Install eSign Form Free

The echosign trial from airSlate SignNow offers users the opportunity to explore the platform's features and capabilities without any financial commitment. During this trial period, you can send and eSign documents, streamline workflows, and experience how easy it is to enhance your business processes. It's a great way to see if airSlate SignNow meets your needs before making a purchase.

The echosign trial lasts for 7 days, giving you ample time to explore the platform's functionalities. During this time, you can test out various features, including document management and collaboration tools. Make the most of this period to determine if airSlate SignNow is the right fit for your business.

The echosign trial includes access to key features such as document signing, templating, and cloud storage. You'll also be able to utilize the mobile app for signing and managing documents on the go. This comprehensive access allows you to experience the platform fully and understand how it can benefit your workflows.

While the echosign trial provides access to many key features, there may be limitations in terms of the number of documents you can send or sign. Check the specific terms of the trial to understand any restrictions. However, these limitations are typically designed to give you a robust experience of the platform.

Yes, you can cancel the echosign trial at any time without penalties. If you decide that airSlate SignNow is not right for you, simply follow the cancellation process outlined in your account settings. This flexibility ensures you can explore the platform risk-free.

During the echosign trial, you will notice benefits such as an intuitive user interface, competitive pricing, and robust integrations with other applications. These factors make airSlate SignNow a compelling option for businesses looking to optimize their document signing processes. Additionally, the trial allows you to see firsthand how these advantages can enhance your operations.

Absolutely! During your echosign trial, you'll have access to customer support to help address any questions or issues that arise. This support ensures that you can maximize your experience and make the most informed decision about transitioning to a paid plan.

When choosing a document management system for your healthcare business, pay attention at three main factors: security and HIPAA compliance, price and availability on mobile devices (you may need to fill in and sign medical documents anywhere). signNow [ https://www.signNow.com/?utm_source=quora&utm_medium=web&utm_campaign=HIPAA%20compliant%20document%20management%20system ] is a HIPAA compliant document management system that allows you to complete the entire medical document lifecycle in a secure cloud storage. [ https://blog.signNow.com/securely-encrypts-data-keeps-stored-documents-protected/?utm_source=quora&utm_medium=web&utm_campaign=HIPAA%20compliant%20document%20management%20system ] You don’t have to install additional apps and pay extra money: all you need is available online and at a reasonable price. - save time editing emergency contact forms, patient intake forms and medical history forms online: type text anywhere on PDF forms, highlight important information, edit original text, images and graphics - e-sign hospital registration forms and progress notes on any computer or mobile device - send contact forms and patient intake forms to be signed by patients and physicians in seconds, even on the go - turn any billing form, employment application or contact form into an online fillable form and host it on your website to collect required information and payments - automatically fill in thousands of agreements, invoices and contracts using data from a CRM, ERP or Excel spreadsheet - extract filled-in information from multiple fillable forms in a click and import data back to a CRM, ERP or Excel spreadsheet - get a free US fax number to share medical documents with patients, physicians, applicants and donors Try signNow for free [ https://www.signNow.com/en/payment.htm?trial=email&utm_source=blog&utm_medium=web&utm_campaign=subscription&mode=login ] and learn how it will boost your productivity

Hi,GST Application for registration is filed online or digitally. So the Proprietor or Partner or Director need to sign the application digitally as well.Government has provided 2 ways to sign application digitally.EVC: AADHAR BasedDSC based.AADHAR Based Signing:Not Available to Companies and LLPsMobile No of Proprietor or Partner must be linked to AADHAR.If Mobile No is mentioned on AADHAR Card then it is linked to a person's mobile no.At the time of registration OTP is sent to a person's mobile no which is linked to AADHAR on successful validation.If mobile no. is not mentioned on AADHAR then Proprietor or Partner will be required to complete the registration with the use of DSC.2. DSC Based Signing:DSC is compulsory In case of Companies or LLPs.If AADHAR is not linked to mobile no of Proprietor or Partner then he is also required to get a DSCCONCLUSION:If Proprietor's AADHAR is linked to mobile no then he does not need DSC.If Proprietor's AADHAR is not linked to his mobile no then he needs DSC.Hope the answer was helpful!Thanks.CS Priyal Pathakwww.cspriyal.com

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For shy desperate singles :p storiesig [ https://storiesig.com ] You can use this website to see the Instagram stories of your crush or loved ones without letting them know :D (The account has to be public) Some useful web-games that you can play online without downloading. 26-A. Pacman: play pacman online - Google Search [ https://www.google.com/search?safe=active&client=ms-android-hmd-rev2&ei=8F1QXM63LZn7rQGB9Y6IDw&q=play+pacman+online&oq=play+pacman+&gs_l=mobile-gws-wiz-serp.1.0.0i67l4j0.2492.7646..9524...1.0..0.241.2250.0j9j3....2..0....1.......5..0i71j35i39j46i67j46i67i275j46i20i263.Hn0u3hYgsBw ] 26-B. Pacman: 4j.com/Mobile-Pac-Man [ http://www.4j.com/Mobile-Pac-Man ] 27. Tic Tac Toe: playtictactoe.org [ https://playtictactoe.org/ ] 28. Chess: chess.com/play/computer [ https://www.chess.com/play/computer ] 29. Various games: (They are really awesome) 1. Free Online Action Games [ http://Actiongame.com ] 2. Poki.com [ http://Poki.com ] 3. A10: Free Games Online With Style [ http://A10.com ] ________________________________________________ Edit3: Some funny websites :D 30. 1Billion facebook profile pictures in a website: app.thefacesoffacebook.com [ http://app.thefacesoffacebook.com/ ] 31. Make your letters beat ( I recommend you to try this, this is crazy!!) typedrummer.com [ http://typedrummer.com/ ] 32. See live edits happening on Wikipedia on map. lkozma.net/wpv [ http://www.lkozma.net/wpv ] 33. Press & drag to make wind. The lion will surely appreciate! codepen.io/Yakudoo/full/YXxmYR [ https://codepen.io/Yakudoo/full/YXxmYR ] 34. Find the exactly opposite side of any place on Earth. antipodr.com [ http://www.antipodr.com/ ] 35. An interesting 60 seconds meditation for you. pixelthoughts.co [ http://www.pixelthoughts.co/ ] 36. "Go fun the world" -9GAG 9gag.com [ https://m.9gag.com/ ] 37. Bored? Press the button. Bored? Press the Bored Button. [ https://www.boredbutton.com/ ] 38. The famous photo with a mind-blowing 195 gigapixels. [Zoom as much as you can B-) ] 195 Gigapixel Shanghai [ http://sh-meet.bigpixel.cn/?from=groupmessage&isappinstalled=0 ] ________________________________________________ Edit:4 For space enthusiasts! 