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form 12.905(a),
Supplemental Petition to Modify Parental Responsibility, Visitation, or Parenting
Plan/Time-Sharing Schedule and Other Relief (11/15)
require that all documents required or permitted to be served on the other party
must be served by electronic mail (e-mail) except in certain circumstances. You
must strictly comply with the format requirements set forth in the Rules of
Judicial Administration. If you elect to participate in electronic service, which
means serving or receiving pleadings by electronic mail (e-mail), or through the
Florida Courts E-Filing Portal, you must review Florida Rule of Judicial Administration
2.516. You may fnd this rule at www.flcourts.org through the link to the Rules of
Judicial Administration provided under either Family Law Forms: Getting Started, or
Rules of Court in the A-Z Topical Index.
SELF-REPRESENTED LITIGANTS MAY SERVE DOCUMENTS BY E-MAIL;
HOWEVER, THEY ARE NOT REQUIRED TO DO SO. If a self-represented litigant
elects to serve and receive documents by e-mail, the procedures must always be
followed once the initial election is made.
To serve and receive documents by e-mail, you must designate your e-mail
addresses by using the Designation of Current Mailing and E-mail Address ,
Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form 12.915, and you must provide
your e-mail address on each form on which your signature appears. Please
CAREFULLY read the rules and instructions for: Certifcate of Service (General),
Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form 12.914; Designation of
Current Mailing and E-mail Address , Florida Supreme Court Approved Family
Law Form 12.915; and Florida Rule of Judicial Administration 2.516.
Special notes...
If you do not have the money to pay the fling fee, you may obtain an Application for
Determination of Civil Indigent Status from the clerk, fll it out, and the clerk will
determine whether you are eligible to have fling fees deferred.
With this form, you must also fle the following:
Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act
(UCCJEA) Affidavit, Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form
12.902(d).
Child Support Guidelines Worksheet , Florida Family Law Rules of
Procedure Form 12.902(e) if you are seeking to modify child support. (If you
do not know the other party’s income, you may fle this worksheet after his or
her fnancial affidavit has been served on you.)
Parenting Plan , Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form,
12.995(a) or 12.995(b). If the parties have reached an agreement, the
Parenting Plan should be signed by both parties. If you have not reached an
agreement, a proposed Parenting Plan may be fled.
Notice of Social Security Number, Florida Supreme Court Approved
Family Law Form 12.902(j), if not previously fled.
Family Law Financial Affidavit , Florida Family Law Rules of
Procedure Form 12.902(b) or (c).
Certificate of Compliance with Mandatory Disclosure , Florida
Instructions for Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form 12.905(a),
Supplemental Petition to Modify Parental Responsibility, Visitation, or Parenting
Plan/Time-Sharing Schedule and Other Relief (11/15)
Family Law Rules of Procedure Form 12.932 if you are seeking to modify child
support. (This must be fled within 45 days of service of the supplemental
petition on the respondent, if not fled at the time of the supplemental
petition, unless you and the other party have agreed not to exchange these
documents.)
Parenting Plan and Time-Sharing ... If you and the respondent are unable to
agree on parenting arrangements and a time-sharing schedule, a judge will decide
for you as part of establishing a Parenting Plan. The judge will decide the parenting
arrangements and time-sharing schedule based on the child(ren)’s best interests.
Regardless of whether there is an agreement, the court reserves jurisdiction to
modify issues relating to the minor child(ren).
The judge may request a parenting plan recommendation or appoint a
guardian ad litem in your case. This means that a neutral person will review your
situation and report to the judge concerning parenting issues. The purpose of such
intervention is to be sure that the best interests of the child(ren) is (are) being
served. For more information, you may consult section 61.13, Florida Statutes.
A parenting course may be required prior to entry of a fnal judgment. You should
contact the clerk, family law intake staf, or judicial assistant about requirements for
parenting courses or mediation where you live.
Listed below are some terms with which you should become familiar before
completing your supplemental petition. If you do not fully understand any of
the terms below or their implications, you should speak with an attorney
before going any further.
Shared Parental Responsibility
Sole Parental Responsibility
Supervised Time-Sharing
No contact
Parenting Plan
Parenting Plan Recommendation
Time-Sharing Schedule
Child Support … The court may order one parent to pay child support to assist
the other parent in meeting the child(ren)’s material needs. Both parents are
required to provide financial support , but one parent may be ordered to pay a
portion of his or her support for the child(ren) to the other parent. Florida has
adopted guidelines for determining the amount of child support to be paid. These
guidelines are based on the combined income of both parents and take into
account the fnancial contributions of both parents and the number of overnights
the child(ren) spend with each parent. You must fle a Family Law Financial
Affidavit , Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure Form 12.902(b) or (c), and the
other parent will be required to do the same. From your fnancial affidavits, you
should be able to calculate the amount of child support that should be paid using
the Child Support Guidelines Worksheet , Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure
Instructions for Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form 12.905(a),
Supplemental Petition to Modify Parental Responsibility, Visitation, or Parenting
Plan/Time-Sharing Schedule and Other Relief (11/15)
Form 12.902(e). Because the child support guidelines take several factors into
consideration, change over time, and vary from state to state, your child support
obligation may be more or less than that of other people in seemingly similar
situations.
