AMERIQUEST MORTGAGE SECURITIES INC.
as Depositor
and
_____________________,
as Owner Trustee
-----------------------------------------
TRUST AGREEMENT
Dated as of ________________
------------------------------------------
Ameriquest Trust Series ____-___
Table of Contents
Section Page
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
.........................................................................1
1.01. Definitions......................................................1
1.02. Other Definitional Provisions....................................1
ARTICLE II
ORGANIZATION
........................................................................3
2.01. Name.............................................................3
2.02. Office...........................................................3
2.03. Purposes and Powers..............................................3
2.04. Appointment of Owner Trustee.....................................3
2.05. Initial Capital Contribution of Owner Trust Estate...............4
2.06. Declaration of Trust.............................................4
2.07. Liability of the Holder of the Certificates......................4
2.08. Title to Trust Property..........................................4
2.09. Situs of Trust...................................................5
2.10. Representations and Warranties of the Depositor..................5
2.11. Payment of Trust Fees............................................6
ARTICLE III
CONVEYANCE OF THE MORTGAGE COLLATERAL;
CERTIFICATES
........................................................................7
3.01. Conveyance of the Mortgage Collateral............................7
3.02. Initial Ownership................................................7
3.03. The Certificates.................................................7
3.04. Authentication of Certificates...................................7
3.05. Registration of and Limitations on Transfer and Exchange of
Certificates.....................................................8
3.06. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Certificates................9
3.07. Persons Deemed Certificateholders...............................10
3.08. Access to List of Certificateholders' Names and Addresses.......10
3.09. Maintenance of Office or Agency.................................10
3.10. Certificate Paying Agent........................................10
3.11. Ownership.......................................................12
ARTICLE IV
i
Section Page
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AUTHORITY AND DUTIES OF OWNER TRUSTEE
.......................................................................13
4.01. General Authority...............................................13
4.02. General Duties..................................................13
4.03. Action upon Instruction.........................................13
4.04. No Duties Except as Specified under Specified Documents or in
Instructions....................................................14
4.05. Restrictions....................................................14
4.06. Prior Notice to Certificateholders with Respect to Certain
Matters.........................................................14
4.07. Action by Certificateholders with Respect to Certain Matters....15
4.08. Action by Certificateholders with Respect to Bankruptcy.........15
4.09. Restrictions on Certificateholders' Power.......................16
4.10. Majority Control................................................16
ARTICLE V
APPLICATION OF TRUST FUNDS
.......................................................................17
5.01. Distributions...................................................17
5.02. Method of Payment...............................................17
5.03. Signature on Returns............................................17
5.04. Statements to Certificateholders................................18
5.05. Tax Reporting; Tax Elections....................................18
ARTICLE VI
CONCERNING THE OWNER TRUSTEE
.......................................................................19
6.01. Acceptance of Trusts and Duties.................................19
6.02. Furnishing of Documents.........................................20
6.03. Representations and Warranties..................................20
6.04. Reliance; Advice of Counsel.....................................21
6.05. Not Acting in Individual Capacity...............................21
6.06. Owner Trustee Not Liable for Certificates or Related Documents..21
6.07. Owner Trustee May Own Certificates and Bonds....................22
ARTICLE VII
COMPENSATION OF OWNER TRUSTEE
.......................................................................23
7.01. Owner Trustee's Fees and Expenses...............................23
7.02. Indemnification.................................................23
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Section Page
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ARTICLE VIII
TERMINATION OF TRUST AGREEMENT
.......................................................................25
8.01. Termination of Trust Agreement..................................25
8.02. Dissolution upon Bankruptcy of the Holder of the Designated
Certificate.....................................................26
ARTICLE IX
SUCCESSOR OWNER TRUSTEES AND ADDITIONAL OWNER TRUSTEES
.......................................................................27
9.01. Eligibility Requirements for Owner Trustee......................27
9.02. Replacement of Owner Trustee....................................27
9.03. Successor Owner Trustee.........................................27
9.04. Merger or Consolidation of Owner Trustee........................28
9.05. Appointment of Co-Trustee or Separate Trustee...................28
ARTICLE X
MISCELLANEOUS
........................................................................30
10.01. Amendments......................................................30
10.02. No Legal Title to Owner Trust Estate............................31
10.03. Limitations on Rights of Others.................................31
10.04. Notices.........................................................31
10.05. Severability....................................................32
10.06. Separate Counterparts...........................................32
10.07. Successors and Assigns..........................................32
10.08. No Petition.....................................................32
10.9. No Recourse.....................................................32
10.10. Headings........................................................32
10.11. GOVERNING LAW...................................................32
10.12. Integration.....................................................33
SIGNATURES ...................................................................40
EXHIBIT
Exhibit A - Form of Certificate..............................................A-1
Exhibit B - Certificate of Trust of Ameriquest Trust ........................B-1
Exhibit C - Form of Certificate of Non-Foreign Status........................C-1
iii
Exhibit D - Form of Investment Letter........................................D-1
Exhibit E - Form of Investment Letter for Certificates.......................E-1
iv
This Trust Agreement, dated as of ________________ (as amended from time to
time, this "Trust Agreement"), between Ameriquest Mortgage Securities Inc., a
Delaware corporation, as Depositor (the "Depositor") and ______________________,
a Delaware ___________________, as Owner Trustee (the "Owner Trustee"),
WITNESSETH THAT:
In consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained, the Depositor
and the Owner Trustee agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.01. DEFINITIONS. For all purposes of this Trust Agreement, except
as otherwise expressly provided herein or unless the context otherwise requires,
capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned
to such terms in the Indenture. All other capitalized terms used herein shall
have the meanings specified herein.
SECTION 1.02. OTHER DEFINITIONAL PROVISIONS.
(a) All terms defined in this Trust Agreement shall have the defined
meanings when used in any certificate or other document made or delivered
pursuant hereto unless otherwise defined therein.
(b) As used in this Trust Agreement and in any certificate or other
document made or delivered pursuant hereto or thereto, accounting terms not
defined in this Trust Agreement or in any such certificate or other document,
and accounting terms partly defined in this Trust Agreement or in any such
certificate or other document to the extent not defined, shall have the
respective meanings given to them under generally accepted accounting
principles. To the extent that the definitions of accounting terms in this Trust
Agreement or in any such certificate or other document are inconsistent with the
meanings of such terms under generally accepted accounting principles, the
definitions contained in this Trust Agreement or in any such certificate or
other document shall control.