39. You can track the live location of the ISS ( International Space Station) with this website: ISSTracker ~ Real-Time Location Tracking of the International Space Station [ http://www.isstracker.com ] 40. Find the live location of any satellite: www.n2yo.com 41. See the live 3D map of objects in Earth orbit. Stuff in Space [ http://stuffin.space ] Where, Red dot = Satellite. Blue dot= Rocket parts. Grey dot= Debris. This is how it looks like: 42. Listen to thousands of live radio stations world wide by rotating the globe. Listen to Radio Hindi International from Kolkata live on Radio Garden [ http://radio.garden/live/kolkata/radio-hindi-international/ ] __________________________________________________ Edit: 5 Topic: Internet security 43. Before setting your password visit this website to check how strong your password is & how much time it would take to be cracked by hackers. howsecureismypassword.net [ https://howsecureismypassword.net/ ] 44. Before clicking on any "99% sale on Amazon" type link/url please visit this website & check if the link is safe or not, you can upload & scan suspicious files before installing. VirusTotal [ https://www.virustotal.com ] ________________________________________________ Edit:6 45. For DIY lovers :D A. Instructables.com [ http://instructables.com/ ] B. Doityourself.com C. Ehow.com D. Hackaday.com E. howstuffworks.com 46. For UI/UX designers Dribbble.com 47. Download fonts for personal use. DaFont - Download fonts [ http://dafont.com ] or We love FREE fonts [ http://fontspace.com ] 48. For web developers. Codepen.io [ http://codepen.io/ ] 49. Mix different sounds, create your perfect environment to improve focus and boost your productivity. Noisli - Improve Focus and Boost Productivity with Background Noise [ http://Noisli.com ] *50* Half century round! This website is gonna make all the book lovers crazy. I bet you'll thank me while using this. Bookhubapp.com [ http://Bookhubapp.com ] or you can download the app directly from Playstore, here's the link: BookHub - Apps on Google Play [ https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.freenovel.anybooks.bookhub ] [If Bookhub is not available in your country you can try this : AnyBooks—your own book collection - Apps on Google Play [ https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.newanybooks ] ] * Visit the website * Download the app * Search any famous book (Even if you don't find the free pdf version of the book on [ http://Bookhubapp.com ]the internet) * Download the book * Start reading * Don't forget to smile & thank the developers & the contributors. Here's my collection: Be like HULK & smash the upvote button! ~(˘▾˘~) Namaste.._/\_ Img src: Google & my ‘phun's’ gallery :p

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PDF reader Apps is most popular applications, that have always been a pain in the neck. there are 2 most common use cases for PDF files. the primary for business purpose, wherever you'll be able to create applications form in PDF format and have folks fill them out. The second is for reading e-books or other text. The PDF is a simple accessible file that works well for reading. Usually, PDF reader apps only used to at least one of 2 of these use cases and in this list, we’ve compiled a variety of the simplest PDF reader apps on Android for both.Generally, Most documents or forms you download online are in PDF format. PDF stands for moveable Document format, and due to its movableness, the format is extremely prevalent. There are several standard PDF readers Software available for Windows. android devices may not be able to open PDF files by default if they don’t have a PDF reader App installed.3 Best PDF Reader apps that will make your life easier.1. signNow ReadersignNow is a common selection for many users when it comes to PDF reader and editing. With signNow, you'll be able to open up any PDF files stored on your sd card, Google Drive, emails, or phone memory. The app will scan for all the PDFs on your device and build them available under the “Local” tab. apart from PDF viewing, you can use the app to edit the PDF files and add text comments, highlight sentences, sign the document, etc. Users also can sign forms through e-signing by using their touchscreen.3 Best PDF Reader apps that will make your life easier.Moreover, it's a separate section with Dropbox support. just in case you have stored any PDFs in your Dropbox, you'll be able to access and edit them directly from your phone. Also, you can create an signNow Document Cloud account from inside the app and store files online. the pro version is offered as an in-app purchase which unlocks premium options.The app doesn’t show any ads.2.OfficeSuite + PDF EditorMobiSystems OfficeSuite is yet one more office suite on Android with some unique options that distinguish it from the other apps on this list. It offers a well-known desktop interface that makes it an excellent choice if you’re engaging from a big screen (such as a tablet). it's extensive file format support (including Microsoft office & Open office Formats), document scanning and PDF support. I’m not a giant fan of this app because of its clunky interface that is riddled with ads. However, you'll be able to upgrade to premium to remove the ads and access other powerful options for $14.99.key features:Supports edit and view documents saved in Google Drive, Box, OneDrive, SugarSync, AmazonCloud-based Drive and DropboxCan export PDF to Word, ePub, excel (Premium Feature)Password encrypt protection (Premium Feature)Digital signatures for PDF filesAbility to trace changes in multi-author support3.WPS Office + PDFWPS office is one of the most effective office apps for android that comes integrated with smart PDF reading features. you'll open any PDF files from your storage, crop it, add bookmarks, print, or save it to Cloud storage. Also, there's Night Mode to allow minimum stress to your eyes. The app permits you to scan paper documents to PDF using the mobile camera. in addition, you can convert office documents created in MS Word, Excel, PowerPoint, etc. to PDF.By upgrading to the premium version of the app, you'll unlock further PDF features like PDF signature, PDF merge, etc. The free version of WPS office is ad-supported.Key Features:It can Open and edit your cloud files (Google Drive, Dropbox, Onedrive, Box)Amazing Word, Excel, and Powerpoint format compatibilityCompatible with USB and Bluetooth KeyboardsAlso, Support wireless printingAuto-save and Document encodingOption to share files using wireless local area network, NFC or DNLALightweight and quick to OpenAlso, read: OfficeSuite PDF Editor Premium feature Unlocked v9.4.1 APKSource: 3 Best PDF Reader apps that will make your life easier.

