General Form of Agreement of Sale of Residential Property with Assumption of
Existing Mortgage or Deed of Trust
Agreement made on the _______________________________ (date) , between
________________________________________ (Name of Seller) , of _________________
___________________________________________________________________________
(street address, city, county, state, zip code) , hereinafter called Seller , and
_______________________________ (Name of Purchaser) of _______________________
___________________________________________________________________________
(street address, city, county, state, zip code) , hereinafter called Purchaser .
Whereas, Seller is the owner of the lot or parcel of real property (the
Property ) located at __________________________________________________________
_____________________________________ (street address, city, county, state, zip code) ,
and described as follows: (set forth legal description) ______________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________.
Whereas, the Property consists of a lot with improvements on the Property described
as follows: (describe briefly, such as: a six-room brick house with attached two-car
garage)
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________;
Whereas, located on the Property are the following items of equipment and other
articles of personal property, owned by Seller and used on and in connection with the
Property : (describe generally, such as furnace, air conditioning system, gas cooking range,
electric dishwasher, drapes, curtains and carpeting in living room, dining room, hallways,
and bedrooms of the dwelling) ________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________ ;
Whereas, the said real and personal Property is hereafter jointly referred to as the
Property; and
Whereas, Seller desires to sell and Purchaser desires to buy the Property, for the
purchase price and on the terms and conditions set forth below;
Now, therefore, for and in consideration of the mutual covenants contained in this
Agreement, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which
is hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:
1. Purchase Price and Terms of Payment
The purchase price for Property is $______________, which shall be paid as follows:
A. By cash on the closing of this Sale in the amount of $____________;
B. By assumption of an existing Mortgage (or Deed of Trust) on Property held
by _________________________________________ (Name of Holder of Mortgage
or Deed of Trust) , at ___________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
(street address, city, county, state, zip code) , which Purchaser expressly assumes and
agrees to pay. The present principal balance outstanding on the Note secured by said
Mortgage is $____________________. Said Mortgage is recorded in Book
_________ at Page _______ of ___________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
(County official’s name and office where Deeds are recorded) at _______________
_____________________________________________________________________
________________________________ (street address, city, county, state, zip code) .
2. Title
Title to Property to be conveyed by Seller shall be good and marketable title, clear of
all liens (excluding the Mortgage being assumed), encumbrances, defects, and burdens,
except: (state exceptions, such as: easements, rights-of-way, protective covenants and
mineral reservations of record) ________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________.
Title as required by this Agreement shall be evidenced by : [a standard form policy of title
insurance issued by a title company acceptable to Purchaser, qualified to do business and
doing business in the (city or county) where Property is situated.] ____________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________.
The policy shall be issued as of the date of closing, shall be in the amount of the purchase
price.
3. Closing Costs
The following closing costs shall be paid as provided. (Leave blank if the
closing cost does not apply.)
Closing Costs Purchaser Seller Both*
Attorney Fees
Title Insurance
Title Search or Certificate
Property Insurance
Recording Fees
Appraisal
Survey
Termite Inspection
Other:
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
All other closing costs
* 50/50 between Purchaser and Seller .
4. Proration
Taxes for the current year, interest, maintenance fees, assessments, dues and
rents, if any, will be prorated through the Closing Date. If taxes for the current year vary
from the amount prorated at closing, the parties shall adjust the prorations when tax
statements for the current year are available. If the lender of the loan being assumed
maintains an escrow account, the escrow account must be transferred to Purchaser without
any deficiency. Purchaser shall reimburse Seller for the amount in the transferred account. If
taxes are not paid at or prior to closing, Purchaser will be obligated to pay taxes for the
current year.
5. Casualty Loss
If any part of the Property is damaged or destroyed by fire or other casualty
loss after the effective date of the Agreement, Seller shall restore the Property to its previous
condition as soon as reasonably possible. If Seller fails to do so due to factors beyond
Seller ’s control, Purchaser may either (a) terminate this Agreement and the earnest money
will be refunded to Purchaser (b) extend the time for performance and the Closing Date will
be extended as necessary or (c) accept the Property in its damaged condition and accept an
assignment of insurance proceeds.
6. Default
If Purchaser fails to comply with this Agreement, Purchaser will be in
default, and Seller may either (a) enforce specific performance, seek such other relief as may
be provided by law, or both, or (b) terminate this Agreement and receive the earnest money
as liquidated damages, thereby releasing both parties from this Agreement. If, due to factors
beyond Seller ’s control, Seller fails within the time allowed to make any non-casualty repairs
or deliver evidence of clear title, Purchaser may either (a) extend the time for performance
up to 15 days and the Closing Date will be extended as necessary or (b) terminate this
Agreement as the sole remedy and receive a refund of the earnest money. If Seller fails to
comply with this Agreement for any other reason, Seller will be in default and Purchaser
may either (a) enforce specific performance, seek such other relief as may be provided by
law, or both, or (b) terminate this Agreement and receive the earnest money, thereby
releasing both parties from this Agreement.
7. Attorney’s Fees
The prevailing party in any legal proceeding brought under or with respect to
the transaction described in this Agreement is entitled to recover from the non-prevailing
party all costs of such proceeding and reasonable attorney’s fees.
8. Representations
Seller represents that as of the Closing Date (a) there will be no liens,
assessments, or security interests against the Property which will not be satisfied out of the
sales proceeds other than the loan assumed by Purchaser and (b) the assumed loan will not
be in default. If any representation in this Agreement is untrue on the Closing Date, this
Agreement may be terminated by Purchaser and the earnest money will be refunded to
Purchaser . All representations contained in this Agreement will survive closing.