(c) The words "hereof," "herein," "hereunder" and words of similar import
when used in this Trust Agreement shall refer to this Trust Agreement as a whole
and not to any particular pro vision of this Trust Agreement; Section and
Exhibit references contained in this Trust Agreement are references to Sections
and Exhibits in or to this Trust Agreement unless otherwise specified; and the
term "including" shall mean "including without limitation".
(d) The definitions contained in this Trust Agreement are applicable to the
singular as well as the plural forms of such terms and to the masculine as well
as to the feminine and neuter genders of such terms.
(e) Any agreement, instrument or statute defined or referred to herein or
in any instrument or certificate delivered in connection herewith means such
agreement, instrument or statute as from time to time amended, modified or
supplemented and includes (in the case of agreements or instruments) references
to all attachments thereto and instruments incorporated therein; references to a
Person are also to its permitted successors and assigns.
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ARTICLE II
ORGANIZATION
Section 2.01. NAME. The trust created hereby (the "Trust") shall be known
as "Ameriquest Trust Series ____-__," in which name the Owner Trustee may
conduct the business of the Trust, make and execute contracts and other
instruments on behalf of the Trust and sue and be sued.
Section 2.02. OFFICE. The office of the Trust shall be in care of the Owner
Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office or at such other address in Delaware as
the Owner Trustee may designate by written notice to the Certificateholders and
the Depositor.
Section 2.03. PURPOSES AND POWERS. The purpose of the Trust is to engage in
the following activities:
(i) to issue the Bonds pursuant to the Indenture and the Certificates
pursuant to this Trust Agreement and to sell the Bonds and the
Certificates;
(ii) to pay the organizational, start-up and transactional expenses of
the Trust;
(iii) to assign, grant, transfer, pledge and convey the Mortgage
Collateral pursuant to the Indenture and to hold, manage and distribute to
the Certificateholders pursuant to Section 5.01 any portion of the Mortgage
Collateral released from the Lien of, and remitted to the Trust pursuant to
the Indenture;
(iv) to enter into and perform its obligations under the Basic
Documents to which it is to be a party;
(v) to engage in those activities, including entering into agreements,
that are necessary, suitable or convenient to accomplish the foregoing or
are incidental thereto or connected therewith, including, without
limitation, to accept additional contributions of equity that are not
subject to the Lien of the Indenture; and
(vi) subject to compliance with the Basic Documents, to engage in such
other activities as may be required in connection with conservation of the
Owner Trust Estate and the making of distributions to the
Certificateholders and the Bondholders.
The Trust is hereby authorized to engage in the foregoing activities. The Trust
shall not engage in any activity other than in connection with the foregoing or
other than as required or authorized by the terms of this Trust Agreement or the
Basic Documents [while any Bond is outstanding and without regard to the Bonds
and] [without the consent of __% of the Certificateholders].
Section 2.04. APPOINTMENT OF OWNER TRUSTEE. The Depositor hereby appoints
the Owner Trustee as trustee of the Trust effective as of the date hereof, to
have all the rights, powers and duties set forth herein.
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Section 2.05. INITIAL CAPITAL CONTRIBUTION OF OWNER TRUST ESTATE. The
Depositor hereby sells, assigns, transfers, conveys and sets over to the Trust,
as of the date hereof, the sum of $1. The Owner Trustee hereby acknowledges
receipt in trust from the Depositor, as of the date hereof, of the foregoing
contribution, which shall constitute the initial corpus of the Trust and shall
be deposited in the Certificate Distribution Account. The Owner Trustee also
acknowledges on behalf of the trust receipt of the Mortgage Collateral and a
Surety Bond assigned to the Trust pursuant to Section 3.01, which shall
constitute the Owner Trust Estate.
Section 2.06. DECLARATION OF TRUST. The Owner Trustee hereby declares that
it shall hold the Owner Trust Estate in trust upon and subject to the conditions
set forth herein for the use and benefit of the Certificateholders, subject to
the obligations of the Trust under the Basic Documents. It is the intention of
the parties hereto that the Trust constitute a business trust under the Business
Trust Statute and that this Trust Agreement constitute the governing instrument
of such business trust. It is the intention of the parties hereto that, for
income and franchise tax purposes, the Trust shall be treated as a corporation,
with the assets of the corporation being the Owner Trust Estate, the [equity
interest in the corporation] being the Certificates and the Bonds being debt of
the corporation and the provisions of this Agreement shall be interpreted to
further this intention. Except as otherwise provided in this Trust Agreement,
the rights of the Certificateholders will be those of [equity owners of the
Trust] formed under the Delaware [corporation law]. The parties agree that,
unless otherwise required by appropriate tax authorities, the Trust will file or
cause to be filed annual or other necessary returns, reports and other forms
consistent with the characterization of the Trust as a corporation for such tax
purposes. Effective as of the date hereof, the Owner Trustee shall have all
rights, powers and duties set forth herein and in the Business Trust Statute
with respect to accomplishing the purposes of the Trust.
Section 2.07. LIABILITY OF THE HOLDER OF THE CERTIFICATES. (a) The Holders
of the Certificates shall be liable directly to and shall indemnify any injured
party for all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses of the Trust
(including Expenses, to the extent not paid out of the Owner Trust Estate) to
the extent that the Holders of the Certificates would be liable if the Trust
were a corporation under [Delaware corporate law]; provided, however, that the
Holders of the Certificates shall not be liable for payments required to be made
on the Bonds or the Certificates, or for any losses incurred by a
Certificateholder in the capacity of an investor in the Certificates or a Bond
holder in the capacity of an investor in the Bonds. The Holders of the
Certificates shall be liable for any entity level taxes imposed on the Trust. In
addition, any third party creditors of the Trust, including the Credit Enhancer
(other than in connection with the obligations described in the preceding
sentence for which the Holders of the Certificates shall not be liable) shall be
deemed third party beneficiaries of this paragraph. The obligations of the
Holders of the Certificates under this paragraph shall be evidenced by the
Certificates.
(b) Subject to subsection (a) above, the Certificateholders shall be
entitled to the same limitation of personal liability extended to stockholders
of private corporations for profit organized under the General Corporation Law
of the State of Delaware.