PDF reader Apps is most popular applications, that have always been a pain in the neck. there are 2 most common use cases for PDF files. the primary for business purpose, wherever you'll be able to create applications form in PDF format and have folks fill them out. The second is for reading e-books or other text. The PDF is a simple accessible file that works well for reading. Usually, PDF reader apps only used to at least one of 2 of these use cases and in this list, we’ve compiled a variety of the simplest PDF reader apps on Android for both.Generally, Most documents or forms you download online are in PDF format. PDF stands for moveable Document format, and due to its movableness, the format is extremely prevalent. There are several standard PDF readers Software available for Windows. android devices may not be able to open PDF files by default if they don’t have a PDF reader App installed.Most PDF readers are only suitable for reading and editing office documents but don’t offer satisfactory experience whereas reading ebooks. Here, we've compiled a listing of best Android PDF reader + editor apps to read, edit and share documents with ease.3 Best PDF Reader apps that will make your life easier.1. signNow ReadersignNow is a common selection for many users when it comes to PDF reader and editing. With signNow, you'll be able to open up any PDF files stored on your sd card, Google Drive, emails, or phone memory. The app will scan for all the PDFs on your device and build them available under the “Local” tab. apart from PDF viewing, you can use the app to edit the PDF files and add text comments, highlight sentences, sign the document, etc. Users also can sign forms through e-signing by using their touchscreen.3 Best PDF Reader apps that will make your life easier.Moreover, it's a separate section with Dropbox support. just in case you have stored any PDFs in your Dropbox, you'll be able to access and edit them directly from your phone. Also, you can create an signNow Document Cloud account from inside the app and store files online. the pro version is offered as an in-app purchase which unlocks premium options.The app doesn’t show any ads.Also, read: OfficeSuite PDF Editor Premium feature Unlocked v9.4.1 APK2.OfficeSuite + PDF EditorMobiSystems OfficeSuite is yet one more office suite on Android with some unique options that distinguish it from the other apps on this list. It offers a well-known desktop interface that makes it an excellent choice if you’re engaging from a big screen (such as a tablet). it's extensive file format support (including Microsoft office & Open office Formats), document scanning and PDF support. I’m not a giant fan of this app because of its clunky interface that is riddled with ads. However, you'll be able to upgrade to premium to remove the ads and access other powerful options for $14.99.key features:Supports edit and view documents saved in Google Drive, Box, OneDrive, SugarSync, AmazonCloud-based Drive and DropboxCan export PDF to Word, ePub, excel (Premium Feature)Password encrypt protection (Premium Feature)Digital signatures for PDF filesAbility to trace changes in multi-author support3.WPS Office + PDFWPS office is one of the most effective office apps for android that comes integrated with smart PDF reading features. you'll open any PDF files from your storage, crop it, add bookmarks, print, or save it to Cloud storage. Also, there's Night Mode to allow minimum stress to your eyes. The app permits you to scan paper documents to PDF using the mobile camera. in addition, you can convert office documents created in MS Word, Excel, PowerPoint, etc. to PDF.By upgrading to the premium version of the app, you'll unlock further PDF features like PDF signature, PDF merge, etc. The free version of WPS office is ad-supported.Key Features:It can Open and edit your cloud files (Google Drive, Dropbox, Onedrive, Box)Amazing Word, Excel, and Powerpoint format compatibilityCompatible with USB and Bluetooth KeyboardsAlso, Support wireless printingAuto-save and Document encodingOption to share files using wireless local area network, NFC or DNLALightweight and quick to OpenSource: 3 Best PDF Reader apps that will make your life easier.

Although there have been many policy changes, many ways to stop corruptions, many arrests in case of corruption, this question seeks certain innovative decisions, not particularly related to better administration, but out of the box initiatives.Hence I would skip the usual stuff and come to the one which blew my mind, and has the potential to change the health sector across the country:1. The Aam Aadmi ClinicUsually a dispensary is built by Rs 20 Million / 2 Crore. However, these Aam Aadmi Clinics are being built in a frugal budget of Rs 1.5 Million / 15 Lakh.One thing apart from the frugal budget and the nice output that I like about this particular clinic is that ramp at the left. Most health facilities in India miss that.A view from inside: 1,000 such clinics are planned all over Delhi and 500 such clinics are planned in current fiscal year. The plan is to reduce the load and on bigger hospitals. There is a waiting room, a doctor's room and a pharmacy as well, which distributes free medicines. It is also equipped with state-of-the-art blood testing facility. A gynaecologist and paediatrician will visit the clinic once every week, besides regular doctors posted at these clinics. Ambulance services will be arranged so that if any patient is referred from these clinics to hospitals there is a facility to take him or her there.As of now, 180-200 patients visit this particular facility every day.More discussion on these clinics has taken place on Quora at  What are the pros and cons of the Neighbourhood Clinics launched by the AAP government in Delhi? 2. Crowd-Sourcing the Yearly BudgetThis year, Mohalla Sabhas (community discussions) were done in 11 constituencies in Delhi. Not only that, people from industry were also consulted. The end result, the final budget impressed everyone, and shut the mouths of the cynics and the critics. The accolades came from CII - CII CEOs on Delhi BudgetThe members also appreciated the Government for incorporating many of recommendations and suggestions submitted by CII Nobel Laurette Kailash Satyarthi - Kailash Satyarthi on Twitter From industry to child activists, eveyone loved the budget. Not only was the budget for Education and Health sector hiked, the cash strapped MCD was also given adequate money to fix itself (I think this is the last chance for MCD).Read Ten Highlights From Aam Aadmi Party's First Delhi Budget 3. Redesigning Delhi RoadsDelhi already has a huge road network and the width of the roads is also decent enough. Still it continues to battle with the traffic issues. To counter that, it has been decided that a better use of available road space would be done, instead of building new flyovers.1,260km of Delhi roads to be redesignedThe target is ZERO fatalities on the road as well.The BRTS was also scrapped, which was only adding to more chaos in the city and it is being planned from scratch now. AAP is focussing more on better design, rather than taking up a haphazard approach. The new BRTS is being planned at Rs 20-30 Crore per KM, against the older one which was built at Rs 50 Crore per KM.The height of the foothpath would also be reduced to 6 inches, when the current foothpaths are much higher. The plan is to add the cycle tracks as well, widen the footpaths and ensure that the public transport is given the priority.4. Bus MarshalsMuch has been talked about the women's security, or a lack of it in Delhi. An initiative to make at least the bus ride safe for women of the city is done by deploying bus marshals in DTC buses. Delhi government to deploy 4,000 marshals in city busesAlso, CCTV cameras have already been installed in 200 buses as of now and more buses would be covered as well in the future. 5. Power from unconventional sourcesDelhi doesn't generate power and has to buy from other states. In order to counter this, the AAP government is taking initiative in few areas.Solar Power: There have been few developments in this area:AAP Government Plans to Install Solar Panel on Roofs of Bus Shelters: A target to generate 1000 MW from Bus Shelters in next 5 years has been set.Delhi: Discoms buy solar power from rooftop units: Not directly under the Delhi government, with Delhi government being a stakeholder at 49%, the DISCOMs are now going to buy solar power from rooftop units. The two BSES on Monday said they had already started net-metering at six locations in the city — four residential and one commercial building in south Delhi and a school in the east. It would save them Rs 3,000 to Rs 32,000 a month. Delhi Jal Board commissions first hydropower plant - Think about power being generated out of the effluent coming out of the sewage treatment plants! And it produces produce 20,000 kWh of electricity per year! That's how innovative this AAM government in Delhi is.