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hi everyone my name is Tony a standard and the program instructor at my friend circle is you and you have to say I've been working with museum since iceman so less than a year and I know too much about school I'm Martin eat bacteria tired working there so I've got this great presentation put together but I'll first allow right to turn any of the tips that he knows he knows move it - so for the history of mental not pretty go wait there just because Abraham that's penny where we begin with the history of Coloma we have evidence that our area inhabited for 10,000 years 250 remains of mastodons have been found in the shin including a skeleton that was founded largely in the 1930s in enemies here about future that here we have a mastodon tooth fact in our collections and now we talk a lot about the completed the end of Potawatomi in Southwest Michigan but going back farther the Hopewell Native Americans were probably the first probably around 2,000 years ago mountains have been discovered were destroyed with glue my garage here's loma her here in Kalamazoo um many of them were at Earth's in the 1960s when maybe xsb notes jeongsu can you still see I can see thank you um and then in the 1600s the Miami tribe are living in the area but they were churning out finally by the pot I wanted in the late 17th century so we have a pretty nice selection of Native American tools or artifacts but even though we think so much about cocaine bands I wanna me they were probably primarily Hopewell Native American tools Earth so probably one of the first Europeans to arrive to this area was father Burke at in 1675 and he brought Catholicism to the area to the Bible learning of Americans and then followed by Robert II lost out in 1679 and listed out came off remove the Great Lakes and I warmed up in on a ship that Griffin which I was the first girl came by hope to sail on Lake Michigan and he founded for Miami in st. Joseph and if you guys are familiar with factors and a circle America around the block and st. Joe it's one of the two French ports that we have a very calming the other one being port st. Joseph in rails but prior to 2002 work in Miami and after that he waited from his crew to come back on the Griffin and it never arrived this ship was shipwrecked early Michigan and so he was forced to travel back to Montreal on modern in Canada on foot and so he was probably the first European to walk through our area and so we're kind of followed pompom River along the way 18:30 theater the whole acts room to the majority of Native Americans from the internet except for the poaching of an entire army cheese people opinion here on the left in ago she nineteen 1833 city of Chicago that allow his fan to stay in Southwest Michigan and a desire to purchase plants in Cass County his photo shoots better cocaine and he was born in 1830 he attended Notre Dame and they speak about us they also have some information about hemorrhoids of a Native American and she started rotating spoken in Taiwan Antonia - twelve years old and later became fluent in English French freaking dragon he also became an author and in companies like these books on birch bark paper and and presented CV speeches on the history the culture and native of the Native Americans actually 1889 he was buried at rush Lee which is in Hartford so following the Indian Removal Act land opened up in the area for purchase land fields became available and during this time there was a lot of growth throughout this area a lot of it because in 1825 the Erie Canal results so it made it a lot easier for settlers to come through and they would travel through the Erie Canal and then travel across Michigan Umaga in this location they were mostly the sudden air service firms were mostly from Newark and New England but also from Germany primarily Germans and also some English and Irish in Germany they had newspapers advertising the freight lands that they have here in modern days when they got me any conferences Oh would we really have to work to clear that land before they can even start carving but since there is so much of it Lamar was cheap and Amanda even energy he acquired a great amount of land and with all this he wasn't quite sure what to do with it and he started to aggravate for a single paper so in 1832 for a man named Steven Hurd Nelson from New York he was passing through southern Michigan honest way to Chicago for work and he stopped to marry his friends along the way and he found the advertisement for a shingle maker in our area and so he went up to hitting the business of making shingles so roof shingles and created the first settlement in the area actual digging around this time also a small law school was also built around 1835 to slightly northwest of the Salomon insert just to eat children so we had a little settlement here covered by 1838 the timber and here in your area was exhausted and they abandoned the government so the next settlement which would be slightly spouts of shingle Diggins was dicker bill that was created in 1838 and we were ready for highway it's Harold that crossed the entire Lord his love originally a Native American cat but they turned it into a passed a trail that was wagons and allowed stagecoaches to cross so people could get from the Erie Canal to the Detroit area continue to Chicago so it just made sense to mow the community here every third minor violence along this trail there was a tavern and so a tavern is built later would open as the Osman Hotel in 1855 I'm in a community grille around this location both of our code was actually the first person to clear a farm and plant fruit trees and what is known as Coloma today so this was primarily primarily the center of town at this point um it is called dhikr ago because they didn't have a whole lot of money so they had to dicker or barter for their goods slightly doors on the river in 1844 a ferry was built across Papa River so it built a road to connect that with dhikr Bell and that review about where today I'm 18-49 Steven go Spence affection believer and his son as well as some others from a local area left heard that old brush in California um Steven Nelson happened to stay in the subtlest called Coloma California and he returned five years later for network and didn't feel that sticker bill was a very dignified meeting for the community so you persuaded everyone to rename it to Cologne on so that's what we've got your name so small town begins to grow in 1855 the post office is established dr. Penner environment would be the first postmaster and at this point didn't have a free-standing post office the postmaster would have our and the post office