Section 2.08. TITLE TO TRUST PROPERTY. Legal title to the Owner Trust
Estate shall be vested at all times in the Trust as a separate legal entity
except where applicable law in any jurisdiction requires title to any part of
the Owner Trust Estate to be vested in a trustee or trustees, in which case
4
title shall be deemed to be vested in the Owner Trustee, a co-trustee and/or a
separate trustee, as the case may be.
Section 2.09. SITUS OF TRUST. The Trust will be located and administered in
the State of Delaware. All bank accounts maintained by the Owner Trustee on
behalf of the Trust shall be located in the State of Delaware or the State of
________. The Trust shall not have any employees in any state other than
Delaware; provided, however, that nothing herein shall restrict or prohibit the
Owner Trustee from having employees within or without the State of Delaware or
taking actions outside the State of Delaware in order to comply with Section
2.03. Payments will be received by the Trust only in Delaware, New York or
________, and payments will be made by the Trust only from Delaware, New York or
________. The only office of the Trust will be at the Corporate Trust Office in
Delaware.
Section 2.10. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE DEPOSITOR. The
Depositor hereby represents and warrants to the Owner Trustee that:
(i) The Depositor is duly organized and validly existing as a
corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, with
power and authority to own its properties and to conduct its business as
such properties are currently owned and such business is presently
conducted.
(ii) The Depositor is duly qualified to do business as a foreign
corporation in good standing and has obtained all necessary licenses and
approvals in all jurisdictions in which the ownership or lease of its
property or the conduct of its business shall require such qualifications
and in which the failure to so qualify would have a material adverse effect
on the business, properties, assets or condition (financial or other) of
the Depositor.
(iii) The Depositor has the power and authority to execute and deliver
this Trust Agreement and to carry out its terms; the Depositor has full
power and authority to sell and assign the property to be sold and assigned
to and deposited with the Trust as part of the Trust and the Depositor has
duly authorized such sale and assignment and deposit to the Trust by all
necessary corporate action; and the execution, delivery and performance of
this Trust Agreement have been duly authorized by the Depositor by all
necessary corporate action.
(iv) The consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Trust
Agreement and the fulfillment of the terms hereof do not conflict with,
result in any breach of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute
(with or without notice or lapse of time) a default under, the articles of
incorporation or bylaws of the Depositor, or any indenture, agreement or
other instrument to which the Depositor is a party or by which it is bound;
nor result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon any of its
properties pursuant to the terms of any such indenture, agreement or other
instrument (other than pursuant to the Basic Documents); nor violate any
law or, to the best of the Depositor's knowledge, any order, rule or
regulation applicable to the Depositor of any court or of any federal or
state regulatory body, administrative agency or other governmental
instrumentality having jurisdiction over the Depositor or its properties.
5
Section 2.11. PAYMENT OF TRUST FEES. The Owner Trustee shall cause the
Administrator (i) to pay the Trust's fees and expenses incurred with respect to
the performance of the Trust's duties under the Indenture from amounts received
pursuant to Section 3.05(x) under the Indenture and (ii) to notify the
Certificate Paying Agent of such fees and expenses incurred thereunder.
6
ARTICLE III
CONVEYANCE OF THE MORTGAGE COLLATERAL;
CERTIFICATES
Section 3.01. CONVEYANCE OF THE MORTGAGE COLLATERAL. The Depositor,
concurrently with the execution and delivery hereof, does hereby transfer,
convey, sell and assign to the Trust, on behalf of the Holders of the Bonds and
the Certificates and the Credit Enhancer, without recourse, all its right, title
and interest in and to the Mortgage Collateral. The Depositor will also provide
the Trust with a Surety Bond.
The parties hereto intend that the transaction set forth herein be a sale
by the Depositor to the Trust of all of its right, title and interest in and to
the Mortgage Collateral. In the event that the trans action set forth herein is
not deemed to be a sale, the Depositor hereby grants to the Trust a security
interest in all of its right, title and interest in, to and under the Owner
Trust Estate, all distributions thereon and all proceeds thereof; and this Trust
Agreement shall constitute a security agreement under applicable law.
Section 3.02. INITIAL OWNERSHIP. Upon the formation of the Trust by the
contribution by the Depositor pursuant to Section 2.05 and until the conveyance
of the Mortgage Collateral pursuant to Section 3.01 and the issuance of the
Certificates, the Depositor shall be the sole Certificateholder.
Section 3.03. THE CERTIFICATES. The Certificates shall be issued in minimum
denominations of $[_______] and in integral multiples of $______ in excess
thereof; except for one Certificate that may not be in an integral multiple of
$______; provided, however, that the Designated Certificate issued pursuant to
Section 3.11 may be issued in the amount of $_________. The Certificates shall
be executed on behalf of the Trust by manual or facsimile signature of an
authorized officer of the Owner Trustee and authenticated in the manner provided
in Section 3.04. Certificates bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of
individuals who were, at the time when such signatures shall have been affixed,
authorized to sign on behalf of the Trust, shall be validly issued and entitled
to the benefit of this Trust Agreement, notwithstanding that such individuals or
any of them shall have ceased to be so authorized prior to the authentication
and delivery of such Certificates or did not hold such offices at the date of
authentication and delivery of such Certificates. A Person shall become a
Certificateholder and shall be entitled to the rights and subject to the
obligations of a Certificateholder hereunder upon such Person's acceptance of a
Certificate duly registered in such Person's name, pursuant to Section 3.05.
A transferee of a Certificate shall become a Certificateholder and shall be
entitled to the rights and subject to the obligations of a Certificateholder
hereunder upon such transferee's acceptance of a Certificate duly registered in
such transferee's name pursuant to and upon satisfaction of the conditions set
forth in Section 3.05.
Section 3.04. AUTHENTICATION OF CERTIFICATES. Concurrently with the
acquisition of the Mortgage Collateral by the Trust, the Owner Trustee shall
cause the Certificates in an aggregate prin cipal amount equal to the Initial
Principal Balance of the Certificates to be executed on behalf of the Trust,
authenticated and delivered to or upon the written order of the Depositor,
signed by its
7
chairman of the board, its president or any vice president, without further
corporate action by the Depositor, in authorized denominations. No Certificate
shall entitle its holder to any benefit under this Trust Agreement or be valid
for any purpose unless there shall appear on such Certificate a certificate of
authentication substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A, executed by the
Owner Trustee or ____________________, by manual signature; such authentication
shall constitute conclusive evidence that such Certificate shall have been duly
authenticated and delivered hereunder.