“It is a pilot project which has been set up free-of-cost. We are also exploring the possibility of replication of this ‘Green Power Generation’ at other installations as well”Also, there are plans to create many garbage to electricity plants across Delhi, however a feasibility study is going on, if it should be done on a large scale.6. Toilet to Tap WaterNot that it is being done for the first time anywhere, however what the catch in this news is that the water to the Delhi Secretariat would now be supplied from the Toilet-To-Tap water treatment plans.         CM Kejriwal drinks treated  raw sewage water“Similar plants in every colony would do away with the need to have sewer pipelines and water pipelines to transport them to big plants. Water can be produced from raw sewage at the local level at small plants such as this”The plan is to build a large number of such small plants across the city, perhaps in every colony, so that there would not be any need to have sewer pipelines and water pipelines to transport them to big plants.The idea is very ambitious, however if it is implemented successfully, it can change the face of the city.7. Delhi to be the first e-StateCome 2016, and there won't be any paper work being done inside the Delhi Government ministries. The government has approved the e-office plan and it would be implemented by December. This would streamline the processes better, introduce transparency, remove corruption and expedite the processesDelhi to be first state to go paperless in all govt departments“Delhi will be the first state to implement e-office in all its departments. In the first phase, it will be implemented in 15 departments. Simultaneously, all other departments and their attached offices will also start necessary preparations for its implementation. In these 15 departments, there will be no physical movement of files from December 1,” an official said. Wait, there is more to it. Remember that every MLA (and MP) gets certain amount of funds for local area development? Do you know what happens to them? Most of us don't.All this information would be soon available online as well - Now monitor Delhi MLA projects onlineThe online application, hosted at Welcome to the MLALAD, has been developed by the 'Delhi e- Governance Society' and will be coordinated by the newly- formed body Delhi Urban Development Authority (DUDA)Also, now acquiring government certification for marriage, income, domicile, caste, nationality, birth and death will soon be replaced by a virtual experience on the e-district platform in Delhi - Govt papers now just a click awayMore on the e-State initiative, the Delhiites get e-locker for papersCitizens can now digitally store revenue department certificates as well as identification documents including Aadhaar, voter ID and driving licence. The portal is accessible on smartphone and a mobile app is also on the way. Users may upload documents and place digitally-signed certificates in the locker. Once a file is processed and certificate generated, the locker is the space where it goes to by default. The user can access his document through the unique password issued at the time of registration Of course, all this would be very handy with the free WiFi coming up at various schools, colleges and 1000 select places soon, but that is already a given.Delhi would soon be the first state to fulfill the Indian dream of Digital India!8. EducationSchools, colleges, argh!! We all have been through the abysmal condition of the public schools in the country. I was lucky enough to study in a Central school, but it was not all that rosy as well. I remember seeing the roof of my school blown away after heavy rains and winds once. My wife still laughs her heart out listening to it.We don't want to send our kids to government schools. Municipality schools are a strict no-no for us. I don't have to mention that the government schools in much of Europe are awesome. However, I was surprised to know that even in case of USA, people prefer government schools than private schools.AAP, unlike all other parties, steeply hiked the education budget by 106%, as I mentioned above. Apart from that, there have been other developments as well:The Education department has decided that it will now monitor all nursery schools and playschools running on private land as well - Playschools on private land to be monitored Education dept has introduced skills training in high school. Besides Academic degree, student will pass out with skills degree47-50 new schools were planned to be built this fiscal year, however recently CM Arvind Kejriwal announced that the work for 236 schools have already startedNSIT has been upgraded to a university now - Cabinet approves varsity status for NSIT - The Times of IndiaCCTV cameras are being installed in the schools of Delhi. That would improve both discipline in the government schools and the quality of education as well - Install CCTV cameras, schools toldThere cannot be any illegal demands from the parents from the schools and the Delhi Government has been very strict on this - School donation: Parents get help to report illegal demand. Not just that, Action Against Delhi Schools if Parents Not Allowed Mobiles   Education dept has introduced skills training in high school. Besides Academic degree, student will pass out with skills degree.AAP govt offers higher education loans to studentsThe scheme is being introduced to help students who wish to pursue higher education. A loan of up to Rs. 10 lakh will be given by the bank with the government as a guarantor. The student will get a gap year after completing his/her education, after which the repayment period of the loan has been earmarked at 15 years. The interest rate will be 2% in addition to the base rate offered by the bank. The scheme also has a mandatory insurance with a varying premium.In order to help the kids of construction workers with better education, the Delhi Government gave Rs 15 Crore to the Education ministry to help with the education of children of 26,451 registered construction labourers, who are studying in 266 schools of the city. Also a database of these kids is being prepared for the last fiscal. - Delhi Government Announces Increase in Aid for Construction Workers I just couldn't stop myself when it came to education. There are many good initiatives to make education not only affordable but also of a better quality. Investing in our kids is supposedly the best investment indeed.9. Employment GenerationFor all the schemes, life is miserable if you don't have a job to do. There have been many initiatives by AAP government, which sadly other governments are not taking, to provide employment to the youth:Apart from the initial plan of backlog of 20k posts to be cleared by year-end, the Delhi government has been holding job summit as well - Delhi government to hold a large-scale job summit. After the job summit in the first two weeks of August, which gave jobs to 2000 people - 2000 people get offer letters, Delhi govt to organise 2nd job summit soon.  However a true boost to employment generation can only come from private sector, and for that there have been many tax reliefs, plus a boost to women entrepreneurs - Kejriwal assures help to women entrepreneurs. Also, VAT procedures have been simplified - VAT made trader-friendly, tax form deadline extended.10. Fight against Drugs MenaceLet's face it. Only AAP MLAs have been the ones which have been mercilessly bashed for their fight agains the drug menace that has occupied many parts of Delhi. In 2014 it was Somnath Bharti, in 2015 it is Alka Lamba. Local friends tell me that drug peddlers have fled the Malviya Nagar area, and the fight against drugs by AAP carries on. They can be abused as drama-queens, but the truth is that they are sincere. Read Delhi, Drugs And Alka Lamba - Time To Defame AAP! to know more about the Alka Lamba case.11. Curbing PricesI thought of writing 5 points, then thought of writing 10, now this is the 11th one. I promise this is the last as of now.When the whole country was crying over the onions, the AAP government at Delhi was the only one which was able to first provide some relief, and then substantial relief by its sincere efforts.Although the initial 250 or so government outlets for onions were inadequate, later, by getting more onions, it was able to control the price of onion below 50 - Delhi govt starts mobile vans to ease onion prices.When the onion was cheap, the AAP government had bought in bulk (I think at Rs 19/-) and later it sold at a price of 30 via its 250 outlets. Hence the onion was not really subsidised as well.That's it for now! Phew ... I would add if anything new comes across.