9. No Brokers or Agents
The parties represent that neither party has employed the services of a real estate
broker or agent in connection with the Property , or that if such agents have been employed,
that the party employing said agent shall pay any and all expenses outside the closing of this
agreement.
10. Eminent Domain
If the Property is condemned by eminent domain after the effective date hereof, the
Seller and Purchaser shall agree to continue the closing, or a portion thereof, or cancel this
Agreement. If the parties cannot agree, this Agreement shall remain valid with Purchaser
being entitled to any condemnation proceeds at or after closing, or be cancelled and the
earnest money returned to Purchaser .
11. Insurance
Risk of loss or damage to Property by fire, storm, burglary, vandalism, or other
casualty, between the date of this Agreement and the Closing, shall be and is assumed by
Purchaser. No such loss or damage shall void or impair this Agreement. If the improvements
or personal property, or both, are damaged or destroyed, in whole or in part, by casualty prior
to closing, the Agreement shall continue in full force and effect, and Purchaser shall be
subrogated to Seller 's right of coverage with respect to any insurance carried by Seller .
12. Maintenance of Property
Seller shall maintain Property , including improvements, the personal Property
described above, and lawns, shrubs, and trees, in its present condition pending the closing of
this transaction, normal and reasonable wear excepted. Prior to transfer of possession,
Purchaser shall cause Property to be cleaned and placed in a neat, sanitary, and habitable
condition. Property shall be transferred to Purchaser , as provided in this Agreement, in such
condition, and clear of all trash, debris, and the personal effects, furnishings, and belongings
of Seller .
13. Closing Date and Possession
The closing of the sale will be on or before ____________________________ (date)
unless extended pursuant to the terms hereof. Seller shall deliver possession of the Property
to Purchaser at closing. Title shall be conveyed to Purchaser as:
Joint tenants with rights of survivorship,
Tenants in common,
Other: __________________________________________________
Prior to closing the Property shall remain in the possession of Seller and Seller shall deliver
the property to Purchaser in substantially the same condition at closing, as on the date of this
Agreement, reasonable wear and tear excepted.
14. Earnest Money
Purchaser shall deposit $____________ as earnest money with
$____________ upon execution of this Agreement by both parties. Said earnest money may
be applied to the purchase price at closing unless forfeited as provided.
15. Property Condition
A disclosure of lead-based paint and lead-based paint hazards is required by
Federal law for a residential dwelling constructed prior to 1978. An addendum providing
such disclosure:
is attached is not applicable.
Purchaser hereby represents that he/she has personally inspected and examined the
Property, and unless otherwise set forth in writing elsewhere in this Agreement, Seller has
made no representations concerning the present or past structural condition of the
improvements. Purchaser agrees that he/she will not hold Seller or its representatives
responsible or liable for any present or future structural problems or damage to the
foundation or slab of said property.
Purchaser and Seller agree to the following concerning the condition of the property:
Purchaser accepts the property in it's "as-is" and present condition.
Purchaser may have the property inspected by persons of Purchaser’s choosing and
at Purchaser's expense. If the inspection report reveals defects in the property,
Purchaser shall notify Seller within 5 days of receipt of the report and may cancel
this Agreement and receive a refund of earnest money, or close the sale
notwithstanding the defects, or
Purchaser and Seller may renegotiate this Agreement, in the discretion of Seller . All
inspections and notices to Seller shall be complete within ______days after execution
of this Agreement.
16. Mechanical Equipment and Built-In Appliances
All such equipment is sold:
as is without warranty, or
shall be in good working order on the date of closing.
Any repairs needed to mechanical equipment or appliances, if any, shall be the
responsibility of:
Seller Purchaser
17. No Waiver
The failure of either party to this Agreement to insist upon the performance of any of
the terms and conditions of this Agreement, or the waiver of any breach of any of the terms
and conditions of this Agreement, shall not be construed as subsequently waiving any such
terms and conditions, but the same shall continue and remain in full force and effect as if no
such forbearance or waiver had occurred.
18. Governing Law
This Agreement shall be governed by, construed, and enforced in accordance with the
laws of the State of ____________________.
19. Notices
Any notice provided for or concerning this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be
deemed sufficiently given when sent by certified or registered mail if sent to the respective
address of each party as set forth at the beginning of this Agreement.
20 . Mandatory Arbitration
Any dispute under this Agreement shall be required to be resolved by binding
arbitration of the parties hereto. If the parties cannot agree on an arbitrator, each party shall
select one arbitrator and both arbitrators shall then select a third. The third arbitrator so
selected shall arbitrate said dispute. The arbitration shall be governed by the rules of the
American Arbitration Association then in force and effect.
21. Entire Agreement
This Agreement shall constitute the entire agreement between the parties and any
prior understanding or representation of any kind preceding the date of this Agreement shall
not be binding upon either party except to the extent incorporated in this Agreement.
22. Modification of Agreement
Any modification of this Agreement or additional obligation assumed by either party
in connection with this Agreement shall be binding only if placed in writing and signed by
each party or an authorized representative of each party.
23. Assignment of Rights
The rights of each party under this Agreement are personal to that party and may not
be assigned or transferred to any other person, firm, corporation, or other entity without the
prior, express, and written consent of the other party.
24. Counterparts
This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall
be deemed to be an original, but all of which together shall constitute but one and the same
instrument.
WITNESS our signatures as of the day and date first above stated.
________________________________ __________________________________
________________________________ __________________________________
Printed Name & Signature of Seller Printed Name & Signature of Purchaser