All Certificates shall be dated the date of their authentication.
Section 3.05. REGISTRATION OF AND LIMITATIONS ON TRANSFER AND EXCHANGE OF
CERTIFICATES. The Certificate Registrar shall keep or cause to be kept, at the
office or agency maintained pursuant to Section 3.09, a Certificate Register in
which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the [Owner
Trustee] shall provide for the registration of Certificates and of transfers and
exchanges of Certificates as herein provided. _____________________________
shall be the initial Certificate Registrar. If the Certificate Registrar resigns
or is removed, the Owner Trustee shall appoint a successor Certificate
Registrar.
Subject to satisfaction of the conditions set forth below and to the
provisions of Section 3.11 with respect to the Designated Certificate, upon
surrender for registration of transfer of any Certificate at the office or
agency maintained pursuant to Section 3.09, the Owner Trustee shall execute,
authenticate and deliver (or shall cause __________________________________ as
its authenticating agent to authenticate and deliver) in the name of the
designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Certificates in authorized
denominations of a like aggregate amount dated the date of authentication by the
Owner Trustee or any authenticating agent. At the option of a Holder,
Certificates may be exchanged for other Certificates of authorized denominations
of a like aggregate amount upon surrender of the Certificates to be exchanged at
the office or agency maintained pursuant to Section 3.09.
Every Certificate presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or
exchange shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form
satisfactory to the Certificate Registrar duly executed by the Holder or such
Holder's attorney duly authorized in writing. Each Certificate surrendered for
registration of transfer or exchange shall be cancelled and subsequently
disposed of by the Certificate Registrar in accordance with its customary
practice.
No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or
exchange of Certificates, but the Owner Trustee or the Certificate Registrar may
require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge that
may be imposed in connection with any transfer or exchange of Certificates.
No Person shall become a Certificateholder until it shall establish its
non-foreign status by submitting to the Certificate Paying Agent an IRS Form W-9
and the Certificate of Non-Foreign Status set forth in Exhibit C hereto.
No transfer of a Certificate shall be made unless such transfer is exempt
from the registration requirements of the Securities Act and any applicable
state securities laws or is made in accordance with said Act and laws. In the
event of any such transfer, the Certificate Registrar or the Depositor shall
prior to such transfer require the transferee to execute (i) (a) an investment
letter (in
8
substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit D) in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Certificate Registrar and the Depositor
certifying to the Trust, the Owner Trustee, the Certificate Registrar and the
Depositor that such transferee is a "qualified institutional buyer" under Rule
144A under the Securities Act, or (b) solely with respect to the Designated
Certificate, an investment letter (in substantially the form attached hereto as
Exhibit E), acceptable to and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
the Certificate Registrar and the Depositor, which investment letters shall not
be an expense of the Trust, the Owner Trustee, the Certificate Registrar, the
Servicer or the Depositor and (ii) the Certificate of Non-Foreign Status (in
substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit C) acceptable to and in form
and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Certificate Registrar and the
Depositor, which certificate shall not be an expense of the Trust, the Owner
Trustee, the Certificate Registrar or the Depositor. The Holder of a Certificate
desiring to effect such transfer shall, and does hereby agree to, indemnify the
Trust, the Owner Trustee, the Certificate Registrar, the Servicer and the
Depositor against any liability that may result if the transfer is not so exempt
or is not made in accordance with such federal and state laws.
No transfer of a Certificate shall be made unless the Certificate Registrar
shall have received either (i) a representation letter from the proposed
transferee of such Certificate to the effect that such proposed transferee is
not an employee benefit plan subject to the fiduciary responsibility provisions
of ERISA, or Section 4975 of the Code, or a Person acting on behalf of any such
plan or using the assets of any such plan, which representation letter shall not
be an expense of the Trust, Owner Trustee, the Certificate Registrar, the
Servicer or the Depositor or (ii) in the case of any such certificate presented
for registration in the name of an employee benefit plan subject to the
fiduciary responsibility provisions of ERISA, or Section 4975 of the Code (or
comparable provisions of any subsequent enactments), or a trustee of any such
plan, or any other Person who is using the assets of any such plan to effect
such acquisition, an Opinion of Counsel, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to, and addressed and delivered to, the Trust, the Certificate
Registrar and the Depositor, to the effect that the purchase or holding of such
Certificate will not result in the assets of the Owner Trust Estate being deemed
to be "plan assets" and subject to the fiduciary responsibility provisions of
ERISA or the prohibited transaction provisions of the Code, will not constitute
or result in a prohibited transaction within the meaning of Section 406 or
Section 407 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, and will not subject the
Trust, the Owner Trustee, the Certificate Registrar or the Depositor to any
obligation or liability (including obligations or liabilities under ERISA or
Section 4975 of the Code) in addition to those explicitly undertaken in this
Trust Agreement which Opinion of Counsel shall not be an expense of the Trust,
the Owner Trustee, the Certificate Registrar or Depositor.
Section 3.06. MUTILATED, DESTROYED, LOST OR STOLEN CERTIFICATES. If (a) any
mutilated Certificate shall be surrendered to the Certificate Registrar, or if
the Certificate Registrar shall receive evidence to its satisfaction of the
destruction, loss or theft of any Certificate and (b) there shall be delivered
to the Certificate Registrar and the Owner Trustee such security or indemnity as
may be required by them to save each of them harmless, then in the absence of
notice to the Certificate Registrar or the Owner Trustee that such Certificate
has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Owner Trustee shall execute on
behalf of the Trust and the Owner Trustee or ________________, as the Trust's
authenticating agent, shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for or in lieu
of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Certificate, a new Certificate
of like tenor and denomination. In connection with the issuance of any new
Certificate under this Section
9
3.06, the Owner Trustee or the Certificate Registrar may require the payment of
a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be
imposed in connection therewith. Any duplicate Certificate issued pursuant to
this Section 3.06 shall constitute conclusive evidence of ownership in the
Trust, as if originally issued, whether or not the lost, stolen or destroyed
Certificate shall be found at any time.