MercadoLibre is an Argentinean online marketplace and Latin America’s number one e-commerce site. It is currently present in 13 countries, including Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Mexico, Ecuador, Peru, Panama, Portugal, Uruguay, and Venezuela. After eBay marketplace acquired 19.5% of MercadoLibre back in 2001, the marketplace became eBay’s exclusive partner for the Latin American region.By the end of 2014, MercadoLibre reported a net revenue of $557 million, gross merchandise volume of $7.1 billion, enjoyed more than 121 million registered users and sold over 100 million items. 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There is one “legendary treasure” in Vietnam that many people might not be aware of.Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, Laos, Myanmar, and the Philippines don’t have this treasure.China has it. The USA has it. Western and Northern Europe has it.What characteristics do the above three have in common?They are all economically powerful. This “treasure” is one of the reasons that could help them quickly developing manufacturing industries and reducing operating costs. Therefore, this “legendary treasure” is a secret weapon for “modern” economic prosperity.Unfortunately, India, the Middle East, and Australia don’t have this treasure.Now I am telling you that Vietnam has this treasure. If Vietnam uses it well, they could achieve double-digit economic growth.Can you guess what is this “treasure”? Please pause for a minute and think about it.Let me give you a hint for this puzzle: “Balloons”.I know it is a very difficult puzzle. If you wish to know the answer, please continue to read this extremely long post. I’m sure you can learn something new about Vietnam.First, we need to use China as a reference to understand Vietnam. Here is the satellite image of the Yangtze River Delta in China.If you zoom in and traverse along the bank of Yangtze from the coast to inland for around 1000km, you will find thousands of ships sailing along the river. This is a sign of a booming economy.Ships sailing east in Yangtze River, Nanjing, China 32°10'10.4"N 118°57'19.9"EIn Vietnam, there is a similar river called Mekong River or the Nine Dragons River. The Mekong river is very similar to the Yangtze River in China. Both of them are long, wide and steady. The Mekong river is also an international river. It runs through China's Yunnan Province, Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia, and signNowes the sea in Vietnam.Mekong river delta in Vietnam, a dense mesh of canal networks can be seenIf you zoom in and traverse along the Mekong River from the coast and move upstream, you can find numerous vessels sailing along the river, either big and small.Thành Phố Châu Đốc 朱笃市 10°42'20.9"N 105°08'03.0"EBut wait, this is not the “treasure” I am talking about. There are a lot of other great river deltas around the world. What’s special about Vietnam?To understand what’s special about Vietnam, let’s look at the Ganges-Brahmaputra River Delta in Bangladesh and India for comparison. They obviously have a much bigger and wider river originating from the Himalayas.Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta in India and BangladeshHowever, if we zoom in and have a closer look at the Brahmaputra river, we can see that the Brahmaputra is actually not “one” river but many small rivers intertwined together.The Brahmaputra river streams intertwine like “roots”, 25°50'01.2"N 89°50'34.4"EDuring the monsoon season, it becomes “one” river. The heavy rainfall during monsoon pours a huge amount of water into this river. These streams would form into one river and flood all the fields along the bank. In the dry season, there is not enough water to fill the whole width of the river, leaving a few streams intertwined on the river bed.Since the river flow volume fluctuates so much, it is impossible for big ships to travel along the river. That’s why India and Bangladesh can’t develop large inland river commodity shipment.So how do we address this river problem? Now it is time to reveal the treasure: “balloon lakes” (吞吐型湖泊).A balloon lake is a kind of fresh-water lake that is connected to a river. In a rainy season or monsoon season, balloon lakes take in an extra amount of water from the river to avoid excessive floods. In the dry season, balloon lakes spit out water into the river to keep the river flowing smoothly.China‘s Yangtze River is connected with five balloon lakes: Changhu Lake, Dongting Lake, Poyang Lake, Chaohu Lake, and Hong Tse Lake. In the monsoon season, these lakes are like a sponge, absorbing a huge amounts of water and expanding several times its original size. In the dry season, these lakes supply a huge amount of water back to Yangtze River.From the following satellite image, we can see that the Poyang Lake is spitting water to the Yangtze River. (Satellite image usually shows a dry season image in China. They can not be taken during the monsoon season due to the heavy clouds.)Poyang Lake, a balloon lake in China 29°43'36.0"N 116°11'02.2"ESimilarly, the USA has its Great Lakes serving as balloon lakes. Some questioned it is not. But we can’t deny the fact that the Mississippi River is steady and calm so that cargo ships can sail from the ocean and signNow deeply inland.So enough about China and the USA, what about Vietnam?Of course, the Mekong River in South East Asia is also blessed with a huge balloon lake. And only Vietnam and Cambodia can enjoy the benefits.This is the Tonlé Sap Lake Tonlé Sap - Wikipedia in Cambodia, the largest lake of South East Asia. This lake is also a typical balloon lake.The Mekong River is connected to the lake at Phnom Penh in Cambodia. During the monsoon season, Mekong river can pump extra water into the lake. During the dry season, water from Tonlé Sap flows into the Mekong river, boosting the flow volume downstream.Balloon lakes do have their side effects. Because they expand several times over during the monsoon season, people living around these regions suffer a lot from flooding. However, only Cambodia carries the burden of expanding balloon lakes. It is so lucky for Vietnam to just enjoy its benefits. Vietnam, you should be really grateful for Cambodians taking the side effects.Now we understand what are the balloon lakes. Next, let me explain why the balloon lake is the secret legendary weapon for Vietnam to boost its economy (and same for China, USA, and Europe).A legendary weapon has its “special effects”Weapon effect 1: -80% flooding damageRivers with large or many balloon lakes would get more flooding-tolerant. During the monsoon season, extra water would be buffered in the balloon lake and flooding in the downstream would become less severe. This signNowly benefits the massive amount of Vietnamese people living in the delta.Without balloon lakes, for example, India has suffered from the monsoon floods for thousands of years. People are reluctant to put efforts into building their villages and improvement.