Add Deponent Gender with airSlate SignNow

Add deponent gender

in this video we will learn about the formation of the perfect tense of deponent verbs that's covered in the grammar from 3b on pages 1 54 through 56 in your textbook we have already learned the perfect of non deponent verbs it's easy to make merely remove the long I from a verbs third pencil part and add the following endings e is the it amos is dis a don't do remember these endings are unique to the perfect we learned two sets of endings in the past one for non deponent and one for deponent verbs and those endings are used for all other conjugated tenses in Latin however these unique endings are used for the perfect and are used only for the perfect it must be memorized specially let's look an example let's say we want to find the perfect of amo we go we look at the principal parts our mo Ahmadi a Maui amatis we look at the third principal part we remove the long I and we get the stem a Mau we then can add the appropriate endings on Maui I'm a whistie amar wit a Mamas I'm a wiz dis mi wayland let's do that again let's look at the verb copy okappa TK p copped us again we remove the long eye from the third principal part we get the stem cape to which we add the endings KP KP st KP KP mas gay pissed escape a don't non deponent verbs with some minor exceptions of all conjugations regular and irregular form the perfect in the same way the perfect of deponent verbs is even easier to form than that of the non non deponents the third principal part of a deponent verb is the first person singular perfect form that was also the case for non deponent verbs you might remember that when you say amo Amar'e Amalia Montes a Molly the third principal part was also the first person singular perfect form that means that when you say the principal parts of meaner which means I threaten and you say mean or mean re me not to assume me not to assume is a form that means I threatened or have threatened me not assume is the perfect of me Norman re me not assume simile for the verb in Grady or in Grady in Grasse assume ingress assume means I entered or have entered it is the perfect form of the of the deponent verb note that the first word in the third principal part of a deponent verb is a participle for instance me not assume he may not assume my notice is a participle in ingress assume ingress is his a parcel a participle is an adjective made from a verb now this participle and Latin has several participles made from verbs on this participle which is the first part of the perfect tense of a deponent verb is declines just like maltese malti multum that is as an adjective the first and second declension being adjectives these particles have to agree in gender and number with the subject of the sentence just as a man says 'bonus some and he has to use a mask on ending bonus because he's masculine but a woman says 'bonus um and she must use a feminine ending because she's feminine she the subject is feminine a man must say nonnatus swim or ingress assume using masculine forms for the perfect of this deponent of these deponent verbs and a woman must say me not assume or ingress system using feminine forms of the of the participles in the in the perfect opponent to conjugate the perfect of deponent verbs we simply conjugate the sum of the third principal part but we have to also change the form of the participle to agree with the subject here's an example of the verb mean or mean re me not too soon some conjugated in the perfect monopolist me not a mean adam some me not to assume is what a man would say me not assume is what a woman would say and me not on some is what a neuter object would say of course it's rare that neutral objects talk if you're talking to a person use the second person you when you're talking to a man you would say me not to assess to a woman you would say me not to s and to a neuter thing you would say me not to mess in the third person if you were speaking about a man you would have to say me not to assess if you were speaking about a woman you would have to say me not to asked and if you're speaking about a neuter thing you'd have to say mean optimist in the plural it's the same story though of course we have to use plural endings instead so if we're a group of men and we're talking about ourselves and we want to say we have but we have threatened we would say me naughty sumus if we're a group completely of women we would say me not I sumus and if we are a group of newer things we'd say me not to assume us similarly if you're talking to a group that is all men you would say Menotti estes in the second person plural if you were talking in a group of all women you would say me not ty estes in the in the in the second person plural and finally but you would say me not to ask this to a group of things and when you're talking about a third-person plural are they depending upon the gender of the day you would say me naughty or me not I or me not too soon normally we abbreviate this this conjugation to make it a little easier to write and we just write me not to ask me not to me not to me not to assume and that of course implies all these forms here I think you'll understand that you know now all deponent verbs of all conjugations form the perfect in the same way remember the nice thing about the perfect both not the perfect both nond opponent and opponent is that all verbs form they're perfect in the same way once you're in the realm of the perfect you no longer have to worry about the five different conjugations of latin all verbs behave exactly the same way let's look at a few examples of deponent verbs just to finish up here's me not to assess this would mean you have threatened or you threatened if you were speaking to a man because you'll note this good ending if you were spoken to if you were speaking to a woman you would have to say me not to s and use the feminine inning-ending here we say Marco's me not assessed Marcos has threatened or Markus threatened and we used the ascending because Marcus is masculine but if we were talking about a slave woman we would have to say said want me not to asked the slave woman has threatened or or um or threatened um if we're a group of all men or a group of partial partially of men we could have a few women too we would say me not to sumus because the masculine gender sort of triumphs over the feminine gender when you have a group of people but if we were group completely of women we would have to say me not ties sumus using using the feminine um in the third-person plural you would say cierra why me not a soon to mean the slaves have threatened or threatened because the slaves are masking but if you want to say the prostitutes threatened or have threatened you have to say Mara three case me not I soon using the feminine because Mara three keys Meera three keys prostitutes are feminine one final note here I want to point out it's due notice that we use the present tense of the verb to be that's a little counterintuitive for an English speaker because if you use the present tense of the verb to be in an English sentence you tend to have a present tense form but in Latin notice the perfect of deponent verbs is made with the present tense of the verb sung the end this has been a barking blue heeler production