Section 3.07. PERSONS DEEMED CERTIFICATEHOLDERS. Prior to due presentation
of a Certificate for registration of transfer, the Owner Trustee, the
Certificate Registrar or any Certificate Paying Agent may treat the Person in
whose name any Certificate is registered in the Certificate Register as the
owner of such Certificate for the purpose of receiving distributions pursuant to
Section 5.02 and for all other purposes whatsoever, and none of the Trust, the
Owner Trustee, the Certificate Registrar or any Paying Agent shall be bound by
any notice to the contrary.
Section 3.08. ACCESS TO LIST OF CERTIFICATEHOLDERS' NAMES AND ADDRESSES.
The Certificate Registrar shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the
Depositor or the Owner Trustee, within 15 days after receipt by the Certificate
Registrar of a written request therefor from the Depositor or the Owner Trustee,
a list, in such form as the Depositor or the Owner Trustee, as the case may be,
may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Certificateholders as
of the most recent Record Date. Each Holder, by receiving and holding a
Certificate, shall be deemed to have agreed not to hold any of the Trust, the
Depositor, the Holder of the Designated Certificate, the Certificate Regis trar
or the Owner Trustee accountable by reason of the disclosure of its name and
address, regardless of the source from which such information was derived.
Section 3.09. MAINTENANCE OF OFFICE OR AGENCY. The Owner Trustee on behalf
of the Trust, shall maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York,
an office or offices or agency or agencies where Certificates may be surrendered
for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or
upon the Owner Trustee in respect of the Certificates and the Basic Documents
may be served. The Owner Trustee initially designates the Corporate Trust Office
of the Owner Trustee as its office for such purposes. The Owner Trustee shall
give prompt written notice to the Depositor, the Holder of the Designated
Certificate and the Certificateholders of any change in the location of the
Certificate Register or any such office or agency.
Section 3.10. CERTIFICATE PAYING AGENT. (a) The Certificate Paying Agent
shall make distributions to Certificateholders from the Certificate Distribution
Account on behalf of the Trust in accordance with the provisions of the
Certificates and Section 5.01 hereof from payments remitted to the Certificate
Paying Agent by the Indenture Trustee pursuant to Section 3.05 of the Indenture.
The Trust hereby appoints __________________ as Certificate Paying Agent and
_________________ hereby accepts such appointment and further agrees that it
will be bound by the provisions of this Trust Agreement relating to the
Certificate Paying Agent and shall:
(i) hold all sums held by it for the payment of amounts due with
respect to the Certificates in trust for the benefit of the Persons
entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise
disposed of as herein provided;
10
(ii) give the Owner Trustee notice of any default by the Trust of
which it has actual knowledge in the making of any payment required to be
made with respect to the Certificates;
(iii) at any time during the continuance of any such default,
upon the written request of the Owner Trustee forthwith pay to the Owner
Trustee on behalf of the Trust all sums so held in Trust by such
Certificate Paying Agent;
(iv) immediately resign as Certificate Paying Agent and forthwith
pay to the Owner Trustee on behalf of the Trust all sums held by it in
trust for the payment of Certificates if at any time it ceases to meet the
standards required to be met by the Certificate Paying Agent at the time of
its appointment;
(v) comply with all requirements of the Code with respect to the
withholding from any payments made by it on any Certificates of any
applicable withholding taxes imposed thereon and with respect to any
applicable reporting requirements in connection therewith; and
(vi) deliver to the Owner Trustee a copy of the report to
Certificateholders prepared with respect to each Payment Date by the
Servicer pursuant to Section 4.01 of the Servicing Agreement.
(b) On the second LIBOR Business Day immediately preceding (i) the Closing
Date in the case of the first Interest Period and (ii) the first day of each
succeeding Interest Period, the Certificate Paying Agent shall determine LIBOR
and the Certificate Rate for such Interest Period and shall inform the Servicer
and the Depositor at their respective facsimile numbers given to the Certificate
Paying Agent in writing thereof.
(c) The Trust may revoke such power and remove the Certificate Paying Agent
if the Administrator determines in its sole discretion that the Certificate
Paying Agent shall have failed to perform its obligations under this Trust
Agreement in any material respect. __________________ shall be permitted to
resign as Certificate Paying Agent upon 30 days written notice to the Owner
Trustee; provided ________________ is also resigning as Paying Agent under the
Indenture at such time. In the event that ___________________ shall no longer be
the Certificate Paying Agent under this Trust Agreement and Paying Agent under
the Indenture, the Administrator shall appoint a successor to act as Certificate
Paying Agent (which shall be a bank or trust company) and which shall also be
the successor Paying Agent under the Indenture. The Administrator shall cause
such successor Certificate Paying Agent or any additional Certificate Paying
Agent appointed by the Administrator to execute and deliver to the Owner Trustee
an instrument to the effect set forth in this Section 3.10 as it relates to the
Certificate Paying Agent. The Certificate Paying Agent shall return all
unclaimed funds to the Trust and upon removal of a Certificate Paying Agent such
Certificate Paying Agent shall also return all funds in its possession to the
Trust. The provisions of Sections 6.01, 6.03, 6.04 and 7.01 shall apply to the
Certificate Paying Agent to the extent appli cable. Any reference in this
Agreement to the Certificate Paying Agent shall include any co-paying agent
unless the context requires otherwise.
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(d) The Certificate Paying Agent shall establish and maintain with itself a
trust account (the "Certificate Distribution Account") in which the Certificate
Paying Agent shall, deposit, on the same day as it is received from the
Indenture Trustee, each remittance received by the Certificate Paying Agent with
respect to payments made pursuant to the Indenture. The Certificate Paying Agent
shall make all distributions of principal of and interest on the Certificates,
from moneys on deposit in the Certificate Distribution Account.
[Section 3.11. OWNERSHIP. The Certificates shall, for income and franchise
tax purposes, be treated as the equity interest of the Trust. The Certificates
shall not be transferred unless (a) the transferee shall be an Affiliate of the
Seller, unless the prior written consent of the Credit Enhancer is obtained,
which will not be unreasonably withheld, (b) the applicable provisions of
Section 3.05 are satisfied, (c) the Certificate Registrar receives an Opinion of
Counsel to the effect that the transfer of the Certificates shall not cause the
Trust to be subject to an entity level tax and (d) the Rating Agencies shall
consent to such transfer.]