“If my farmland and home get destroyed every year by flooding, why do I need to keep working on it?”And therefore during monsoon season, those Indian farmers who live by the river would normally do less farm-work and this seems to have influenced their culture over the thousands of years.Flooding in India during the monsoon season.In contrast, let’s look at Vietnam in the Mekong river delta region. The Vietnamese named this delta the “Nine Dragon Rivers Delta”. This delta region is the most productive region in Vietnam. Its rice production accounts for almost half of the total Vietnam rice production.Nine Dragon Rivers are filled with a dense mesh of canals 10°05'31.4"N 105°25'29.7"EThe Vietnamese people spent hundreds of years digging canals for irrigation, growing rice and cultivating their fish ponds. Thanks to the balloon lakes upstream, those canals and rice fields don’t get destroyed by flooding. They might still get light flooding occasionally but not to the devastating extent of their farms and homes, which get destroyed every year.For the past hundreds of years, Emperor Gia Long of the Nguyen Dynasty (嘉隆帝) has led his people to construct massive canal networks over the delta. With this dense canal network, the Mekong Delta is less prone to flooding.These cultivation and hard working styles have also been embedded in Vietnamese cultures too.Weapon effect 2: +Constant River Flow EffectOn the other hand, balloon lakes provide a constant flow of water all over the years. The constant flow could drive rivers to deepen their river bed. The river surface becomes calm too. So the river would never become fragmented and intertwined like the Brahmaputra river in India.Now you might understand why the Vietnamese love to travel by boats and why their rivers are so calm and steady. Normal families can carry their produce using their own boats and sell products on the market set on the flat river. This becomes a part of their unique culture too. This kind of transportation is extremely cost-effective and convenient.River market around Can Tho, fourth largest city in VietnamCai Rang Floating Market around Can ThoWhat is the proof claiming that balloon lakes have such effects?Based on the description of the Mekong River from The Use of Rivers for Transportation in Vietnam:Upstream from Phnom Penh, navigation along the Mekong River is impaired by natural obstructions so that vessel transport is confined to relatively short river segmentsPhnom Penh is exactly where the balloon lake Tonlé Sap is connected to the Mekong River. Without the supplements from Tonlé Sap, upstream Mekong River gets less water during the dry season and therefore it is unnavigable. It is not due to the Chinese dams built along the upstream Mekong river as some people claim.Weapon unique effect I: -400% inland logistics costsA steady river surface and deep river bed provide an ideal environment for inland cargo shipping. This kind of transportation is very cost-effective and efficient. People in Vietnam use it for carrying sand, stones, coal, and other construction materials to build their homes and factories. It might look rustic to you, but it is actually much cheaper to carry it by boat compared to a truck. This happens in China, USA, and Europe as well.Now the Vietnamese have also realized their huge potential in large scale commodity shipping in the Nine Dragon River. A 7000 tonnage commodity ship can now sail deep into Mekong river and signNow the Vietnam and Cambodia border. And, in theory, the ship can signNow all the way to Phnom Penh, the capital of Cambodia.Why is large tonnage shipping so essential on the manufacturing industry? Let me use a very simple example:Suppose the city of Can Tho (芹苴市), the fourth largest city of Vietnam, wants to manufacture car components for Hyundai. The city needs to import 5000 tons of oil and coal to generate power. It also needs to import 5000 tons of raw materials including steel and other smaller components from other parts of Vietnam or the rest of the world. After manufacturing, it needs to export the 5000 tons of car components to the rest of the world.Imagine what would be the cost if you transport them using trucks? using trains? or using ships? Of course, we know that ships are the cheapest. But even for shipping, it is much cheaper to use one 5000 tonnage ship instead of 50 100-tonnage small ships. These costs would be reflected in the final price of “Made-in-Vietnam” and their competitiveness in attracting foreign investments.A 5000-ton container ship sails along with the Mekong riverWeapon unique effect II: Riverbank has the same effect as CoastlinesInland rivers with balloon lakes naturally have deeper river bed, which can support large-tonnage commodity shipping. Therefore, it actually has the same effects as the coastlines. Moreover, it is much better than coastlines because you have double land exposure on both sides of the river bank; the land price by the river is much cheaper than the land price by the coast.Look at the rest of South East Asia, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, they all have great ports along their coast. Why do I believe Vietnam has better potential than them? They have fewer flatlands along the coast. Those lands are typically very expensive.Now let’s go back to China and see how China efficiently uses this “legendary weapon” to make its Made-in-China products “cheap” despite the higher labour costs. The following satellite image shows a section of Yangtze River in Jiangsu, which is around 300km upstream from the coast.Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China 32°12'39.1"N 119°40'27.4"EIf we zoom in, we can find a typical Chinese factory that manufactures cheap electronics. What’s interesting about this factory is that they have their own ports by the river.An example of a standalone Chinese manufacturing factory by the Yangtze river. 32°12'39.1"N 119°40'27.4"EContainer ships can offload the factory import containers and take aboard the export containers. Moreover, the container ships can serve all the other factories along the river in one go. Now do you realise the amazing efficiency in both logistics and factories revealed here?It is much cheaper to set up factories deeply inland than the coastal area by seaports. If you are an investor, would you place your factory here? Of course, you will consider if the logistic cost reduction overweights the labour cost increase.This is one of the factors that contribute to why China can make “made-in-China” goods so cheap. It is not due to the cheap labour, but cheap logistic, its scale and land costs. If you have time, please use your Google Earth to have a look at the bank of all the river networks in China, and you will find countless factories along the rivers. That also explains why Southern China is relatively more economically prosperous than Northern China.Hopefully, from the explanation above, you can also understand why it is very difficult for India to develop cheap logistic networks. It is because of their lack of navigable river networks.Now let’s go back to Vietnam.What’s amazing for Vietnam is that it has two river deltas: the Mekong River Delta (21 million people) and the Red River Delta (17 million people). Both are destined to become megalopolis of over 20 million people in the next 50 years of urbanisation.For the Red River Delta in the north, the Vietnamese government also accidentally made two artificial “ballon lakes”: Thac Ba Lake and Hoa Binh Lake. Both lakes are connected to the red river, making the red river easy to navigate.Thac Ba Lake 21°47'59.2"N 104°58'33.9"EWhat’s more amazing is that Vietnam is blessed with a long