that his house he would receive and send the help from there and whoever became the focus postmaster after that they would do the same and are at their house so it would just move through our town the Congregational Church was built in 1855 inches by silk and today the oldest public place in Coloma the cemetery was established actually in 1835 and after making shingles our we've moved to Mills may have one very versatile instead of the primary industry in that area fires were created and stores were built around the area to accommodate the early combination so we don't let her have the small law school at shenaniganz that served a child there got worse was abandoned and so the next school was built in 1850 and it was originally a log school and it was renamed Coloma after the name of the town changed and in 1855 back that mob building was replaced with a one-room green building this is later in march to war rooms 1970 turn to the school turning or another until 1883 agriculture to long area all Southwest Michigan if you've ever been to everything and we have an entire art and attachments that it's I came into our history of Agriculture from located in the heart of Michigan's fruit belts and it servive offer a wide array of fruits and vegetables as well as flowers illness teachers and others have only have always been popular so you know besides four burgers girl people are making a living with their farms and their party in 1871 in each of the 71 the red with his boats and as this kind of nothing helped solidify the growth of Coloma benefited in so many ways it connected Coloma and wonder elites Chicago and so on it moved people in those through the area they can predict it produce sugar by ran up on they get fresh produce to Chicago and also of course people coming and going into into town so the town continued crevel around these railroads now developers thought that the town would be more north of the tracks closer to the tracks but it never did and we're never kept talking about this on the way here but for whatever reason they actually moved a lot of the buildings away from the track which would be a whole lot of work and talking about some of the buildings downtown so many of them have been moved and it's kind of an odd thing about Paloma it took so much effort so it's kind of a curious thing but apparently it wasn't near a railroad that they wanted to be eating it's moved further away from it Stella macro 1870 why did you see how much four months developed I read somewhere that most of the buildings were built on the west side of town there's fewer on the east side because they had to recruit one crew and they liked the rear access of the shots from the businesses areas when the festival on the east side but next on Coleman 1873 200 93 and forwards school was closer to Teheran Mokena finding the congregational church that was built in 1855 school with enlarged to 1900 and there again in 1920 and this school would serve as a school for plumber for several decades this is a view of what people would look like in the 19th around 1900 right there that was captured from the top of that on top of that high school um and then here is what downtime Houma probably inevitable that they would play to 18 times but one thing is are we used to catch these streets and this letter if you go through formal we have really right streets and it's because we have these trees coming through um and it used to be a real nice location for children and adults to set up her and enjoy the shade um unfortunately I don't H team unit the removal of these trees so that they can pave the roads um this hot photo we have a photography studio I will sir and I was eat $2.99 you can kind of see it but earth stood me up there and then the three-story building next to that was the bunker Opera House 18:01 and the building to the right of its effects in a second story that was a hotel we have a shoe store on the left side of the right foot note that was built in 1886 and then the building next snack serves as the grand are the other public hall and then down on these two photos here this was a a drug store for many years but also this only right here would serve as the first freestanding post office that was built in 1886 so now we've moved the post office out of personal homes of the person a postmaster and we're in the freestanding post office under the screwin and downs felony mulch for millionaires by the 1930s Coloma businesses included restaurants shopping a movie theater basement seven grocery stores the major industries everyone's working every day and how we came from the agricultural history so we had baskets in error making this is photos Perry boomers massive factory and somewhere on a few hundred got here actually and then the top photo is a fruit candy company now and somebody to use 12 to 18 17 the portrait of a partner a lot of industries that rooster out earrings really based around the agriculture another march through this hurtfulness future was something that I you did not know about before I started working for the news the NRA of course know about st. Joseph Michigan and their tourism but Holly implemented Rodriguez huge tourist industry beginning all the way back to the eighteen nineties um initially later on pop a link was all farmland and cartridges that open up their homes to visitors in the summer and the fall time to help with harvests and visitors began to find us where they appealing our area and the widest stayed for longer turn and so some of the farmers added on to their farm houses I believe is operated an example from the farmhouse of the exception of the back with attic roads so they can stay longer other people found business of building harvests pretty profitable so you can build a cottage and then have visitors right there myself on the 1886 Manning's doctor William Baker built are laid down remember money from downtown warmer up to the north side of pop colleague called an air urban and I was a steam of the moment that trains visitors in Coulomb prior to that may have to take you know if they were visiting from Chicago they would take the ship across the lake they might even run into Cuomo and then they would have to hop on the stagecoach to come on earth but here you can just hop on this inert and that took them straight up and there are several stops can imagine is showing even feeling that it's only two more cigarettes out along the way there are several stocks of you know at this point along the back so if you want to stock up your hotel that you were sitting at you can get off so it's very convenient an 18-10 electricity was brought to Corolla and be recruited at the electric intervention visitors from