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ARTICLE IV
AUTHORITY AND DUTIES OF OWNER TRUSTEE
Section 4.01. GENERAL AUTHORITY. The Owner Trustee is authorized and
directed to execute and deliver the Basic Documents to which the Trust is to be
a party and each certificate or other document attached as an exhibit to or
contemplated by the Basic Documents to which the Trust is to be a party and any
amendment or other agreement or instrument described herein, in each case, in
such form as the Administrator shall approve, as evidenced conclusively by the
Owner Trustee's execution thereof. In addition to the foregoing, the Owner
Trustee is authorized, but shall not be obligated, to take all actions required
of the Trust pursuant to the Basic Documents. The Owner Trustee is further
authorized from time to time to take such action as the Administrator directs
with respect to the Basic Documents.
Section 4.02. GENERAL DUTIES. It shall be the duty of the Owner Trustee to
discharge (or cause to be discharged) all of its responsibilities pursuant to
the terms of this Trust Agreement and the Basic Documents to which the Trust is
a party and to administer the Trust in the interest of the Certificateholders,
subject to the Basic Documents and in accordance with the provisions of this
Trust Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Owner Trustee shall be
deemed to have discharged its duties and responsibilities hereunder and under
the Basic Documents to the extent the Administrator has agreed in the
Administration Agreement to perform such acts or to discharge such duties of the
Owner Trustee or the Trust hereunder or under any Basic Document, and the Owner
Trustee shall not be held liable for the default or failure of the Administrator
to carry out its obligations under the Administration Agreement.
Section 4.03. ACTION UPON INSTRUCTION. (a) Subject to Article IV and in
accordance with the terms of the Basic Documents, the Certificateholders may by
written instruction direct the Owner Trustee in the management of the Trust.
Such direction may be exercised at any time by written instruction of the
Certificateholders pursuant to Article IV.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Owner Trustee shall not be required
to take any action hereunder or under any Basic Document if the Owner Trustee
shall have reasonably determined, or shall have been advised by counsel, that
such action is likely to result in liability on the part of the Owner Trustee or
is contrary to the terms hereof or of any Basic Document or is otherwise
contrary to law.
(c) Whenever the Owner Trustee is unable to decide between alternative
courses of action permitted or required by the terms of this Trust Agreement or
under any Basic Document, or in the event that the Owner Trustee is unsure as to
the application of any provision of this Trust Agreement or any Basic Document
or any such provision is ambiguous as to its application, or is, or appears to
be, in conflict with any other applicable provision, or in the event that this
Trust Agreement permits any determination by the Owner Trustee or is silent or
is incomplete as to the course of action that the Owner Trustee is required to
take with respect to a particular set of facts, the Owner Trustee shall promptly
give notice (in such form as shall be appropriate under the circumstances) to
the Certificateholders (with a copy to the Credit Enhancer) requesting
instruction as to the course of action to be adopted, and to the extent the
Owner Trustee acts in good faith in accordance with any
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written instruction of the Certificateholders received, the Owner Trustee shall
not be liable on account of such action to any Person. If the Owner Trustee
shall not have received appropriate instruction within 10 days of such notice
(or within such shorter period of time as reasonably may be specified in such
notice or may be necessary under the circumstances) it may, but shall be under
no duty to, take or refrain from taking such action not inconsistent with this
Trust Agreement or the Basic Documents, as it shall deem to be in the best
interests of the Certificateholders, and the Owner Trustee shall have no
liability to any Person for such action or inaction.
Section 4.04. NO DUTIES EXCEPT AS SPECIFIED UNDER SPECIFIED DOCUMENTS OR IN
INSTRUCTIONS. The Owner Trustee shall not have any duty or obligation to manage,
make any payment with respect to, register, record, sell, dispose of, or
otherwise deal with the Owner Trust Estate, or to otherwise take or refrain from
taking any action under, or in connection with, any document contemplated hereby
to which the Owner Trustee is a party, except as expressly provided (i) in
accordance with the powers granted to and the authority conferred upon the Owner
Trustee pursuant to this Trust Agreement, (ii) in accordance with the Basic
Documents and (iii) in accordance with any document or instruction delivered to
the Owner Trustee pursuant to Section 4.03; and no implied duties or obligations
shall be read into this Trust Agreement or any Basic Document against the Owner
Trustee. The Owner Trustee shall have no responsibility for filing any financing
or continuation statement in any public office at any time or to otherwise
perfect or maintain the perfection of any security interest or lien granted to
it hereunder or to prepare or file any Securities and Exchange Commission filing
for the Trust or to record this Trust Agreement or any Basic Document. The Owner
Trustee nevertheless agrees that it will, at its own cost and expense, promptly
take all action as may be necessary to discharge any liens on any part of the
Owner Trust Estate that result from actions by, or claims against, the Owner
Trustee that are not related to the ownership or the administration of the Owner
Trust Estate.
Section 4.05. RESTRICTIONS. (a) The Owner Trustee shall not take any action
(x) that is inconsistent with the purposes of the Trust set forth in Section
2.03 or (y) that, to the actual knowl edge of the Owner Trustee, would result in
the Trust becoming taxable as a corporation for federal income tax purposes. The
Certificateholders shall not direct the Owner Trustee to take action that would
violate the provisions of this Section 4.06.
(b) The Owner Trustee shall not convey or transfer any of the Trust's
properties or assets, including those included in the Trust Estate, to any
person unless (a) it shall have received an Opinion of Counsel to the effect
that such transaction will not have any material adverse tax consequence to the
Trust or any Certificateholder and (b) such conveyance or transfer shall not
violate the provisions of Section 3.16(b) of the Indenture.