coastal line as well as dense river networks. Look at the river and coastal map of Vietnam:With proper port infrastructure developments, cargo ships in Vietnam have the potential to navigate any part of the country cheaply through seas and rivers. Its exposure to navigable waters is higher than in other ASEAN countries. That’s why Vietnam has a brighter future than any other ASEAN country.Besides its geographic potential, let’s look at Vietnam’s climate potential.Based on the German climate classification, Köppen climate classification - Wikipedia, we can find that Northern Vietnam is the only region of South East Asia that has “temperate climate”. A temperate climate is especially beneficial in developing the economy. The world’s most developed regions are normally correlated with regions of temperate climate but not tropical climate.Fortunately, Northern Vietnam has a similar climate as in the Canton region of China including Hong Kong and Shenzhen. It means that Northern Vietnam has the same climate potential to develop its economy as Canton.Why is the tropical climate not as beneficial in developing the economy? One possible explanation is that people in tropical regions with hot and humid climate are normally reluctant to work. You get tired easily when working at a hot temperature. The climate affects their psychology and becomes less hard-working. And it has been embedded in their cultures over thousands of years. Moreover, hot and humid weather causes more diseases, deadly bugs and disasters, making it more expensive to install basic welfare for the whole society.So Southern Vietnam is not so lucky in terms of its climate. Its potential and labour efficiency might take a hit due to its hot and humid weather. However, there is a way around this. The Vietnamese government needs to learn from Singapore to focus more on the health system, pest control, and basic education in the tropical area. There is no other tropical country in the world that does better than Singapore.And actually, hot and climate weather is not a problem when it comes to air conditioning. Even in a temperate climate, most cities in China are actually much hotter than Vietnam during the summer. That’s why the Chinese government promotes its domestic air conditioning industry and signNowly lowers the air conditioning costs and electricity costs. As a result, normal Chinese household can at least afford an air conditioner.Therefore it is essential for the Vietnamese government to focus on promoting its air conditioning penetration. At least ensure an air-conditioned environment in every school, hospital and public transport hub.Yes, Vietnam is currently on its correct track. It surpasses Thailand in term of air conditioner sales and soared to the same level as India and Indonesia, despite having fewer people of around 100 million. The Vietnamese government should try their best to attract air conditioning industry and foster domestic AC brands.Vietnam a really cool market for air-conditioner makers - VnExpress InternationalNow we understand Vietnam has its geographic potential and climate conditions to become a manufacturing hub. But the next question is: Does the Vietnam government fully exploit its geographic potential?We all know the Vietnamese Communist Party has learned from China and open up its economy through a series of political and economic reforms (Đổi mới). They are fully aware that developing infrastructure is the key to unleash their geographic potentials and economic growth. That’s why we are currently seeing so much on-going infrastructure construction in Vietnam.When normal Chinese people look at these infrastructure developments in Vietnam, they would be confused. Huge bridges, huge electricity grid over rivers, rice fields and fish ponds, etc. Is it in China or in Vietnam? Why are they so similar?I’m telling you they are in Vietnam.Cầu Phước Khánh, Phước Khánh, Nhơn Trạch, Đồng Nai, VietnamMost of the projects are funded by Japanese, Korean and Chinese companies.Mega bridges constructed over Saigon River 10°39'32.1"N 106°44'24.9"ENhật Tân Bridge in HanoiVietnamese Communist Party vs Chinese Communist PartyHowever, despite the good will of developing infrastructure projects, developments in Vietnam seem to be slower than the Chinese. In 2008, when China has a similar GDP per capita as Vietnam in 2018 (around $2800), China still managed to complete a lot of infrastructure projects (per capita). One example is that in 2008, numerous Chinese cities already has several lines of metros.In contrast, in 2019, Ho Chi Minh City has yet to deliver its first metro line Ho Chi Minh City Metro - Wikipedia, despite the fact that it was first proposed in 2001.For Hanoi, two metro lines are on construction. However, progress is also signNowly slower if you compare with the Chinese speed.Due to the lack of efficient public transport, Vietnamese people still have to use scooters for commuting. Yes, it is efficient for individuals but it is not so efficient in terms of the whole urban transportation network and development.Why are infrastructure developments in Vietnam so slow? Some of my Vietnamese friends said it was due to the corruptions. But I would say, I didn’t see too much difference between the Chinese and Vietnamese in terms of corruption. But why could the Chinese get things done quickly despite corruption?Let’s look at the fundamental difference between the Vietnamese Communist Party (VCP) and the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) to understand why.Difference 1: Lack of strong leadership and meritocracyThe two populous river deltas in Vietnam is a blessing but also a curse. Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City are over 1000 km apart and they do have difference culturally and politically. As a result, the VCP has to compromise and balance the interests between the two regions.That’s why we can see VCP normally picks a Northern Vietnamese as their General Secretary of VCP, a Central Vietnamese to be the President of Vietnam, and a Southern Vietnamese to be their prime minister (or rotation). The three leaders have approximately similar power and they can check and balance with each other. We typically call it the “Troika” of Vietnam. There is no apparent top leadership among them.They are efficient if the three leaders are heading for the same direction but not so efficient if they are heading for different directions. In China, there are a lot of debates in whether a strong capable leader is better for a nation or seven strong capable leaders are great for a nation. It remains to be seen.But what is true is that the three leaders in Vietnam will form their own circles of power and interest groups. It breaks the meritocracy promotion and circulations because you always have a leader from the North and a leader from the South. As there is no higher leadership that oversees them, it is more difficult to crack down corruptions top-down in the pyramid power grid.To know more about this pyramid power theory on to reducing corruption, please check my answer in:Janus Dongye Qimeng's answer to How much corruption is there in PR China? How does it differ on the different levels of the administration, and what is its history?Recently Vietnam seems to learn from China and broke this “Troika” relation. Now Vietnam has two leaders. Is