Temporary Relief … If you need temporary relief regarding parental responsibility
and time-sharing with child(ren), or temporary child support, you may fle a Motion
for Temporary Support and Time- Sharing with Dependent or Minor
Child(ren) , Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form 12.947(a). For more
information, see the instructions for that form.
Settlement Agreement … If you and the respondent are able to reach an
agreement on any or all of the issues, you should fle a Settlement Agreement.
Although there is no form for this in these Florida Family Law Forms, you may
construct a settlement agreement using the pertinent sections contained in Marital
Settlement Agreement for Dissolution of Marriage with Dependent or
Minor Child(ren) , Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form 12.902(f)(1).
Both parties must sign this agreement before a notary public . Any issues on
which you are unable to agree will be considered contested and settled by the
judge at the fnal hearing.
Final Judgment Form … These family law forms contain a Supplemental Final
Judgment Modifying Parental Responsibility, Visitation, or Parenting
Plan/Time-Sharing Schedule and Other Relief , Florida Supreme Court Approved
Family Law Form 12.993(a), which the judge may use. You should check with the
clerk, family law intake staf, or judicial assistant to see if you need to bring it with
you to the hearing. If so, you should type or print the heading, including the circuit,
county, case number, division, and the parties’ names, and leave the rest blank for
the judge to complete at your hearing or trial.
Nonlawyer … Remember, a person who is NOT an attorney is called a nonlawyer.
If a nonlawyer helps you fll out these forms, that person must give you a copy of a
Disclosure from Nonlawyer , Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure Form
12.900(a), before he or she helps you. A nonlawyer helping you fll out these forms
also must put his or her name, address, and telephone number on the bottom of
the last page of every form he or she helps you complete.
Instructions for Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form 12.905(a),
Supplemental Petition to Modify Parental Responsibility, Visitation, or Parenting
Plan/Time-Sharing Schedule and Other Relief (11/15)
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE _______________________ JUDICIAL CIRCUIT,
IN AND FOR ________________________ COUNTY, FLORIDA
Case No.: ___________________________
Division: __________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________ _ __________,
Petitioner,
and
_______________________ _ __________,
Respondent,
SUPPLEMENTAL PETITION TO MODIFY PARENTAL
RESPONSIBILITY, VISITATION, OR PARENTING PLAN/TIME-
SHARING SCHEDULE AND OTHER RELIEF
I, {full legal name} ______________________________________ being sworn, certify that
the following information is true:
1. The parties to this action were granted a fnal judgment of _____ dissolution
of marriage _____ paternity on {date} _____. A copy of the fnal judgment and any
modifcation(s) is attached.
2. Paragraph(s) _____ of the _____ fnal judgment or _____ most recent
modifcation thereof describes the present parental responsibility, visitation, or
Parenting Plan/Time-Sharing schedule.
3. Since the fnal judgment or last modifcation thereof, there has been a
substantial, material and unanticipated change in circumstances, requiring a
modifcation of the parental responsibility, visitation, or Parenting Plan/Time-Sharing
schedule. Those changes are as follows: {explain}
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
4. I ask the Court to modify the parental responsibility, visitation, Parenting Plan
Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form 12.905(a), Supplemental Petition
to Modify Parental
Responsibility, Visitation, or Parenting Plan/Time-Sharing Schedule and Other Relief
(11/15)
or Time-Sharing schedule as follows: {explain}
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
5. . This modifcation is in the best interests of the child(ren) because:
{explain}
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
6. Petitioner _____ requests _____ does not request that child support be
modifed, consistent with the modifcation of the Parenting Plan/Time-Sharing
schedule.
7. If necessary, a Child Support Guidelines Worksheet, Florida Family Law Rules
of Procedure Form 12.902(e), _____ is, or _____ will be fled.
8. A completed Family Law Financial Affidavit, Florida Family Law Rules of
Procedure Form 12.902(b) or (c), _____ is, or _____ will be fled.
9. A completed Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act
(UCCJEA) Affidavit, Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form 12.902(d), is
fled with this petition.
10. If not previously fled in this case, a completed Notice of Social Security
Number, Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form 12.902(j), is fled with
this petition.
11. Other:
_________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form 12.905(a), Supplemental Petition
to Modify Parental
Responsibility, Visitation, or Parenting Plan/Time-Sharing Schedule and Other Relief
(11/15)
I understand that I am swearing or affirming under oath to the
truthfulness of the claims made in this petition and that the punishment
for knowingly making a false statement includes fines and/or
imprisonment.
Dated:
Signature of Petitioner
STATE OF FLORIDA
COUNTY OF
Sworn to or affirmed and signed before me on by
NOTARY PUBLIC or DEPUTY CLERK
{Print, type, or stamp commissioned
name of notary or clerk.}
_ Personally known
_ Produced identifcation
Type of identifcation produced
IF A NONLAWYER HELPED YOU FILL OUT THIS FORM, HE/SHE MUST FILL IN
THE BLANKS BELOW:
[fll in all blanks This form was prepared for the Petitioner.
This form was completed with the assistance of:
{name of individual}
____________________________________________________________________,
{name of business}
____________________________________________________________________,
{address}
____________________________________________________________________________,
{city} ______________,{state} _____,{zip code}___________,{telephone number}
__________________
Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form 12.905(a), Supplemental Petition
to Modify Parental
Responsibility, Visitation, or Parenting Plan/Time-Sharing Schedule and Other Relief
(11/15)