Section 4.06. PRIOR NOTICE TO CERTIFICATEHOLDERS WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN
MATTERS. With respect to the following matters, the Owner Trustee shall not take
action unless at least 30 days before the taking of such action, the Owner
Trustee shall have notified the Certificateholders in writing of the proposed
action and the Certificateholders shall not have notified the Owner Trustee
14
in writing prior to the 30th day after such notice is given that such
Certificateholders have withheld consent or provided alternative direction:
(a) the initiation of any claim or lawsuit by the Trust (except claims or
lawsuits brought in connection with the collection of cash distributions due and
owing under the Mortgage Collateral) and the compromise of any action, claim or
lawsuit brought by or against the Trust (except with respect to the
aforementioned claims or lawsuits for collection of cash distributions due and
owing under the Mortgage Collateral);
(b) the election by the Trust to file an amendment to the Certificate of
Trust (unless such amendment is required to be filed under the Business Trust
Statute);
(c) the amendment of the Indenture by a supplemental indenture in
circumstances where the consent of any Bondholder is required;
(d) the amendment of the Indenture by a supplemental indenture in
circumstances where the consent of any Bondholder is not required and such
amendment materially adversely affects the interest of the Certificateholders;
(e) the amendment, change or modification of the Administration Agreement,
except to cure any ambiguity or to amend or supplement any provision in a manner
or add any provision that would not materially adversely affect the interests of
the Certificateholders; or
(f) the appointment pursuant to the Indenture of a successor Bond
Registrar, Paying Agent or Indenture Trustee or pursuant to this Trust Agreement
of a successor Certificate Registrar or Certificate Paying Agent or the consent
to the assignment by the Bond Registrar, Paying Agent, Indenture Trustee,
Certificate Registrar or Certificate Paying Agent of its obligations under the
Indenture or this Trust Agreement, as applicable.
Section 4.07. ACTION BY CERTIFICATEHOLDERS WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN MATTERS.
The Owner Trustee shall not have the power, except upon the direction of the
Certificateholders, and with the consent of the Credit Enhancer, to (a) remove
the Administrator under the Administration Agreement pursuant to Section 8
thereof, (b) appoint a successor Administrator pursuant to Section 8 of the
Administration Agreement, (c) remove the Servicer under the Servicing Agreement
pursuant to Sections 7.01 and 8.05 thereof or (d) except as expressly provided
in the Basic Documents, sell the Mortgage Collateral after the termination of
the Indenture. The Owner Trustee shall take the actions referred to in the
preceding sentence only upon written instructions signed by the
Certificateholders and with the consent of the Credit Enhancer.
Section 4.08. ACTION BY CERTIFICATEHOLDERS WITH RESPECT TO BANKRUPTCY. The
Owner Trustee shall not have the power to commence a voluntary proceeding in
bankruptcy relating to the Trust without the unanimous prior approval of all
Certificateholders and with the consent of the Credit Enhancer and the delivery
to the Owner Trustee by each such Certificateholder of a certificate certifying
that such Certificateholder reasonably believes that the Trust is insolvent.
15
Section 4.09. RESTRICTIONS ON CERTIFICATEHOLDERS' POWER. The
Certificateholders shall not direct the Owner Trustee to take or to refrain from
taking any action if such action or inaction would be contrary to any obligation
of the Trust or the Owner Trustee under this Trust Agreement or any of the Basic
Documents or would be contrary to Section 2.03, nor shall the Owner Trustee be
obligated to follow any such direction, if given.
Section 4.10. MAJORITY CONTROL. Except as expressly provided herein, any
action that may be taken by the Certificateholders under this Trust Agreement
may be taken by the Holders of Certificates evidencing not less than a majority
of the outstanding Principal Balance of the Certificates. Except as expressly
provided herein, any written notice of the Certificateholders delivered pursuant
to this Trust Agreement shall be effective if signed by Holders of Certificates
evidencing not less than a majority of the outstanding Principal Balance of the
Certificates at the time of the delivery of such notice.
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ARTICLE V
APPLICATION OF TRUST FUNDS
Section 5.01. DISTRIBUTIONS. (a) On each Payment Date, the Certificate
Paying Agent shall distribute to the Certificateholders all funds on deposit in
the Certificate Distribution Account and available therefor (as provided in
Section 3.05 of the Indenture), as principal and the Certificate Distribution
Amount for such Payment Date. All distributions made pursuant to this Section
shall be made on a pro rata basis to the Certificateholders based on the
Certificate Principal Balances thereof; provided however that any amount on
deposit in the Certificate Distribution Account relating to a payment to the
Certificate Paying Agent pursuant to Section 3.05(xi) of the Indenture shall be
distributed solely to the Designated Certificate.
(b) In the event that any withholding tax is imposed on the distributions
(or allocations of income) to a Certificateholder, such tax shall reduce the
amount otherwise distributable to the Certificateholder in accordance with this
Section 5.01. The Certificate Paying Agent is hereby authorized and directed to
retain or cause to be retained from amounts otherwise distributable to the
Certificateholders sufficient funds for the payment of any tax that is legally
owed by the Trust (but such authorization shall not prevent the Owner Trustee
from contesting any such tax in appropriate proceedings, and withholding payment
of such tax, if permitted by law, pending the outcome of such proceedings). The
amount of any withholding tax imposed with respect to a Certificateholder shall
be treated as cash distributed to such Certificateholder at the time it is
withheld by the Certificate Paying Agent and remitted to the appropriate taxing
authority. If there is a possibility that withholding tax is payable with
respect to a distribution (such as a distribution to a non-U.S.
Certificateholder), the Certificate Paying Agent may in its sole discretion
withhold such amounts in accordance with this paragraph (b).
(c) All calculations of the Certificate Distribution Amount on the
Certificates shall be made on the basis of the actual number of days in an
Interest Period and a year assumed to consist of 360 days.
(d) Distributions to Certificateholders shall be subordinated to the
creditors of the Trust, including the Bondholders.
Section 5.02. METHOD OF PAYMENT. Subject to Section 8.01(c), distributions
required to be made to Certificateholders on any Payment Date as provided in
Section 5.01 shall be made to each Certificateholder of record on the preceding
Record Date either by, in the case of any Certificateholder owning Certificates
having denominations aggregating at least $1,000,000, wire transfer, in
immediately available funds, to the account of such Holder at a bank or other
entity having appropriate facilities therefor, if such Certificateholder shall
have provided to the Certificate Registrar appropriate written instructions at
least five Business Days prior to such Payment Date or, if not, by check mailed
to such Certificateholder at the address of such Holder appearing in the
Certificate Register.
Section 5.03. SIGNATURE ON RETURNS. The Owner Trustee shall sign on behalf
of the Trust the tax returns of the Trust.