outer harbor to colonial armies I'm going to end of the nineteen twenty eighty properly because you know it's probably related to the our own era that happening I'm gonna early twentieth century it was iced we needed it that 40,000 visitors have come per year and there were several hotels dance halls and pavilions of all around pop colleague one of them was person Palace which was a huge dance hall that Kylie big banister 1940s that's hot leftover of another felony diameter right over here with the tower that started out as a grocery store but they learned Wiener add all sorts of other activities even though only billiards they both the tower that you can climb up they have miniature golf there there's no era lasted until probably the nineteen sixties um and there is one comment about developments began rather than the resort's so we aren't see any mark the resort's that we have a lot of vacation homes around the area in Chicago folks took on grass and stayed commonly used in these reserve so the industry protection another thing that I related to industry 1918 um red arrow heavily with page so you know the transitions are taking this check with on training all the way there you can just drive up and whenever highway was the oldest Romanian area did they get in yeah and also the West Michigan pink thirties so just the way tourism kind of changed because you can start driving this is another is being why it kind of fell away from hotpot Lake because now people are driving house where but also when you can start taking flights places people who are taking farther distance destination their tricks some other interesting thing about Khulna is that the entire attention for error was largely Timeship until eighteen seventeen and he had was coma animart reached two talents in one Township in 1917 they were finally split a normal deck of debates and slowly became a city in 1842 there are a few attempts to combine these school systems in the 1960s at one point and right in the late 1920s that school that had been built in 1883 was no more large enough to house all of the students right into 2003 the eighth grade class max in the basement of the cruel estate think do regarding so they closed in a big way for this when I was much larger two stories had modern features and it was K through 12 school buildings so Stan's name oh my it's part of the middle school now for the 1936 and we're celebrating that five hundred four hundred and second anniversary to millions um this is a great offense they had a parade and contests and games and this is when Columbus first history publication was released to me how the surface come through so this was a very huge celebration over every year for two years during the World War two and we have a piece about this that the museum to you about some of the local stories of people who'd served one of the most interesting work camp looking at Wilson Roman in Coloma an
Jerry two WS were sent here from that week and they were assigned to work in the orchard harvesting fruit and on time many locals remember them as friendly they were a few with hard Nazis and it's actually after the war when they were sent back to Germany some families here in the area sponsored insurance to come back and live here instead we also celebrate our land each festival but I actually began as by the oldest festival as a celebration for victory over to Canada or in August 14 1947 on it continue to celebrate it every year at one point my illness show inspire shows for building my tractor goes on you've turned it into a black peach festival and they still have it every single year and I said 1942 kumamiki Mississippi and I'm back for 1950 to 1970 the residents grew from population of 1000 before he wanted to be north of the airport Queens and athletes both but there was a whole lot of growth during this time that was his goal was to implement Township through for 2020 67 the 4316 so again a lot of permits almost uh burning in 1857 any new cases this school opened just northwest of 1930 building and it's go back 1930 building in turn became a high school before a leader in middle school in 1858 community back to among community schools with established and many economists will drop rural areas of the one-room schoolhouses or consolidated in Tacoma Community Schools in 1956 X&Y school was built where it is today and terreis Leticia results regulator so I want to first do this training I mean before 1986 also event on this transformed in life and businesses throughout a region it's pretty students cologne briefly have a world record for the most late payment late in a 24-hour period while community 984 in 1959 six thousand fifteen feet of 24 foot wide by an inch thick pavement with laid between the hours of 6:00 a.m. and 6 p.m. but they later broke their own record again by leaning 6000 242 feet between oh my god Carter so now we're into 60s and on July in to animate 1866 group citizen Mex with the common interest of preserving the past him and collecting historical items and documents and you know the North Area Historical Society and they would meet twice a month at the Cuomo Methodist Church and the mission of the North Korean Historical Society manicure is to preserve history information regarding the history of North Korea Connie we wish to promote research encouraging reading and disseminate knowledge of the area cultural and architectural legacy um writer Carter was one of many workers and um he uses families home which was built in 1865 they have it as a family for several generations he it is this home to story alone collection as well as the current collection of the societies and in 1981 her donated his family's house arms the society with the lights like these and we still have this house where our property changed so as - property where the construction of a log cabin was built that would serve as a society see here the decade later and who's finished 1982 and since then we continue to grow we may be right we have five buildings on our property and we're still continue to expand today we've got a wonderful agriculture exhibit with our print shop that includes the artifacts and information - and how's it change except for the side of it really changed we have and then shoots curve in there shot which was built in 1875 and it's still open and yeah antiques work and enemies thing we have a large collection of the big events they sold at the shoe shop it was carpentry carpenter shop but also media was it a blacksmith shop so that is my presentation and it's very kind of weekly Santa's 15 anniversary OCR in certain societies so we can be thankful for that in front of society for preserving a local history area and yeah