there a possibility they might eventually have one leader? That remains to be seen.What if Vietnam becomes a democratic country? There would be a north-friendly party and south-friendly party. Democracy would only further polarise their political divide and destabilise the country. And of course, it would never prevent corruption problems just like India.Difference 2: Private ownership of the land in VietnamThe second fundamental difference between Vietnam and China is that VCP allows its people to own their land, whereas all the lands in China are owned by the government and the Chinese government only leases its land to the people.Again, I am not saying that one is necessarily better than the other. Both have advantages and disadvantages. But the most notable effect is that it is easier for China to acquire land for its infrastructure projects. Those Chinese people who own the right to use the land would hurry to extend their current floor plan just hoping the government might acquire their land for better compensation. You might not see this trend in other parts of the world.The second effect is that Vietnam local governments are too weak in terms of finance and power. Without the power of selling lands to real estate developers (because they don’t have enough land), the Vietnamese government is normally weak in their income.As a result, they would:propose fewer constructions compared to Chinaspark more instances of government-level corruption in other parts of the process because “it is not lucrative enough”.have to seek financial assistance from foreign countries including Japan, Korea, and China. It is likely to fall into a debt trap.Difference 3: Military doing business in VietnamAgain, this is also a controversial topic. Vietnam has its “military complex” just like the USA because it has been at war for several decades. Interest groups in the military have become so large that they now control politics and over 10% of the domestic economy of Vietnam. While Vietnam has their own state enterprises, some of them have become de facto military enterprises.Normally, a country can collect taxes and feed its military, so that its military has to listen to the state and asks for military budgets. But if the military can sustain itself through doing business, why do they need to listen to the state? If there are no checks and balances for the military, Vietnam runs the risk of being intervened and controlled by interest groups from the military. Without checks and balances, it would foster even more corruption in the military.Difference 4: Vietnam is more “democratic” than ChinaAlthough VCP learned from CCP to open up its economy through a series of political and economic reforms (Đổi mới), they actually took a more “free” approach in their political reforms. For example, the Vietnamese “congress” or the National Assembly of Vietnam is allocated with more power compared to the National People's Congress in China. The detailed difference is worth another dedicated answer. But specifically for infrastructure development, Vietnam Congress can reject development projects such as high-speed railway projects based on the representatives’ votes, which are represented by different interest groups.North–South express railway (Vietnam) - WikipediaAgain, I am not saying which approach is better. But having a different system would provide us a perfect political system experiment for us to study and compare in the next few decades. It would be extremely helpful for China’s own political reforms too.Finally, after reading about the geographic, climate and political potentials of Vietnam, I hope you can have a comprehensive view of Vietnam. Vietnam has its geographic potentials and it remains to be seen whether the Vietnam government can fully exploit its potential. But its fast-growing economy tells that its potential is being explored.Recently, many of my fellow Chinese, perhaps including me, have been bragging about the rapid development of China. The most representative picture we typically use is:This is the city of Shanghai. From 1999 to 2019, in just two decades, Shanghai witnessed an unimaginable transformation, especially on the bank in Pudong.The land of future, 10°46'16.6"N 106°42'59.5"EFrom Google Earth, if we look at the historical satellite image around 2000, we can see that the river bank (the Bund) is almost grassland. Who knows that skyscrapers arise like bamboos in the future!What if I tell you that the satellite image above is not Shanghai, but Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon) in Vietnam? What if I tell you that Ho Chi Minh City is experiencing a similar growth path like Shanghai? What if I tell you that skyscrapers are already rising like bamboo in Ho Chi Minh City?Sunset of Ho Chi Minh CityAlong the bank of Saigon river, new skyscrapers are erected every year. You can easily spot the tallest building in Vietnam: landmark 81, which was completed in 2018.However, this title will be overtaken by another skyscraper, the empire city tower, an 86-story building. The tower would become a new landmark of Vietnam, just like Taipei 101 in Taiwan and Twin towers in Malaysia. And the tower would bring more investors and more skyscrapers along.Besides skyscrapers, you might also spot construction of many massive business parks in Vietnam. And you can see that these industrial zones are quickly expanding and taking over the adjacent rice fields.Industrial zone 2, Ho Chi Minh City 10°43'06.7"N 106°55'35.5"EIt is estimated that there are around 300k factories located in the city. Many of them are invested by foreign companies from Korea, China, Japan, and the USA. The most representative investments are in the electronics sector, Samsung invested 6.5 billion dollars here to manufacture its OLED monitors. Intel invested 1.5 billion dollars and built a fabrication factory here to produce their CPUs. The AirPods from Apple would also be manufactured here. The same happens in Hanoi and the rest of Vietnam as well.And also Vietnam is so lucky to become a member of each free trade agreement network led by the USA, China, and ASEAN. It gains huge benefits by being in the middle between China and USA. Foreign investments found Vietnam could be a safe spot to avoid the damage from the trade war between the USA and China.Some of my fellow Chinese fear that foreign investments leaving China for Vietnam would be bad for the Chinese economy. But from what I can see, these investments are not a zero-sum game. China can still maintain most of the foreign direct investments it has due to its massive market and excellent infrastructure. And Vietnam has just around 100 million people and it lacks the capacity to consume all the investment. For manufacturing in the downstream value chain, China should join Japan and South Korea to actively invest in Vietnam to develop its economy and get a share of its economic growth.As a Chinese, I think Vietnam will have a bright future because of its amazing geographic potential. What matters now for Vietnam is how to attract investments based on its efficient logistic networks, infrastructure and supply chain. This would be the key to overcome a potential middle-income trap in the future.Thanks for taking the time to read this extremely long post, I hope you learned something new about Vietnam and China.