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Section 5.04. STATEMENTS TO CERTIFICATEHOLDERS. On each Payment Date, the
Certificate Paying Agent shall send to each Certificateholder the statement or
statements provided to the Owner Trustee and the Certificate Paying Agent by the
Servicer pursuant to Section 4.01 of the Servicing Agreement with respect to
such Distribution Date.
Section 5.05. TAX REPORTING; TAX ELECTIONS. The Holder of the Certificate
shall cause the Trust to file federal and state income tax returns and
information statements as a corporation for each of its taxable years. Within 90
days after the end of each calendar year, the Holder of the Designated
Certificate shall cause the Trust to provide to each Certificateholder an
Internal Revenue Service "K- 1" or any successor schedule and supplemental
information, if required by law, to enable each Certificateholder to file its
federal and state income tax returns. The Holder of the Designated Certificate
may from time to time make and revoke such tax elections with respect to the
Trust as it deems necessary or desirable in its sole discretion to carry out the
business of the Trust or the purposes of this Trust Agreement if permitted by
applicable law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, an election under Section 754 of
the Code shall not be made without the written consent of a majority in interest
of the Holders of the Certificates. The Holder of the Designated Certificate
shall serve as tax matters partner for the Trust.
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ARTICLE VI
CONCERNING THE OWNER TRUSTEE
Section 6.01. ACCEPTANCE OF TRUSTS AND DUTIES. The Owner Trustee accepts
the trusts hereby created and agrees to perform its duties hereunder with
respect to such trusts but only upon the terms of this Trust Agreement. The
Owner Trustee and the Certificate Paying Agent also agree to disburse all moneys
actually received by it constituting part of the Owner Trust Estate upon the
terms of the Basic Documents and this Trust Agreement. The Owner Trustee shall
not be answerable or accountable hereunder or under any Basic Document under any
circumstances, except (i) for its own willful misconduct, negligence or bad
faith or negligent failure to act or (ii) in the case of the inaccuracy of any
representation or warranty contained in Section 6.03 expressly made by the Owner
Trustee. In particular, but not by way of limitation (and subject to the
exceptions set forth in the pre ceding sentence):
(a) The Owner Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken
or omitted to be taken by it in accordance with the instructions of the
Administrator or the Certificateholders;
(b) No provision of this Trust Agreement or any Basic Document shall
require the Owner Trustee to expend or risk funds or otherwise incur any
financial liability in the performance of any of its rights, duties or powers
hereunder or under any Basic Document if the Owner Trustee shall have reasonable
grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against
such risk or liability is not reasonably assured or provided to it;
(c) Under no circumstances shall the Owner Trustee be liable for
indebtedness evidenced by or arising under any of the Basic Documents, including
the principal of and interest on the Bonds;
(d) The Owner Trustee shall not be responsible for or in respect of the
validity or sufficiency of this Trust Agreement or for the due execution hereof
by the Depositor or the Holder of the Designated Certificate or for the form,
character, genuineness, sufficiency, value or validity of any of the Owner Trust
Estate, or for or in respect of the validity or sufficiency of the Basic
Documents, the Bonds, the Certificates, other than the certificate of
authentication on the Certificates, if executed by the Owner Trustee and the
Owner Trustee shall in no event assume or incur any liability, duty, or
obligation to any Bondholder or to any Certificateholder, other than as
expressly provided for herein or expressly agreed to in the Basic Documents;
(e) The execution, delivery, authentication and performance by it of this
Trust Agreement will not require the authorization, consent or approval of, the
giving of notice to, the filing or registration with, or the taking of any other
action with respect to, any governmental authority or agency;
(f) The Owner Trustee shall not be liable for the default or misconduct of
the Administrator, the Holder of the Designated Certificate, the Depositor,
Indenture Trustee or the Servicer under any of the Basic Documents or otherwise
and the Owner Trustee shall have no obligation or liability to perform the
obligations of the Trust under this Trust Agreement or the Basic Documents that
are required to be performed by the Administrator under the Administration
19
Agreement, the Indenture Trustee under the Indenture or the Seller under the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement; and
(g) The Owner Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the
rights or powers vested in it or duties imposed by this Trust Agreement, or to
institute, conduct or defend any litigation under this Trust Agreement or
otherwise or in relation to this Trust Agreement or any Basic Document, at the
request, order or direction of any of the Certificateholders, unless such
Certificateholders have offered to the Owner Trustee security or indemnity
satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities that may be
incurred by the Owner Trustee therein or thereby. The right of the Owner Trustee
to perform any discretionary act enumerated in this Trust Agreement or in any
Basic Document shall not be construed as a duty, and the Owner Trustee shall not
be answerable for other than its negligence or willful misconduct in the
performance of any such act.
Section 6.02. FURNISHING OF DOCUMENTS. The Owner Trustee shall furnish to
the Securityholders promptly upon receipt of a written reasonable request
therefor, duplicates or copies of all reports, notices, requests, demands,
certificates, financial statements and any other instruments furnished to the
Trust under the Basic Documents.
Section 6.03. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. The Owner Trustee hereby
represents and warrants to the Depositor, for the benefit of the
Certificateholders, that:
(a) It is a banking corporation duly organized and validly existing in good
standing under the laws of the State of Delaware. It has all requisite corporate
power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this
Trust Agreement.
(b) It has taken all corporate action necessary to authorize the execution
and delivery by it of this Trust Agreement, and this Trust Agreement will be
executed and delivered by one of its officers who is duly authorized to execute
and deliver this Trust Agreement on its behalf.
(c) Neither the execution nor the delivery by it of this Trust Agreement,
nor the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby nor
compliance by it with any of the terms or provisions hereof will contravene any
federal or Delaware law, governmental rule or regulation governing the banking
or trust powers of the Owner Trustee or any judgment or order binding on it, or
constitute any default under its charter documents or bylaws or any indenture,
mortgage, contract, agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which
any of its properties may be bound.
(d) This Trust Agreement, assuming due authorization, execution and
delivery by the Owner Trustee and the Depositor, constitutes a valid, legal and
binding obligation of the Owner Trustee, enforceable against it in accordance
with the terms hereof subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium and other laws affecting the enforcement of
creditors' rights generally and to general principles of equity, regardless of
whether such enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law;
(e) The Owner Trustee is not in default with respect to any order or decree
of any court or any order, regulation or demand of any Federal, state, municipal
or governmental agency, which